浅析《医疗事故处理条例》存在的问题及对策

《医疗事故处理条例》颁布实施后，在医患纠纷诉讼方面仍存在一些问题．文章就其在医疗事故分级、医疗纠纷诉讼仍未设置行政裁决前置、鉴定方面、病历资料的封存和启封及医疗保险赔偿机制方面存在的问题作一阐述，并提出建议性的解决办法。     

Influence of Microstructure and Sintering Routes on Transport Properties of Apatite Materials for Fuel Cells

1 Results Oxy-apatite materials are thought as zirconia-substitutes in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells due to their fast ionic conduction. However, the well known difficulties related to their densification prevent them from being used as such. This study presents strategies to obtain oxy-apatite dense materials and the influence of elaboration route on transport properties. Particular emphasis is put on the microstructure effect on ion conduction. By the combined use of freeze-drying and conventional or spark p...     

New Membranes Based on Polybenzimidazole for Polymer Fuel Cells

1 Results Acid-doped polybenzimidazoles[1] are particularly appealing because of high proton conductivity with no or low humidification and promising fuel cells performances. PBI, in fact, contains basic functional groups which can easily interact with strong oxo-acids, such as H3PO4 and H2SO4. The acid partially protonates the polymer and partially is freely dispersed in the polymer backbone, so allowing proton migration via Grotthuss mechanism along the anionic chains[2]. Anyway, a technological limit...     

系统聚类分析在农村消费水平划分中的应用

中国的经济发展主要存在着“东部”与“西部”的差距，文章利用聚类分析对我国部分省、市、自治区共28个样本进行分类，并加以分析．     

Which survey indicators are useful for monitoring consumption? Evidence from European countries

This paper assesses the information content of two survey indicators for consumption developments in the near future for eight European countries in the period 1985–1998. Empirical work on this topic typically focuses on consumer confidence, the perceptions of buyers of consumption goods. This paper examines whether perceptions of sellers of consumption goods, measured by retail trade surveys, may also improve short‐term monitoring of consumption. We find that both consumer confidence and retailer confidence embody valuable information, when analysed in isolation. For France, Italy and Spain we conclude that adding retail confidence does not improve the indicator model once consumer confidence has been included. For the UK the reverse case is obtained. For the remaining four countries we show that combining consumer sentiment and retail trade confidence into a composite indicator leads to optimal results. Our results suggest that incorporating information from retail trade surveys may offer significant benefits for the analysis of short‐term prospects of consumption. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

我国居民消费水平的中长期预测

根据全国1992－1999年居民消费水平的统计数据，采用灰色系统理论的数据预测及缓冲算子公理，结合定性分析，建立了GM（1，1）模型，预测了我国2000－2005年居民消费水平的发展前景。     

浅析电机节能降耗改进方法

文章介绍了几种对矿山机电设备常用电机进行技术改造的方法，实现了节能降耗，降低成本的目的，对企业具有一定的经济价值。     

节能气动系统数学模型的改进

作者曾提出一种节能近50%的节能气动系统,进行了理论与实验研究。本文重新定义特征时间 T_m~″和有效面积比 a_(?)~″,改进了它的退回阶段Ⅲ的动特性数学模型,使之能更准确地描述系统的真实特性,仿真结果与实验结果更趋一致。     

基于灰色系统与神经网络的航材消耗广义加权函数平均组合预测模型研究

建立了航材消耗的灰色系统预测模型与神经网络预测模型，同时给出了一种新的具有广泛代表性的组合预测模型－－广义加权函数平均组合预测模型及其加权系数的参数估计方法，并利用此方法建立了基于灰色系统与神经网络的航材消耗广义加权函数平均组合预测模型，最后以实例说明了其预测效果。     

板型燃料组件内部流场数值分析

为板型燃料组件的设计和实验研究提供参考 ,采用商用流体力学计算程序 CFX5对板型燃料组件内部流场进行了数值模拟 ,以获得各流速下的板间流场。数值计算结果表明 :板型燃料组件不同流道和单一流道内的流速分布基本均匀 ,在 2 0个流道中居中的 3～ 5流道内的流量比其它流道小一些 ,其中中间流道内的流量最小 ,其流量与平均流量的误差小于 10 % ;提梁对其后部速度场的影响较大 ,对其后部压力场的影响很小。当板间水隙的最大加工误差为0 .15 mm时 ,该流道内的流量与流道内平均流量的误差接近10 %。组件进出口差压计算值与实验值比较接近 ,证明了计算结果的可靠性