FeCo-based hybrid MOF derived active species for effective oxygen evolution

Metal-organic frameworks(MOFs) have been regarded as promising catalyst materials due to the richness of coordinately unsaturated metal sites on the surface,which can act as catalytic active centres.In this study,a hybrid MOF material composed of Fe-based MOF and Co-based MOF was prepared with the involvement of graphene oxide nanosheets as additive.It was demonstrated that the hybrid MOF materials showed much higher electro-catalytic activity towards oxygen evolution than the single-phase counterparts.To drive current density of 10 mA cm~(-2),the hybrid CoFe-based MOF only needed an over potential of 290 mV in 1 M KOH.The catalytic activity could sustain for a longer time with only slight current density decrease.During oxygen evolution operation,the MOF catalyst evolved into catalytic active species but kept well the microscale sheet-like structure.It is thus believed that this study will provide an avenue for the development of advanced electrocatalysts.     

Acyl-chloride functionalized graphene oxide chemically grafted with hindered phenol and its application in anti-degradation of polypropylene

In this study,graphene oxide (GO) nanosheets were first functionalized by the acyl-chloride reaction and then reacted with hindered phenol (HP) to obtain HP grafted GO (GO-g-HP).The GO-g-HP prepared under the optimized condition exhibited a high efficiency against both thermal and photo oxidation of isotactic polypropylene (iPP).GO-g-HP exhibited a much better anti-aging efficiency than that of HP and GO used individually or that of their physical mixture.The outstanding anti-aging effect of GO-g-HP was attributed to the excellent synergistic effect produced between the chemically bonded GO and HP,which resulted in an improved oxygen barrier property of GO and excellent utilization of the free radical scavenging capability of GO and HP.Also,thanks to the grafting of HP on GO,the physical loss of HP,which was one of the main shortcomings for traditional small molecular antioxidants,was largely suppressed.It is expected that the GO-g-HP prepared can well meet the requirement of long-term applications of polymers in some harsh service conditions.     

工程中常用的几种氧化沟及其发展

简要介绍了当今工程中常用的几种氧化沟技术的特点及其发展历程,主要包括Carrousel氧化沟、Orbal氧化沟、交替式氧化沟以及一体化氧化沟。     

pH、温度和浓度对苯酚在V掺杂MoOx-C/Ti电极上的电催化氧化的影响

采用溶胶-凝胶法合成MoOx、MoOx-V5 (x%)胶体,通过Vulcan XC-72炭黑负载制备炭载钼系氧化物电催化剂.利用循环伏安法(CV)测试手段研究苯酚在电极上的氧化降解,考察了掺杂元素、溶液pH值、苯酚浓度、扫描速率、温度对苯酚氧化性能的影响.测试结果表明:苯酚在电极上的氧化是受扩散和电子转移联合控制的复杂过程;掺杂过渡金属元素V可以降低苯酚氧化的表观活化能,提高电化学性能;溶液的pH值越低,MoOx-C/Ti电极对苯酚的催化氧化活性越高;pH在0～6,苯酚的氧化经历了相似的历程,包含了相同的电子数和质子数;苯酚氧化峰电流随着浓度、温度的增加而增加,到一定程度后趋于稳定.     

Elaboration and Properties of Nanocomposite Structures Based on Crown Modified Platinum Nanoparticles

1 Results This paper presents the development of platinum nanocomposites structures based on organically modified c.a.2 nm core platinum nanoparticles.The chemical modification of the 4-mercaptoaniline functionalized particles by various in coming molecules is evidenced and precisely quantified.The particles can be dissolved like molecules in various solvents depending on the features of the new crown and X-rays shows that the interparticle distance is affected by the crown modification.These platinum n...     

早期电影与社会

作为一种新奇的娱乐方式,电影进入广州后十分受欢迎。到20世纪20年代,广州已涌现出不少电影院,电影市场的竞争越来越激烈。而广州的制片公司多为华侨所成立和经营,期间拍摄了不少影片。电影在反映广州社会变迁的同时也影响了广州社会的方方面面。     

选择性催化氧化H2S的催化剂研究

在考察了几种单组分氧化物把硫化氢催化氧化为单质硫的基础上，采用共沉淀法合成了3种复合氧化物催化剂A，B，C，并考察了它们的催化活性和选择性．结果表明，在一定条件下，催化剂B的转化率和选择性分别在90％和97％以上，在40h的催化性能稳定性测试中，其转化率和选择性均能保持稳定，具有良好的催化性能．     

用横场伊辛模型研究退极化场对铁电薄膜的影响

考虑到退极化场对铁电薄膜性质的影响,提出了一个改进的横场伊辛模型,在平均场理论的框架下研究了薄膜的一系列铁电行为.计算结果表明退极化场使薄膜的自发极化曲线更加平坦,膜的极化变得更加均匀,得到了与朗道—金兹堡理论的一致结果.     

华土题材·西方文本·性别言说

从好莱坞影片《花木兰》入手，结合东西方化语境，对艺作品中常见的“女扮男装”叙事模式及其二重性进行辩证透视，从而肯定性别批评有助于我们超越固有思维定势去发现新的作品世界。     

Fabrication and Application of High Quality Diamond-coated Tools

Diamond-coated tools were fabricated using Co-cemented carbide inserts as substrates by the electronically aided hot filament chemical vapor deposition (EACVD). An amount of additive in an acid solution was used to promote the Co etching of the substrate surface. The surface of the WC-Co substrate was decarburized by microwave plasma with Ar-H 2 gas. Effect of the new substrate pretreatment on the adhesion of diamond films was investigated. A boron-doped solution was brushed on the tool surface to diffuse ...