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1.
The fecundity of the blood-feeding insect,Rhodnius prolixus, was observed to increase in successive periods of egg production, each period being triggered by a single large blood meal. As previously published, the fecundity of mated animals was significantly higher than that of unmated animals for the first period of egg production. For a second period of egg production, fecundity increased significantly in both mated and unmated animals. By the fourth period, fecundity had returned to first-feed values for mated animals, but remained high for unmated animals, and the fecundity of mated and unmated animals was not significantly different. Thus, during successive periods of egg production, the processes which maintain fecundity of unmated animals below that of mated animals are overcome. 相似文献
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用蛋壳制备柠檬酸-苹果酸钙的研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
介绍了1种利用蛋壳制备新型钙营养强化剂柠檬酸-苹果酸钙的方法。考察了蛋壳前期处理方法、煅烧条件、结晶方式等因素对产品产率及溶解度的影响。在结晶过程中引入冷冻法,结果表明,在-18℃下低温结晶对柠檬酸-苹果酸钙的产率及溶解度均有提高。用正交实验确定了反应时间为2h,反应温度为50℃,加水量为50mL,物质的量配比为n(蛋壳灰分):n(柠檬酸):n(苹果酸)=5:2:4的工艺条件,用该方法生产的产品产率可达到94.5%以上,并对产品进行了质量检验。 相似文献
4.
为了增加豆腐中的含硫氨基酸,提高大豆蛋白质的消化率,将牛奶、鸡蛋成分等添加到豆乳中,制成了不同品种的豆腐.营养评价的结果表明,添加鸡蛋或牛奶后,豆腐的蛋白质含量增加了20%—30%,豆腐新产品的营养价值提高. 相似文献
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李秀锦 《河北科技师范学院学报》1996,(4)
用TBA比色法测定了不同贮藏期鸡蛋蛋清及全蛋液中脂质过氧化物的含量。结果表明:随着贮藏时间的延长,鸡蛋全蛋液中脂质过氧化物的含量明显升高(P<0.01),但是蛋清中脂质过氧化物含量没有明显变化。新鲜鸡蛋全蛋液和蛋清中脂质过氧化物的含量分别为(2.70±0.48)、(0.324±0.047)μmol(MDA)/L全蛋液及蛋清中脂质过氧化物的含量在贮藏45d时分别为(4.18±0.47)、(0.336±0.044)μmol(MDA)/L;在贮藏70d时分别为(5.32±0.63)、(0.364±0.047)μmol(MDA)/L。 相似文献
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Lower Cambrian yolk-pyramid embryos from Southern Shaanxi, China 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
TheCambrianexplosioniswidelyacceptedasthesuddenappearanceofnumerousbilateriananimalphylaatornearthebeginningofCambriantime[1,2 ] .The 5 30 million year oldMaotianshanShalefaunacontainstheoldestgoodwhole bodyfossilsofbilateri ans,documentinganincreasingnumberofpresent dayanimalphyla[3,4 ] orsubphyla[5] (evenincludingvertebrates[6~ 8] aswell)knownfromLowerCambri an .ThebeginningoftheCambrianperiodisdatedat5 43millionyearsago ,whenthefirstlargeandelabo ratefossilburrowstogetherwiththemicrosco… 相似文献
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Paloma Feyjoo Miguel Cabanellas-Reboredo Matías Calvo-Manazza Beatriz Morales-Nín Jorge Hernández-Urcera Manuel E. Garci 《Journal of Natural History》2016,50(9-10):543-555
The embryonic development of the squid Loligo vulgaris was observed from 183 egg masses collected from special devices deployed throughout Cabrera National Park (Baleares Islands, western Mediterranean Sea). Sequence alignment analysis of the cytochrome oxidase I gene revealed that all embryos belonged to L. vulgaris. In total, 549 egg capsules were examined. Viable egg capsules (n = 420) were classified into one of five maturation stages according to the primary external features. The length of the viable egg capsules varied between 40 and 170 mm, and increased with embryonic development. The non-viable capsules (n = 129) were categorized into four groups: I (Ginger root), non-viable II and III, and empty egg capsule (IV). The percentage of non-viable capsules (i.e. grades I, II and III) was 92.25%. Empty capsules accounted for 7.75% of the total non-viable egg capsules. Embryonic development was classified into a second scale of eight stages. Egg capsule stage and embryonic stage were significantly related (n = 420; p < 0.001), facilitating the determination of the embryo developmental phase based on the outward appearance of the egg capsules. The embryo development stage based on the external features of the egg capsules might constitute an innovative tool for in situ embryological data collection. This new method is neither time consuming nor invasive, and could be helpful in fishing cruises, for scuba diving visual census in natural habitats and for laboratory culture. Slight variability in the developmental embryonic stages within egg capsules from the same egg mass was identified. The origin of this asynchrony is discussed. Chronological appearance of organs was similar to that of the six loliginid species previously examined. However, some developmental changes in the timing or rate of events (heterochronies) were observed: Hoyle’s organ was formed earlier in L. vulgaris and the appearance of ventral chromatophores was slightly delayed (2 days) compared with the other species considered. 相似文献
10.
用方波溶出伏安法测定松花蛋中痕量铅,在抗坏血酸存在下,以0.1 mol/L硝酸溶液为底液,玻碳电极为工作电极,测得铅的溶出峰电位是-0.48 V。峰高与铅浓度在1.00×10-4~1.00×10-6mol/L范围内呈良好的线性关系,铅的检出限为5.00×10-8mol/L,回收率为90%~108%。此法干扰较少,易于掩蔽,灵敏度较高,适用于松花蛋等食品中微量铅的测定。 相似文献