An Asymptotic UTD Solution for the Scattering by an Impedance Wedge at Skew Incidence

Asymptotic expressions for the fields scattered by an isotropic impedance wedge at skew incidence are derived in the frame of the uniform geometrical theory of diffraction （UTD）. They are obtained by approximately solving the difference equations generated from impedance boundary con ditions （IBCs） in Maliuzhinets＇ approach. The method overcomes the discontinuity of the nonuniform evaluation given in the literature referred and can give out satisfactory numerical results.     

高效率计算光滑平台上远距离天线间互耦算法

为了高效率地分析光滑平台上两天线间的互耦,提出了一种计算S参数的快速算法.该方法首先通过球谐变换(spherical harmonic transformation,SHT)展开单个天线的辐射场,然后采用一致性几何绕射理论(uniform theory of diffraction,UTD)分析平台的散射场,最后通过互...     

单元极化对共形阵峰值副瓣电平影响的研究

本文研究了单元极化对共形阵副瓣电平的影响，运用一致性几何绕射理论给出了金属圆柱上任意单元极化辐射场的计算方法。对共形天线阵列的副瓣电平进行了仿真数值计算，得出了一些有意义的结论。     

Study on the characteristics of scattering from buildings

The scattering characteristics of electromagnetic waves from buildings are presented. The uniform geometric theory of diffraction (UTD) is employed to approximate the near field-far field distribution. The numerical results presented demonstrate that the UTD solution can be conveniently and efficiently applied to many practical problems. As such results are of importance to the mobile communication field. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Ngondo Alick: Zimbabwean, born in 1966, Master Student All correspondence Contact Person     

基于改进射线追踪和三维可视化的UWB信道仿真

结合几何光学和一致性劈绕射理论,实现超宽带确定性信道的仿真。应用类似矢量网络分析仪的原理,计算超宽带信道的时域响应和信道损耗。在应用基于镜像的射线追踪方法进行路径计算时,引入了一种控制仿真深度的方法。该方法在构建镜像树时预测每个子节点可产生的最小衰减值,并将其与期望衰减阈值进行比较的,以达到控制镜像树规模的目的。与以反射和绕射阶数控制仿真深度的方法相比,该方法在保证同样精确度的条件下能够有效地减少计算时间。为了增强仿真结果的表现形式,仿真借用3D游戏平台,实现了信道损耗的立体可视化。

Abstract：

A deterministic Ultra-Wide Band （UWB） channel simulation in a complex indoor environment was performed using GO/UTD （Geometrical Optics/Unified Theory of Diffraction） method.The time domain response and path loss of UWB channel were computed on the principle which is similar with VNA （Vector Network Analyzer）.When image-based ray tracing method was used to compute the propagation paths,an algorithm of controlling the depth of image tree was introduced to improve the simulation performance.It limits the scale of image tree by predicting the potential minimum attenuation,which may be caused by a ray propagating from root node to child node,and comparing the predicted value with an expected maximal attenuation threshold when image tree is being constructed.Compared with simply using reflection or diffraction orders to control the scale of image tree,using this method can effectively reduce the computing time in the same accuracy condition.In order to enhance the representation of the simulation result,the visualization of path loss distribution was implemented by a 3D game platform.     

斜入射下各向异性阻抗劈散射：表面波的绕射

各向异性阻抗劈的绕射研究对雷达探测、电波传播和高频天线设计等方面有着重要的意义。当平面波照射在各向异性阻抗表面上时,可能激励起导波模形式的表面波,在表面波的传播过程中,若遇到几何参数或者物理参数不连续的目标（例如劈边）则会产生绕射场。考虑到斜入射情况下电场与磁场的耦合,在一致性几何绕射理论（uniform geometrical theory of diffraction, UTD）框架内应用摄动原理,以及Van der Waerden方法得到斜入射情况下各向异性阻抗劈散射场中表面波的绕射场贡献。     

非视距环境下超宽带信号多重绕射仿真研究

利用时域一致性绕射理论(UTD)和物理光学(PO)的方法来仿真非视距环境下超宽带(UWB)信号多重绕射传播特性.由于该方法利用一组简单的递推关系来代替一致性绕射理论中复杂的斜率绕射项,从而提供了一种简化的基于时域一致性绕射理论的多重绕射分析方法.利用上述方法推导了著名的Bertoni模型的时域冲激响应,利用卷积运算可以简便地预测仿真环境下接收点的超宽带信号.数值结果表明,这种基于时域UTD-PO的分析方法不仅能够用来准确地分析多重绕射模型而且还能够明显节省运算时间;相比楔形障碍物,圆形障碍物对接收点波形的影响较小.     

A concise UTD formulation for the scattering by a wedge with impedance faces

A concise formulation of the uniform geometrical theory of diffraction (UTD) solution for the scattering by a wedge with isotropic impedance faces at a plane wave normally incident case is deduced in this paper, which inherits the uniformity of the original result. It overcomes the complexity of the former, expresses clearly physical meanings, and is very prone to calculation with computer. The numerical results agree well with those given by published papers.     

HFSS/UTD混合法在天线设计中的应用

为精确设计某型散射通信天线,采用高频电磁仿真软件(HFSS)仿真设计反射面天线的馈源结构,然后对馈源的远场进行拟合、插值,并结合一致性绕射理论(UTD)计算整个天线的方向图。通过对天线的实测,结果吻合较好,说明该混合法对此类天线的分析精度高、速度快,在工程设计中有很大应用空间和前景。     

圆柱导体上天线间相互耦合的时域分析

该文提出一种分析圆柱导体上单极振子天线或缝隙天线间相互耦合的时域特性的方法。利用常用天线和接收机的窄带滤波特性，用一致性几何绕射理论和富里叶变换进行分析。文章给出了数值分析的实例。