HPMBP和N_(503)协萃钯(Ⅱ)的研究

研究螫合萃取剂1—苯基—3—甲基—4—苯甲酰吡唑酮—5(HPMBP)与酰胺型革取剂N_(503)氯仿溶液从硝酸介质中协萃钯(Ⅱ)的热力学行为。在30℃、pH=1.70条件下,萃取剂浓度与分配比的关系式可表达为lgD′=2.948lg[HPMBP]_((o)) 6.645,lgD″=0.9809lg[N_(503).HNO_3]_((0)) 2.796。温度与分配比的关系表达为lgD=424.923/T-0.3088。测得协革平衡常数k=34.67,焓变△H=-8.316kJ.mol~(-1),自由能变△G=-8.932kJ.mol~(-1)和熵变△S=2.036J.mol~(-1).K~(-1).     

Theoretical study on the lithium bond interaction of furan homologues C_4H_4Y (Y=O, S) with LiCH_3 via DFT and MP2

The optimizations geometries and interaction energy corrected by BSSE of the complexes between C4H4Y (Y=O, S) and CH3Li have been calculated at the B3LYP/6-311 G** and MP2/6-311 G** levels. Three complexes were obtained. Abnormally, the calculations showed that all the C10—Li14 bond lengths increased obviously but the blue-shift of C10—Li14 stretching frequency occurred after formed complexes. The calculated binding energy with basis set super-position error (BSSE) and zero-point vibrational energy corrections of complexes I―III is ?45.757, ?35.700 and ?39.107 kJ·mol?1, respectively. The analyses on the combining interaction with the atom-in-molecules theory (AIM) also showed that a relatively strong lithium bond interaction presented in furan homologues C4H4Y---LiCH3 systems. Natural bond orbital theory (NBO) analysis has been performed, and the results revealed that the com- plex I is formed with n-σ type lithium bond interaction between C4H4O and LiCH3, complex II is formed with π-s type lithium bond interaction between C4H4O and LiCH3, and complex III is formed with π-s and n-s type lithium bond interactions between C4H4S and LiCH3, respectively.     

Solid-state Synthesis of Carbon-nanostructures

1 Results In addition to single wall and multiwall carbon nanotubes[1], several structures,which are more or less related to fullerenes,including carbon nanohorns[2a], carbon nanospheres[2b] and onion like carbon structures[2c] have been reported.A new simple straight forward method to access some of these structures is the solid-state pyrolysis of different organometallic complexes in a sealed vessel,which led so far to carbon nanotubes[3a,b], carbon nanocables[3c] and onions[3d].     

HPMBP与N_（503）协同萃取钯（Ⅱ）的研究

研究了ＨＰＭＢＰ与Ｎ５０３的氯仿溶液从硝酸介质中协萃钯（Ⅱ）的性能．用斜率法和等摩尔系列法确定萃合物组成为（ＣＨ３ＣＯＮＨＲ２）Ｐｄ（ＰＭＢＰ）３；求得该协萃反应的平衡常数及协萃配合物的生成常数分别为：ｌｇｋ１２＝１．５４，ｌｇβ１２＝２．３９．考察了温度对协萃平衡的影响，测定了协萃反应的热力学函数．     

半胱氨酸组成的二肽与锌络合的研究(部分一)──二肽和锌络合物的合成研究(英文)

制备了只由半胱氨酸组成的二肽,即Ｃ－保护的Ｈ－Ｃｙｓ－Ｃｙｓ－ＯＥｔ（１）和未保护的Ｈ－Ｃｙｓ－Ｃｙｓ－ＯＨ（２）．在碱的作用下等摩尔的肽和锌盐生成固体络合物．分析结果证实了锌络合物的组成．     

钨砷系列杂多蓝的研究Ⅱ——1∶11钨砷双系列稀土杂多蓝

利用控制电位电解的方法合成了４种未见文献报道的杂多蓝,Ｋ１１Ｈ２〔Ｌｎ（ＡｓＷ１１Ｏ３９）２〕·ｘＨ２Ｏ（Ｌｎ＝Ｌａ,Ｃｅ,Ｐｒ,Ｎｄ）,并利用等离子体原子发射光谱等对其进行了元素组成的分析,利用ＩＲ、ＵＶ、极谱、光电子能谱、电子顺磁共振、热重差热等测试手段,对其结构和性质进行了研究．     

稀土硝酸盐与5-溴水杨醛缩-4-氨基氨替吡林、邻菲罗林三元配合物的合成与表征

由5-溴水杨醛缩-4-氨基氨替吡林(以L表示)、邻菲罗林(以L’表示)与稀土硝酸盐合成了三种新型三元配合物,并对合成的配合物进行了元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱和摩尔电导分析,确定了配合物的组成为:LnL L’(NO3)3·H2O。     

16电子半夹心结构含硫碳硼烷钴配合物CptCoS2C2B10H10的合成以及结构表征

八羰基二钴Co2(CO)8与叔丁基取代的环戊二烯反应，可以得到半夹心结构的羰基钴化合物Cp^tCo(CO)2(2)(Cp^t=η^5-^tBuC5H4)，化合物(2)与元素碘进行反应可以被氧化成相应的钴的碘化产物Cp^tCo(CO)I2(3)，采用碳硼烷含硫锂化合物[(THF)3LiS2C2B10H10Li(THF)]2(1)与18电子半夹心结构羰基钴的碘化物Cp^tCo(CO)I2(3)反应得到16电子半夹心结构化合物Cp^tCoS2C2B10H10(4)，表征了化合物(2)，(3)和(4)，并解析了配合物(4)的X—衍射的单晶结构。     

铂(II)与胺类配合物的合成、晶体结构和抗肿瘤活性研究

研究铂(II)与三种胺类配合物的合成、晶体结构和体外抗肿瘤活性,化合物1的X-射线单晶结构分析表明:这是一个很少见的具有四方锥几何构型的铂(II)配合物,顺式平面四方形配位的铂的轴向上有第5个配位原子。其抗肿瘤活性实验显示3个配合物对几种研究的癌细胞都有较强的抑制作用。