污泥营养土对菊花营养生长和开花的效应

采用三种菊花的盆栽试验，探讨不同配比的污泥营养土对三种菊花冠径、地径和生物量、叶绿素含量、花期、开花量等的影响，结果表明：2份污泥＋14份塘土＋3份炉渣＋3份谷壳灰和3份污泥＋3份炉渣＋3份谷壳灰的污泥营养土配方，能显著促进菊花的营养生长，延长花期，增加花量，施用效果最好。     

高核酸高蛋白酵母选育及发酵生态学研究

通过紫外线嘧啶复合处理选育到一株高核酸高蛋白酵母，并进行了营子及其它培养条件的选择性试验，确定了优化的培养条件，摇瓶培养核酸１４．７５％，蛋白质含量达６３．６７％。１．５Ｌ发酵罐发酵试验能很好地重现摇瓶效果及冰箱保存活试验证明该菌株有好的遗传稳定性。     

利用果胶粕生产固体发酵饲料

用黑曲霉和酵母将果胶粕（生产果胶的废渣）进行固体发酵,确定了合适的氮源,水分、ｐＨ、时间等发酵条件,生产出蛋白含量较高的饲料。     

当代生命科学研究的新成果

简要介绍了当代生命科学研究取得的新成果，包括揭示泥菌生理奥秘、实现哺乳动物单亲无精生殖、发现戒毒瘾蛋白质、实现基因替代。     

重组肠激酶在甲醇酵母中高效表达的培养条件研究

对重组肠激酶在甲醇酵母中高效表达的发酵条件进行了优化，并在BiofloⅢ发酵罐中实现了高密度培养和高效表达。结果表明；温度30C，培养基pH6．0，当酵母密度达到200A600mm以上时，加入无水甲醇，控制甲醇的流加体积，使其终体积分数为1．0％～3．O％，继续诱导培养72h左右，酵母菌密度可达到150g／L，重组肠激酶总活性可达58kIU／L发酵液。     

Inhibitory effect of the adenovirus type 5 E1A protein expressed in the yeast system

The human adenovirus type 5 E1A, a tumor- suppressor gene[1], codes for two major related proteins of 243 amino acids (12S) and 289 amino acids (13S) by al-ternative splicing in two exons[2]. Studies have been shown that E1A can regulate expression of many genes and cell cycle[3]. Both in vitro and in vivo experiments indicated that E1A could induce tumor cells differentia-tion, convert tumor cells into an epithelial phenotype, in-hibit tumor cell growth and metastasis and strongly en-ha…     

Inhibitory effect of the adenovirus type 5 E1A protein expressed in the yeast system of the human tumor cell growth

Adenovirus 5 type E1A as a tumor suppressor gene can inhibit tumor growth and enhance the censitivity of chemotherapy and radiotherapy.E1A have the ability to integrate into the host genome,resulting in long-time expres-sion that induces Rb gene inactivation and animal cells im-mortalization.This prompted us to select the E1A protein for treatment of cancer in order to overcome the limitations of E1A gene therapy.Thus,we firstly comstructed E1A eu-caryotic expression vector (pPIC9/E1A),transformated the pichia pastoris yeast cells(GS115) and screened the high-expressing recombinant strains.The positive yeast strains were cultured in the shake flask,and induced for 3d.The crude E1A protein was purified using two steps of col-umu chromatography on HiTrap Q and HiTrap SP.The pu-rified E1A protein was identified by SDS-PAGE and Western blot.E1A protein was mostly located at cellular unclear when Cheriot delivered E1A protein into cells.The analysis in vitro indicated that the E1A protein arrested LN686 cell cycle at G2/M phase,and significantly inhibited the growth of LN686 tumor cells.The current studies firstly provided an experimental basis to further develop E1A protein for tumor treatment.     

以啤酒洗槽废水为主料产朊圆酵母液体发酵的研究

以啤酒洗槽废水为主料通过单因素优选和正交试验法对产朊圆酵母进行液体发酵培养基的筛选与发酵条件的确定，经方差分析结果最佳培养基为2^oBe糖度的啤酒洗槽废水，豆饼粉0.5%,葡萄糖2％，MgSOr.7H2O0.05%,KH2PO40.1%。最佳发酵条件为时间18h，温度28℃，转数150r/min，装量100mL/250mL三角瓶，pH5.0。干菌体系累量为20.12g/L。     

番茄早疫病拮抗菌酵母的筛选

从几种果实表面附生微生物群中分离到120株酵母菌.通过平板筛选法(invitro),筛选出11株酵母菌对番茄早疫病(Alternariasolani)有拮抗作用.等体积混菌试验表明,11株酵母菌中有7株酵母菌,浓度为106、107和108CFU·ml-1时,能完全抑制105、104、103spores·ml-13种浓度的交链孢霉生长.通过果实接种试验法(invi vo)发现,酵母菌菌株L-1-6能够高度抑制3个品种番茄早疫病的发生,平均抑制率达到77.8%.     

饵料及日采收率对蒙古裸腹溞培养效果的影响

~~饵料及日采收率对蒙古裸腹溞培养效果的影响@史海东$浙江海洋学院海洋与渔业研究所,浙江省海洋水产研究所!浙江舟山316100 @辛俭$浙江海洋学院海洋与渔业研究所,浙江省海洋水产研究所!浙江舟山316100 @王海岳$岱山县岱西镇人民政府!浙江岱山316200 @毛国民$浙江海洋学院海洋与渔业研究所,浙江省海洋水产研究所!浙江舟山316100 @姚海富$浙江海洋学院海洋与渔业研究所,浙江省海洋水产研究所!浙江舟山316100~~~~~~浙江省科技厅科研计划项目(021102111)…