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1.
R.S.K. Barnes 《Journal of Natural History》2018,52(1-2):87-113
Areas of the Knysna estuarine bay in the Western Cape are dominated by three endemic South African truncatelloid microgastropods, temporarily known as ‘Hydrobia’ knysnaensis (Krauss), ‘Assiminea’ capensis (Sowerby) and ‘Assiminea’ globulus Connolly. Although first described 80–170 years ago and present in abundance (up to 100,000 m?2), they remain surrounded by confusion and still await taxonomic assignment, largely because they appear most atypical members of their groups by virtue of anatomy and/or biogeography and/or habitat. This study contributes in-life perspectives to morphological and phylogenetic analyses known to be on-going. At Knysna, they are syntopic: at least two occurring in >85% and all three in >40% of individual 0.0026 m2 samples from their region of dominance. Nevertheless, they tend to greater abundance in divergent microhabitats; ‘A.’ globulus dominating higher tidal levels, and ‘A.’ capensis and ‘Hydrobia’ lower ones; the former especially unvegetated sediment, the latter, if anything, seagrass. Interspecific feeding interactions appear unlikely to be responsible for these patterns, other evidence suggesting that all are maintained below carrying capacity. Field biology of ‘H.’ knysnaensis generally appears equivalent to that of northern-hemisphere intertidal hydrobiids and that of ‘A.’ globulus is typically assimineid, albeit at atypically low shore height. Unlike assimineids, however, ‘A.’ capensis is truly aquatic. The success of these truncatelloids in unusual circumstances may be consequent on the absence from South Africa of other microgastropod groups that fill their niches elsewhere in the southern hemisphere. 相似文献
2.
提出利用标定平面的两个角度可交出转台轴线,通过交出的轴线,标定出光-象平面轴线的关系,并给出测量点通过平移、旋转再进入标定矩阵的一个新的转换矩阵。 相似文献
3.
加配重复摆振动周期的变化规律 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
通过理论推导、研究和分析,得出了加配重复摆振动周期的变化规律. 相似文献
4.
本文论述复合制导系统 TV光电设备光电轴一致性问题,并给出新的处理方法。研究结果表明:本方法具有较高的精度与应用价值。 相似文献
5.
薛勇 《武汉科技学院学报》2005,18(10):1-3
为了提高织机生产效率和扩大织造品种范围,提出了织造过程中经纱张力控制的目标和相适应的控制方案,研制了经纱张力计算机控制系统,达到了预期的性能指标。 相似文献
6.
张粉琴 《科技情报开发与经济》2004,14(9):346-346,351
针对适龄母猪在妊娠期、分娩期、哺乳期等3个不同的生理阶段的特点。介绍了适龄母猪的饲养管理技术,并对母猪不同症状提出了相应的解决措施。 相似文献
7.
C. Ambrogi Lorenzini C. Bucherelli A. Giachetti G. Tassoni 《Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS》1991,47(10):1019-1026
Several aspects of spontaneous and conditioned behavior (food and water intake, locomotion and emotionality, passive and active avoidance acquisition and retention) of standard (albino and pigmented) rats, and rats heterozygous (HEDI) and homozygous (HODI) for diabetes insipidus, are reviewed. As would be expected, HODI rats have been repeatedly found to consume far more fluid than either HEDI or control rats. Pigmented rats appear to be more active than albinos. HODI rats exhibit less marked emotional responses than do control rats, among which the pigmented ones exhibit the highest emotionality. Light aversion is more evident in albino than in pigmented rats. No differences are found among HEDI, HODI and normal Long Evans rats. It is quite difficult to provide a clear-cut statement concerning inter-strain differences in passive avoidance behavior, possibly because of the variety of techniques employed. In any case, HODI rats do not perform worse than normal controls do. In one-way active avoidance paradigms, pigmented rats perform better than albinos, and the performance of HODI rats does not differ from that of controls. In two-way avoidance paradigms, albinos appear to outperform pigmented rats. Once again, there are no obvious differences between HODI and control animals.In addition to indicating that HODI rats may actually be less emotional than the other groups of rats reviewed here, the studies described once again fail to confirm the previously alleged functions of vasopressin in memory consolidation. 相似文献
8.
原白果沱大桥因当地经济的发展及下游修建水电站的影响,需拆除重建。文章就设计过程中拱轴系数的比选情况进行了说明。 相似文献
9.
孙红卫 《科技情报开发与经济》2007,17(18):285-286
介绍了颗粒状配合饲料的性状,分析了全价颗粒饲料在饲喂动物中的优势,总结了颗粒饲料加工和使用中应注意的问题。 相似文献
10.
麦结华 《广西民族大学学报》1995,(1)
连通的一维流形在同胚的意义之下恰可分成7类,它们分别以下列7个空间作为代表:1)紧致区间[0,1];2)半实轴[0,∞);3)实数轴R;4)单位圆周S1;5)超穷长半直线[0,ω1);6)单向超穷长直线(-∞,ω1);7)(双向)超穷长直线(-ω1,ω1). 相似文献