45钢固体粉末法稀土、硼、铬、铝共渗工艺研究

研究了RE_Mg合金对固体粉末法硼、铬、铝共渗层成分、组织和性能的影响 .发现随着RE_Mg合金加入量的增加 ,渗层中Al2 O3的量不断增多 ,当RE_Mg合金加入量为 5 %时 ,渗层中出现连续致密分布的Al2 O3黑区组织 ,对此进行了性能测试和机理探讨     

SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF MONOVALENT AND MIXED-VALENCE COMPLEXES OF COPPER WITH 2-THIOURACIL

Five polynuclear monovalent and mixed-valence complexes of copper with 2-thiouracil were synthesized. They were characterized by the molar conductivity, electromc spectra, infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric and magnetic susceptibility measurements. Their coordination properties and tentative structures were discussed.     

Theoretical study on the lithium bond interaction of furan homologues C_4H_4Y (Y=O, S) with LiCH_3 via DFT and MP2

The optimizations geometries and interaction energy corrected by BSSE of the complexes between C4H4Y (Y=O, S) and CH3Li have been calculated at the B3LYP/6-311 G** and MP2/6-311 G** levels. Three complexes were obtained. Abnormally, the calculations showed that all the C10—Li14 bond lengths increased obviously but the blue-shift of C10—Li14 stretching frequency occurred after formed complexes. The calculated binding energy with basis set super-position error (BSSE) and zero-point vibrational energy corrections of complexes I―III is ?45.757, ?35.700 and ?39.107 kJ·mol?1, respectively. The analyses on the combining interaction with the atom-in-molecules theory (AIM) also showed that a relatively strong lithium bond interaction presented in furan homologues C4H4Y---LiCH3 systems. Natural bond orbital theory (NBO) analysis has been performed, and the results revealed that the com- plex I is formed with n-σ type lithium bond interaction between C4H4O and LiCH3, complex II is formed with π-s type lithium bond interaction between C4H4O and LiCH3, and complex III is formed with π-s and n-s type lithium bond interactions between C4H4S and LiCH3, respectively.     

Solid-state Synthesis of Carbon-nanostructures

1 Results In addition to single wall and multiwall carbon nanotubes[1], several structures,which are more or less related to fullerenes,including carbon nanohorns[2a], carbon nanospheres[2b] and onion like carbon structures[2c] have been reported.A new simple straight forward method to access some of these structures is the solid-state pyrolysis of different organometallic complexes in a sealed vessel,which led so far to carbon nanotubes[3a,b], carbon nanocables[3c] and onions[3d].     

烟酸钕Nd2(C5H4NCOO)6(H2O4的晶体结构

从ＬｎＡｌａＮＡ溶液（Ｌｎ＝Ｎｄ,Ａｌａ＝Ｌ－丙氨酸,ＮＡ＝烟酸）中得到烟酸钕晶体,其晶体结构用四元Ｘ射线衍射技术测定。化合物为二聚体结构,属单斜晶系,Ｐ２１／ｃ空间群,晶胞参数：ａ＝９．６８６（２）,ｂ＝１１．９９６９（１１）,ｃ＝１７．２２０６（１３）,β＝９２．５５０（９）°,Ｖ＝１９９９．２（４）３,Ｚ＝２,Ｄｃ＝１．８１６ｍｇ／ｍ３。Ｎｄ配位数为８,配位多面体为畸变四方反棱柱。     

杯芳烃的产生发展及应用

介绍了杯芳烃产生,发展及应用研究的新进展,展望了其广问的工业应用前景。     

三唑Schiff碱及其配合物的生物活性初探

初步考察了6种三唑Schiff碱及12种过渡金属配合物的杀菌、除草活性．结果表明,某些供试药对芹菜斑枯、黄瓜灰霉、油菜菌核等菌病的抑制作用较弱．对稗草、马唐草、油菜、苋菜的除草活性为：苗期茎叶处理的除草活性较苗前土壤处理的要高,尤以对苋菜生长抑制活性较高,鲜重抑制率可达50％～60％．     

半胱氨酸组成的二肽与锌络合的研究(部分一)──二肽和锌络合物的合成研究(英文)

制备了只由半胱氨酸组成的二肽,即Ｃ－保护的Ｈ－Ｃｙｓ－Ｃｙｓ－ＯＥｔ（１）和未保护的Ｈ－Ｃｙｓ－Ｃｙｓ－ＯＨ（２）．在碱的作用下等摩尔的肽和锌盐生成固体络合物．分析结果证实了锌络合物的组成．     

钨砷系列杂多蓝的研究Ⅱ——1∶11钨砷双系列稀土杂多蓝

利用控制电位电解的方法合成了４种未见文献报道的杂多蓝,Ｋ１１Ｈ２〔Ｌｎ（ＡｓＷ１１Ｏ３９）２〕·ｘＨ２Ｏ（Ｌｎ＝Ｌａ,Ｃｅ,Ｐｒ,Ｎｄ）,并利用等离子体原子发射光谱等对其进行了元素组成的分析,利用ＩＲ、ＵＶ、极谱、光电子能谱、电子顺磁共振、热重差热等测试手段,对其结构和性质进行了研究．     

新型桥联多核锌(Ⅱ)配合物的合成及晶体结构

合成了1个结构新颖的多核Zn(Ⅱ)配合物,对其进行了元素分析、IR光谱等表征,并进行了X射线单晶结构分析.在多核配合物中,4个Zn(Ⅱ)分别与μ2-O和μ3-O桥联,形成共用1个面的双鸟巢结构,其中,Zn1与2个μ2-O(O1,O2),2个μ3-O(O3,O3a),以及2个不同的8-羟基喹啉中的N1,N2形成六配位的、略有畸变的八面体结构,Zn2与2个μ2-O(O1,O2a),1个μ3-O(O3),另1个8-羟基喹啉中的N3,以及醋酸中的羧基氧原子O5形成五配位的四方锥型结构.