革新西藏大学计算机专业课教学的几点建议

计算机技术人才是我区“实现跨越式发展和长治久安”的战略性目标基本资源,是我区实现“信息化带动工业化”的人才支撑。我校担负着培养本地区计算机人才的主要任务。文章分析了就我校计算机专业课教学中目前存在的诸多“不相适应”现象,做了调查分析,并依此提出了几点教学革新建议。     

类He离子双电子S激发态的描述

在含有电子相互关系的薛定谔方程近似解的基础上，建立类Ｈｅ等电子离子双激发Ｓ态的能量与核电荷及量子数的依赖关系，并导出一能对高激发态能量进行定量分析的近似公式。     

创建"能力超市"实训基地培养高技能人才

“能力超市”是模仿商业超市的功能而建设的一种校内实践教学基地，主要培养高技能人才，具有开放性、仿真性、高效性等特点，在高职院校实践教学体系中具有一定的发展优势。     

The v-v energy transfer of highly vibrationally excited states (I)

The relaxation of the highly vibrationally excited CO (v = 1–8) by CO₂ is studied by timeresolved Fourier transform infrared emission spectroscopy (TR FTIR). 193 nm laser photolysis of the mixture of CHBr₃ with O₂ generates the highly vibrationally excited CO(v) molecules. TR FTIR records the intense infrared emission of CO(v→v-1). The vibrational populations of each level of CO(v) have been determined by the method of spectral simulation. Based on the evolution of the time resolved populations and the differential method, 8 energy transfer rate constants of CO(v = 1–8) to CO₂ molecules areobtained: (5.7±0.1), (5.9±0.1), (5.2±0.2), (3.4±0.2), (2.4±0.3), (2.2±0.4), (2.0±0.4) and (1.8±0.6) (10¹⁴ cm³ · molecule⁻¹ · s⁻¹), respectively. A two-channel energy transfer model can explain the feature of the quenching of CO(v) by CO². For the lower vibrational states of CO, the vibrational energy transfers preferentially to the u³ mode of CO² For the higher levels, the major quenching channel changes to the vibrational energy exchange between CO(v→v-1) and the u¹ mode of CO².     

The v-v energy transfer of highly vibrationally excited states (II)

The vibrational energy transfer from highly vibrationally excited CO to H₂O molecules is studied by time-resolved Fourier transform infrared emission spectroscopy (TR FTIR). Following the 193 nm laser photolysis of CHBr₃ and O₂ the secondary reactions generate CO(v). The infrared emission of CO(v → v−1) is detected by TR FTIR. The excitation of H₂O molecules is not observed. By the method of the spectral simulation and the differential technique, 8 rate constants for CO(v)/H₂O system are obtained: (1.7 ±0.1), (3.4 ±0.2), (6.2 ±0.4), (8.0 ±1.0), (9.0 ±2.0), (12 ±3), (16 ±4) and (18 ±7) (10¹³cm³ · molecule^-1· s^-1). At least two reasons lead to the efficient energy transfer. One is the contributions of the rotational energy to the vibational energy defect and the other is the result of the complex collision. With the SSH andab initio calculations, the quenching mechanism of CO(v) by H₂O is suggested.     

高离化态Cu的光谱分析

利用束箔光谱技术研究HI—13串列加速器提供的能量为80MeV和110MeV的Cu束与靶室中的碳膜碰撞激发光谱的情况。     

长沙市科技人才需求预测与高等教育发展战略研究

本文在分析长沙市科技人才及高等教育发展现状的基础上,结合未来长沙市科技人才需求的预测,提出了长沙市高等教育发展的战略目标及其具体途径.     

近年来光合作用领域的前沿和热点研究——基于WOS高被引论文的科技术语分析

科技术语是科技论文的基本要素和重要特征,光合作用研究论文中存在大量的科技术语。基于数据驱动的科技术语分析能够对学科领域的动态发展和演变起到较好的揭示和印证作用。文章以VOSviewer软件为主要分析工具,对Web of Science数据库中光合作用领域近三年的高被引论文和热点论文中的科技术语进行计量分析和可视化呈现。分析比较的结果表明,近年来光合作用的研究热点集中在“自然光合作用的机理探究”“光合作用与环境变化”“人工光合的应用和发展”三个方向,“光催化剂”成为这几年光合作用领域研究的前沿。     

高校图书馆高学历馆员利用问题浅析

对高校图书馆高学历馆员结构进行了分析,从图书馆内部业务及服务对象两方面,探讨了高学历馆员的利用问题。