广西某锰银矿工艺矿物学及锰的赋存状态

对广西某锰银矿进行了工艺矿物学的研究,查明了锰银原矿石矿矿物成分.金属矿物主要为硬锰矿、软锰矿、黄铁矿、赤铁矿和少量毒砂、黄铜矿、闪锌矿.矿石的主要结构是隐晶质结构、胶状结构、显微鳞片结构及砂质结构.主要的构造是脉状构造、胶状构造、浸染状构造.精矿中银品位是3 923 g.t-1,锰的赋存状态是独立的锰矿物,锰矿物是硬锰矿和软锰矿.精矿中硬锰矿在0.152~0.088 mm粒级范围内占17%,0.088~0.074 mm粒级范围内占38%;>0.074 mm粒级范围占40%;软锰矿在0.152~0.088 mm粒级范围内占18%,0.088~0.074 mm粒级范围内占35%;>0.074 m...     

湖南永和海泡石粘土的矿物学研究

作者应用x射线衍射、红外光谱、差热分析、电子自旋共振及透射电镜研究了湖南浏阳永和海泡石粘土的矿物学特征,确定了由于类质同像替换在海泡石和滑石结构中存在着晶格缺陷,为进一步探讨它的工业利用提供了必要的资料。     

河北近北庄磁铁矿的矿物学和地球化学组成及其药用意义

通过采用X射线衍射（XRD）、X射线荧光光谱法（XRF）和电感耦合等离子质谱（ICP-MS）等分析方法对河北近北庄磁铁矿的矿物学和化学组成特征进行了分析,分析表明,河北近北庄磁铁矿为沉积变质型磁铁矿;磁铁矿样品中Zn、Se、Mn、Mo等人体必需的微量元素平均含量较高,富集系数分别为2.22、2.11、1.85、1.8,Zn、Mn等微量元素具有安神作用,表明该区磁铁矿有一定的医用价值.     

攀西微细粒钛铁矿工艺矿物学特征

以传统工艺矿物学研究方法为基础,结合化学分析、XRD,SEM及MLA等手段,对微细粒钛铁矿物料的化学组成、矿物组成、粒度分布、矿物嵌布特征进行了研究,在此基础上,对物料分选特性进行了讨论分析.研究结果表明:物料中67.04%的有价元素Ti赋存在钛铁矿中,脉石矿物主要为钛辉石、绿泥石和长石;物料中-19μm粒级产率达74.33%,其中各矿物粒度分布差别较大,有用矿物粒度较脉石矿物细;钛铁矿矿物单体解离度为90.43%,与钛辉石紧密连生.该研究结果为攀西微细粒钛铁矿物料的高效回收提供了依据.     

镍钼矿中胶硫钼矿的赋存状态及浮选试验研究

通过多元素分析,物相分析,扫描电子显微镜等检测,发现镍钼矿中的钼主要赋存于胶硫钼矿中,S∶Mo原子个数比介于2.72～2.94之间,且胶硫钼矿与黄铁矿,镍黄铁矿共生关系密切。通过闭路浮选试验,可以获得含Mo质量分数为10.55%,回收率为84.06%的精矿,精矿中钼质量分数95.54%以胶硫钼矿存在。     

黔西北某地伴生多金属低品位铁矿工艺矿物学研究

以化学分析、化学物相分析、透反射显微镜及EPMA为主要研究手段,对黔西北某地伴生多金属低品位铁矿的工艺矿物学特征进行了详细研究。该区含矿岩石为一套以火山成因为主的火山碎屑岩,矿石中有价元素除铁外,伴生有钛、铜、镓、铌等。载铁矿物工艺矿物学研究结果表明,矿石中铁主要以褐铁矿形式存在,与粘土矿物常常混杂出现,分布不均,团块大小差异也大,矿物间的嵌布关系复杂,提示依靠传统物理选矿难达到有用矿物的富集。除褐铁矿外,矿石中存在少量硅铁钛金属互化物。     

闽西某铅锌尾矿工艺矿物学研究

利用XRD、SEM、MLA自动检测等技术对闽西地区某铅锌尾矿进行工艺矿物学分析,主要进行化学组成、矿物组成、解离度以及主要金属矿物的嵌布特征、元素赋存状态等研究.结果表明:尾矿中硫和铁元素含量较高,品位分别为8.07%和25.90%,具有回收价值,含铁矿物主要是磁黄铁矿、黄铁矿和磁铁矿等;矿石粒度分布较不均匀,但含铁矿物主要是粗颗粒形态,单体解离度高.     

Magnetic and mineralogical characteristics of reservoir rocks in the Yakela oil field, northern Ta rim Basin and their implications for magnetic detection of oil and gas accumulations

The evidence about hydrocarbon migration within reservoir rocks in two wells has been obtained according to results of magnetic and mineralogical analysis of the Kapushaliang Group reservoir rocks from wells S15 and S4 located at the Yakela oil field, Tarim Basin. Results show that the secondary alteration associated with oil and gas accumulations above oil and gas field is predominantly magnetite mineralization, and that sulfur alteration occurs commonly at oil-water boundary and their products are generally pyrite and pyrrhotite, except for magnetite alteration which is closely related with hydrodynamical conditions in situ. The spherical magnetite grains of cauliflower microtexture on surface extracted from oil-bearing cores are secondary magnetite related with hydrocarbon microseep-age and their diameters are usually less than 50 μm.     

Quantitative mineralogical characterization of chrome ore beneficiation plant tailing and its beneficiated products

Mineralogical characterization and liberation of valuable minerals are primary concerns in mineral processing industries. The present investigation focuses on quantitative mineralogy, elemental deportment, and locking-liberation characteristics of the beneficiation of tailings from a chrome ore beneficiation plant in the Sukinda region, Odisha; methods used for the study of the beneficiated tailings are QEMSCAN®, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and mineral chemistry by a scanning electron microscope equipped with an energy-dispersive spectrometer (SEM-EDS). The tailing sample was fine grained (69.48wt% below 45 μm size), containing 20.25wt% Cr₂O₃ and 39.19wt% Fe₂O₃, with a Cr:Fe mass ratio of 0.51. Mineralogical investigations using QEMSCAN studies revealed that chromite, goethite, and gibbsite are the dominant mineral phases with minor amounts of hematite, kaolinite, and quartz. The sample contained 34.22wt% chromite, and chromite liberation is more than 80% for grains smaller than 250 μm in size. Based on these results, it was predicted that liberated chromite and high-grade middling chromite particles could be separated from the gangue by various concentration techniques. The tailing sample was beneficiated by hydrocyclone, tabling, wet high-intensity magnetic separation (WHIMS), and flotation in order to recover the chromite. A chromite concentrate with 45.29wt% Cr₂O₃ and a Cr:Fe mass ratio of 1.85 can be produced from these low-grade chromite ore beneficiation plant rejects.