钩形弯交叉口信号协同控制优化方法研究

针对车辆在钩形弯交叉口与相邻常规交叉口间的整体运行特性，建立了各条车道的车辆平均延误计算模型。以各交叉口的周期时长和相位绿灯时间为约束，钩形弯交叉口与相邻常规交叉口间的车辆平均延误最小为目标，建立了信号协同配时方案。以位于苏州市高新区内有轨电车沿线的两个相邻交叉口为例，采用实际数据验证所建立的方法，并设置钩形弯渠化方案。将设置的钩形弯交叉口与其相邻常规交叉口的信号协同作为改进方法，在VISSIM软件中对比分析改进方案与现状方案的车辆延误指标。实验结果表明，钩形弯交叉口与相邻常规交叉口的信号协同优化方法可有效提高交叉口的通行能力，尤其是干道直行机动车的通行能力，可降低车辆的平均延误。     

公理化局部有限空间中映射连续性的扩展

用公理化方法研究了局部有限空间中的连续映射及其扩张问题。给出了局部有限空间的公理化定义方法;利用邻近关系研究了局部有限空间中的连续映射、同胚和局部同胚等问题;通过对局部有限空间变形的研究,定义了局部有限空间的一种特殊收缩核,有效地解决了局部有限空间中连续映射的扩张问题。     

大鼠血管内皮细胞siRNA转染条件的优化

目的:旨在优化siRNA转染大鼠血管内皮细胞的转染条件.方法:将0.75μL和1.5μL的脂质体LipofectamineTM3000分别与20、40、60、80nmol带荧光标记的FAMsiRNA组合,转染6、12、18、24h后,用荧光显微镜计数阳性细胞率、MTT法检测各浓度条件下内皮细胞的存活率,筛选最优转染条件.结果:(1)转染12h后,用荧光显微镜检测20、40、60、80nmol各组,均可观察到绿色荧光(2)siRNA浓度为60nmol/L,脂质体为1.5μL的组合转染效率最高,继续增加siRNA的浓度,转染效率提高不明显.(3)转染时间超过24h,各组细胞荧光减弱,细胞死亡率显著增加.结论:结果表明,以1.5μL LipofectamineTM3000与60nmol/L的siRNA浓度组成转染混合物转染12h可以实现对大鼠血管内皮细胞高效转染并保持较高的细胞活性.     

哺乳动物核移植研究进展

核移植技术具有重大的生物学的意义，特别是体细胞核移植技术的成功表明动物分化的体细胞核可再程序化，哺乳动物核移植的研究虽然还存在许多问题需要解决，但在挽救濒危动物，转基因动物研究，人类器官移植等许多方面展现了广阔的应用前景．     

一类非自治变时滞Logistic方程的全局吸引性

主要研究一类可变时滞非自治Logistic方程的全局吸引性,通过分别研究非振动解和振动解的性质并使用一定的分析技巧结合不等式的方法,得到了方程的正平衡态为全局吸引子的新的充分条件,这些条件便于验证.所得到的结果推广并改进了相关文献中的一些结果,也完善并补充了非自治变时滞Logistic方程的全局吸引性问题的研究工作.     

时滞测试能量函数的局限性分析和改进模型

针对时滞试能量函数，分析了它在无冒险强健测试矢量生成时存在局限性和表达式较复杂的不足。在此基础上建立了无冒险条件下的时滞试能量函数，从而完善了Chakradhar提出的时滞测试能量和相应的测试生成算法。     

光电转换体系太阳能聚集器

In standard P-V systems, the high cost and low quantum efficiency of silicon cells has held back widespread adoption of this technology for decades. To generate electrical power from solar energy in a cost effective way, most methods require the concentration of the sunlight in order to increase the efficiency of energy conversion. Most systems use parabolic mirrors to focus sunlight to either a line （trough systems） or a small volume （dishes）. One of the reasons solar power still remains little utilised, is the high cost of the collection systems. Light focussing devices using reflection usually take the form of a curved rein＇or. In contrast, this paper describes the new design of a device consisting of an array of small angled reflecting m/trot facets located in a planar form. The three dimensional angle of each facet in the array is a function of its position in the array, and is calculated to be such that for a parallel beam striking the array, each facet will reflect the light in such a way as to form a focal point region.     

中立型时滞双曲微分方程的振动准则

建立了一类中立型非线性时滞双曲微分方程的若干新的振动准则,结论推广和改进了一些文献中的定理.     

Therapeutic applications of bone marrow-derived stem cells in liver transplantation for end-stage liver diseases

Today, liver transplantation (LT) is the only established treatment for end-stage liver diseases. The de- velopment of LT, including OLT, cadaveric LT, split LT, living donor LT (LDLT), brings hopes to patients with these diseases. However, increasing donor shortage, rejection and life-long immunosuppression with its side effects are the major limitations of this therapy strategy. Bone marrow-derived stem cells (BMDSCs) are capable of differentiating into hepatocyte-like cells and contribute to liver injury repair. The microenvironment of liver injury caused by rejection, ischemia/reperfusion, loss of liver mass, recurrence of HCV and "small-for-size syndrome" after LT can attract a variety of bone marrow-derived stem cell population to the peripheral circulation and then migration to the injury liver to promote the hepatic function restoration. Additionally, BMDSCs can also take part in the functional regeneration of living donor liver after LDLT. This participation in liver regeneration may be associated to the interac- tion between SDF-1and its receptor CXCR4, involving HGF, IL-8, MMP9, and VEGF/VEGFR-2. BMDSC with its bio-characteristics could maintain the allograft tolerance from different angles and in different ways. In conclusion, BMDSCs transplantation, as a new assistant therapeutic method for LT, will ex- pand the space of LT, and provide more survival opportunities for the patients suffering liver diseases in the future.