非线性函数模型的最小二乘问题

本文针对非线性函数模型的平差问题,提出了非线性最小二乘平差的一种解算方法,该法与过去方法的不同在于:先将非线性函数模型按最小二乘法导出其基础方程,再对非线性的基础方程进行迭代化计算求解。     

谈运动表象训练在武术教学中的运用

运用运动心理学的研究成果一运动表象训练法指导武术教学，通过5步教学法，使学生在视觉表象训练的基础上形成运动表象，最后达到复合性感觉表象，使动作完美、协调，激发学生学习兴趣，提高武术教学质量。     

青州地区早奥陶纪碳酸盐岩微相分析及沉积环境研究

山东青州尧王山剖面晚寒武世—早奥陶世地层发育齐全,在对该剖面下奥陶统实测基础上,结合详细的薄片分析,对其颗粒成分、生物组合、基质类型及结构特征等进行深入研究,将剖面下奥陶统碳酸盐岩划分为9种微相类型,即微生物岩砾屑灰岩微相、无纹层似球粒颗粒灰岩和灰泥质颗粒灰岩微相、砂屑与砾屑灰岩微相、包含有完整生物碎片的颗粒质灰泥灰岩微相、具有被包壳和被磨蚀骨屑颗粒的生屑灰泥灰岩微相、含亮晶胶结物的被包壳的生屑颗粒灰岩微相、贝壳富集灰岩微相、海绵骨针粒灰泥灰岩微相以及灰泥灰岩微相。依据各微相特征,结合野外宏观特征将尧王山剖面划分为3种沉积环境类型,即台内浅滩、局限台地及开阔台地。     

春夏季三角帆蚌小蚌主要食物组成研究

通过对三角帆蚌小蚌生活位点的水体进行采样、浓缩、镜检,以及解剖河蚌,对其消化道前端(胃)及后端(直肠)的内容物进行镜检观察,比较其胃和直肠内容物中各属藻类出现频率差别与所占比例差别.研究表明:三角帆蚌小蚌的食性与水域环境中的藻类组成十分相关,其春夏季该蚌的食物主要是由绿藻门中的栅列藻属、小球藻属、纤维藻属、衣藻属,硅藻门的直链藻属、舟形藻属、羽纹藻属,蓝藻门的蓝纤维藻属,裸藻门的裸藻属及隐藻门的隐藻构成.     

Cloning of lea cDNA fragment of carrot (Daucus carota L.) and analysis of its expression features

Addition of concentrated sucrose to MS culture arrests the development of carrot somatic embryo at the stage of cotyledon embryo and, with the sucrose concentration restored to normal level, the embryo thus arrested is reactivated into post-embryonic development. Using the method of RT-PCR, the cDNA fragment of a new member of the Dc3 family of lea has been obtained from carrot somatic embryo under regulated state. As revealed by Northern blotting, strong expression has been observed in carrot somatic embryo under regulated state but the expression was much reduced 12 h after deregulation, and nearly disappeared 24 h after. Based on this finding as well as results of related studies, it is surmised that changing the sucrose concentration in culture enabled carrot somatic embryo under suspension culture to undergo a specific course of development which is comparable to the dormancy-germination process of seeds.