细胞色素C在SAM修饰电极上的电化学行为

应用循环伏安法研究了细胞色素c在2-氨基乙硫醇自组装膜修饰金电极上的电化学行为。结果表明，细胞色素c在2-氨基乙硫醇修饰的金电极上的电子传递过程为—扩散控制的可逆反应，2-氨基乙硫醇自组装膜可用作细胞色素c电子传递的有效促进剂。依据电化学石英晶体微天平和电化学交流阻抗谱的测量结果，讨论了单分子膜的组装过程及其对促进细胞色素c电子传递的作用机制。     

二十面体病毒衣壳自组装的热力学参数

球状病毒衣壳采用二十面体对称。本文就二十面体病毒蛋白质骨架的自组装提出一个统计热力学模型。统计结果表明病毒衣壳二十面体对称不是自由能最小化的结果，而是衣壳内部蛋白结构参数最优化的结果。     

美托洛尔分子印迹聚合物识别性能的研究

采用紫外光引发的分子印迹技术,以美托洛尔为模板,甲基丙烯酸为功能单体,乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯为交联剂,成功制备了以美托洛尔(Metoprolol)为模板的分子印迹聚合物.结合底物的实验表明,该聚合物对美托洛尔具有优良的吸附选择性.并通过Scatchard方程研究了印迹聚合物对模板分子的结合特性,结果表明,功能单体甲基丙烯酸与模板分子在自组装过程中通过氢键和离子键形成了2类非等价的结合位点,并计算出2类不同结合位点的离解常数分别为Kd1=2.398×10-4mol/L,Kd2=6.364×10-4mol/L;最大表观结合量Qmax1=58.57μmol/g;Qmax2=86.13 μmol/g;分别为理论吸附量的50.53%和74.31%.     

Tussah Silk Fibroin Porous Scaffolds Prepared with a Mild Self-assembly Process for Controlled Drug Release

Besides excellent biodegradability and biocompatibility,a useful tissue engineering scaffold should provide favorable surface properties,outstanding mechanical strength and controlled drug release property. In this paper,a mild process to prepare porous tussah silk fibroin（ TSF） scaffolds from aqueous solution was described. The n-butanol was used to control the self-assembly of tussah silk. The scaffolds with different TSF concentrations and the same volume showed differences in pore size and distribution. The maximum porosity of the poprepared porous scaffolds was 80% in this paper. And the pore size of the prepared porous scaffolds with different concentrations was between 10μm and 230 μm. X-ray diffraction（ XRD） analysis revealed that amorphous TSF was crystallized to β-sheet secondary structure upon gelatin. The TSF scaffolds for controlled drug release was studied and the result showed that the time of drug release was significantly longer. The produced TSF scaffolds with sustained drug release have potential application in tissue engineering.     

以胶体粒子为模板制备含磁药物胶囊

以低度交联的单分散三聚氰胺甲醛(M F)微球作为胶体模板,采用层层静电自组装技术,交替组装带正电的聚二烯丙基二甲基氯化铵(PDDA)和带负电的聚4-苯乙烯磺酸钠(PSS),得到具有核壳结构的复合微球,然后利用盐酸溶液将模板M F微球溶解,制得均匀的空腔胶囊。在N aC l浓度为0.7 m o l/L,pH<3时,将抗癌药物盐酸多柔米星(DOX)和磁流体同时封装到聚电解质胶囊中,可得到含磁药物胶囊,磁性粒子分散在胶囊的壳层和空腔内。该含磁药物胶囊具有良好的磁响应性和药物缓释性。     

Na(THF)2(μ2-η5-Cp)(η5,η5,η1-Cp3Yb)(THF)]n: The synthesis and X-ray structure of an anionic organolanthanidepolymer formed via self-assembly

Cp2Yb·2THF reacts with CpNa in 1：1 molar ratio in THF at 40℃ for 2 h, and the in situ generated anionic divalent complex NaYbCp3（THF）n reacts further with an excess of CpH at 40℃ for 48h, after work-up, affording the trivalent anionic ytterbium complex[Na（THF）2（μ2-η^5-Cp） （η^5, η^5,η^1-Cp3Yb）（THF）]n：（1） by oxidation reaction of Cp2Yb with CpH. Crystal structure determination reveals that complex 1 has one-dimension polymeric chains of distinct Na（THF）2（μ2-η^5-Cp） （η^5, η^5,η^1-Cp3Yb）（THF） units, which were formed by the coordination of the bridging Cp ligand with Cp3Yb＇THF and Na（THF）2 in η^5,η^5 mode via self-assembly.     

Effect of density of hydrogen-bonding donor on hydrogen-bonded multilayer buildup

The effect of density of hydrogen-bonding donor （HBD） on the formation of layer-by-layer assemblies of poly（4-vinylpyridine） and poly（4-vinylphenol） was investigated. For this purpose, a series of ethyl-substituted poly（4-vinylphenol） （EsPVPhf） with variable ethyl substitute percentage was synthesized by grafting the phenol moiety along the poly（4-vinylphenol） backbone with 1-bromoethane. UV-vis spectroscopy revealed a uniform deposition process of the hydrogen-bonded multilayer consisting of poly（4- vinylpyridine） （PVPy） and EsPVPhf with variable density of HBD. Notably, it was found that increasing the HBD density of EsPVPhf resulted in a marked decrease of both amount of polymers adsorbed and film thickness, which should be related to the EsPVPhf conformation change from coiled state to extended conformation in ethanol solution. Compared with the effect of charge density in polyelectrolyte multUayer, however, there does not exist a critical density of HBD in our case of hydrogen-bonded multilayer assembly. In addition, surface structures of PVPy/EsPVPhf multilayer films also can be tailored controllably by adjusting HBD density of EsPVPhf. As a result, a new method for tuning the structure of hydrogen-bonding-directed multilayer films was developed.     

pH-responsive poly（2-diethylaminoethyl methacrylate）-functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes

Poly（2-diethylaminoethyl methacrylate） （PDEAEMA）-coated multiwalled carbon nanotubes （MWNT-PDEAEMA） were successfully prepared by MWNT-surface initiated atom transfer radical polymerization （ATRP）. The obtained MWNT-PDEAEMA nanocylinders have a core of MWNT and a shell of PDEAEMA and this core-shell structure was confirmed by TEM observations. The UV-Vis and AFM measurements showed that the MWNT-PDEAEMA exhibited obvious pH sensitivity. The solubility of PDEAEMA-coated MWNT dramatically decreased when pH increased to ca. 7.0. Because of the giant molecular weight of the molecular hybrids and local high density of polymeric grafts linked onto MWNTs, the resulting MWNT-PDEAEMA nanocomposites are easier to aggregate, or more sensitive to pH, as compared with the neat PDEAEMA.     

Fabrication of PEDOT/PSS-ZnO nanowire by self-assembly method under vacuum condition

Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) has at- tracted much attention due to its high conductivity, excel- lent environmental stability and chemical processabil- ity[1,2]. PEDOT/PSS dispersion is a water-soluble system using poly(styrene sulfonic acid) (PSS) as the doping counterion during polymerization. The inclusion of PSS results in better solubility and processability to the PE- DOT/PSS aqueous dispersion[3, 4]. Recently, synthesis of one-dimensional (1D) multifunc- tional co…     

双(吡咯-2-甲烯胺)配体的超分子自组装研究

以2-吡咯甲醛和反-1，4-环己二胺为原料合成一种新的双（吡咯-2-甲烯胺）配体，然后与相应的金属醋酸盐或者金属氯化物反应制备配合物．通过质谱、红外光谱、紫外-可见光谱、X-Ray单晶衍射以及元素分析等测试手段确定了配体的结构；介绍了其配合物的一般合成方法，讨论了决定其金属配合物构型的影响因素以及影响其空间堆积方式的氢键作用．