大尺度海洋大气动力学三维黏性原始方程对边界参数的连续依赖性

利用方程解的先验界及微分不等式技巧, 证明大尺度海洋大气动力学三维黏性原始方程的解连续依赖于边界参数.     

含量子点的A-B环中的持续电流(PC)与环尺寸的关系

对处于磁场中的近藤体系的闭合点环系统，其基态性质用单一杂质安德森模型哈密顿量加以研究；该哈密顿量是用平均场理论Slave—Boson技术求解。结果表明：由磁场感应的电流与系统字称和环的尺寸大小有很大关系，通过理论研究得出一些新的结论并探讨了一些相关问题。     

一类带限制集值型投入产出方程的存在性定理

引入了一类带限制的集值型投入产出方程.通过利用某些非线性分析方法,得到了一些存在及连续相依性结果.     

Influence of hydrochlorothiazide on the pain threshold and on the antinociceptive activity of morphine,in rats

Summary Hydrochlorothiazide, acutely injected in rats, has a weak analgesic activity per se and potentiates and prolongs the antinociceptive effect of morphine.This work was supported in part by grants from Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, and by Ministero della Pubblica Istruzione, Roma.     

改进Copula对数据拟合的方法

给出相关结构Copula、秩相关系数Spearmanρ与Kendallτ和尾部相关系数η,以及这三个关联性度量与Copula之间的关系,各个相关系数的估计方法.在一个Copula族内进行适当变换,得到新的Copula,使得能更好地拟合样本的各个相关系数.最后,以沪、深日收盘综合指数为例,讨论了二个股市波动率的相关性,建立了一个较好的数学模型.     

朔望时地球所受引潮力的差别对地震活动的影响

对我国大量的地震史料进行统计分析,发现朔时与望时震次间的关系满足线性回归方程,即y=2.1x+7.39,前者是后者的2.1倍,讨论了地球在朔、望时所受引潮力的差别对地震活动的影响。     

我国民营企业成长中的路径依赖问题研究

经过多年的发展,我国民营企业取得了骄人的业绩,但也存在着不少问题,其中路径依赖是制约其成长的最大障碍。只有进行制度创新,运用诱致性和强制性制度变迁的手段,才能使民营企业的发展步入良性循环,避免锁定在低效率状态。     

Unit roots versus other types of time heterogeneity,parameter time dependence and superexogeneity

This paper stresses the restrictive nature of the standard unit root/cointegration assumptions and examines a more general type of time heterogeneity, which might characterize a number of economic variables, and which results in parameter time dependence and misleading statistical inference. We show that in such cases ‘operational’ models cannot be obtained, and the estimation of time‐varying parameter models becomes necessary. For instance, economic processes subject to endemic change can only be adequately modelled in a state space form. This is a very important point, because unstable models will break down when used for forecasting purposes. We also discuss a new test for the null of cointegration developed by Quintos and Phillips (1993), which is based on parameter constancy in cointegrating regressions. Finally, we point out that, if it is possible to condition on a subset of superexogenous variables, parameter instability can be handled by estimating a restricted system. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Failure of opioids to affect excitation and contraction in isolated ventricular heart muscle

Summary The opioid agonists morphine (selective for -receptors) and ethylketocyclazocine (selective for kappa-receptors), at concentrations evoking strong effects in neuronal structures, did not significantly affect the configuration of the intracellularly recorded action potential and the force of contraction in ventricular heart muscle isolated from guinea pigs, rabbits and man. These results suggest that any changes of heart functions in vivo in response to opioid-like drugs are probably not mediated postsynaptically at the myocardial cell membrane but rather presynaptically, influencing the release of noradrenaline and/or acetylcholine from the nerve terminals.     

美施康定对癌症疼痛的镇痛效果

本组５４例重度癌痛晚期病人,给予口服美施康定３０～９０ｍｇ每１２ｈ一次治疗,有效率达９６３％（５２／５４）,完全缓解率达８７％（４７／５４）,主要副作用为便秘、恶心、呕吐、嗜睡等