碱度对烧结矿软熔性能的影响

通过对五个不同碱度烧结矿软熔性能的实验分析,可知酸性烧结矿的软熔性能好于自熔性烧结矿,比高碱度烧结矿差,可以和高碱度烧结矿搭配入炉。     

热压铁焦对高炉综合炉料熔滴性能的影响

利用荷重还原软化熔融滴落实验研究了热压铁焦添加量对高炉综合炉料滴落性能的影响.研究结果表明,随着热压铁焦配比的增加,综合炉料软化区间逐渐加宽,从206.3℃增加到218.9℃;熔化区间逐渐收窄,从171.1℃降低到124.8℃,软熔带逐渐变窄且位置下移;综合炉料滴落压差下降,滴落率先升高后降低,在热压铁焦配比为30%时达到较高值40.58%;综合炉料熔滴总特征值逐渐降低,料层透气性改善.一定量的热压铁焦有助于改善综合炉料熔滴性能,其适宜添加量在30%左右.     

有机结合剂对硬质磁铁矿球团活化及性能的影响

In the ironmaking process, the addition of an organic binder to replace a portion of bentonite has the potential to improve the performance of pellets. The interaction between original bentonite (OB) and organic binder was investigated. Results indicated that the micromorphology of organic composite bentonite (OCB) became porous and the infrared difference spectrum exhibited a curved shape. In addition, the residual burning rates of OB and organic binder were determined to be 82.72% and 2.30%, respectively. Finally, the influence of OCB on the properties of pellets was investigated. The compressive strength of OCB-added green pellets (14.7 N per pellet) was better than that of OB-added pellets (10.3 N per pellet). Moreover, the range of melting temperature of OCB-added green pellets (173°C) was narrower than that of OB-added pellets (198°C). The compressive strength of OCB-added green pellets increased from 2156 to 3156 N per pellet with the increase in roasting temperature from 1200 to 1250°C.     

用X射线直接观察研究铁矿石的软化熔滴过程

利用X射线透视法观察了铁矿石在高温下的软熔行为,得到直观图象,与解剖高炉观察到的结果完全相同。过程可分为粘结、软熔和熔滴三个阶段。软熔收缩基本上可分为前期孔隙收缩和后期熔滴收缩两部分。收缩率在30～40％至70～80％时,其温度区间是料层透气性最差的区间。软熔试验装置系统的收缩误差大于膨胀误差。酸性脉石比碱性脉石易于熔滴。