2,2''''-二苯基二硫的间接电解氧化合成

以KJ—NaI为间接电解质，丙酮为溶剂，用间接电解氧化的方法对硫酚进行偶联，高产率地得到了偶联产物2，2’-二苯基二硫(Ph2S2)．     

锡铅合金中高含量锡,铅的火焰原子吸收测定

提出了用混合酸（盐酸＋硝酸）溶解样品，在混合酸介质中，于同一份溶液里，用火焰原子吸收分光光度法测定锡铅合金中主含量元素锡、铅。该法简便。快速，实用，共存离子不相互干扰，回收率在９８％￣１０２％间，所测样品和国家标准样品均获得令人满意的结果。     

用相转移催化法合成二丙基二硫的研究

对具有浓郁的洋葱和大蒜香味的香料二丙基二硫的合成进行了研究．以正面基溴和二硫化二钠为原料，四丁基溴化铵作相转移催化剂，在水溶液中反应，合成了二丙基二硫．对其结构进行了红外光谱、核磁共振分析，考察了投料的摩尔比、催化剂的用量对产率的影响，产率达82．0％．     

Zn2+/纳米二硫化钼插层复合物制备及其光催化性能研究

为了提高二硫化钼光催化性能,通过剥离-插层-重堆积法制备了Zn2+/纳米二硫化钼插层复合催化剂.采用XRD、SEM及UV对样品进行表征,并研究了复合催化剂在太阳光下催化降解甲基橙的性能.结果表明,制备的复合催化剂晶型良好,层间距增大为4.3934nm,粒径增大为13.1nm,并出现新的插层特征峰(001);Zn2+颗粒非均匀的负载在二硫化钼纳米片的表面,且主要分布于片层较小区域;对紫外-可见光有明显的吸收,且吸收强度于二硫化钼粉体;同时复合催化剂在太阳光下对甲基橙的催化降解性能从一开始就远高于纳米MoS2粉体,且降解效率成线性关系,并在6h时的降解效率达到70.435%.     

古代锡汞齐及其应用

锡是中国先民认识最早的几种金属之一,汞在春秋时期也开始使用,但锡汞齐最早大概于战国时期出现.炼丹术兴起以后,锡汞齐得到炼丹家较多研究与应用,被用于制造药银、炼制轻粉与粉霜、磨镜等用途.除此之外,锡汞齐还被用于医学补牙、手工业焊补铜器等.     

水中铜铅锡的导数极谱波的同时测定

铜、铅、锡是水质中经常需检测的元素,据文献[1—3]报道,分析时,它们相互干扰较大,需预先分离,步骤较烦。为此,木文提出在1:1 HOAc-NH_4OAc及0.006％铜铁试剂(Hucp)体系中以导数极谱法同时测定水中Cu、Pb、Sn,它们的峰电位分别为-0.24、—0.60及—0.76 V(vs.SCE)。方法简单、快速、选择性也好。最低可检测到4.0×10~(-9)gm1~(-1)的Cu.Pb.Sn。方法应用于测定近岸海水、矿泉水及电镀废水中三个离子可得到满意结果,变动系数均低于10％。现将实验结果及讨论分述如下:     

Plant thioredoxins: the multiplicity conundrum

Thioredoxins are small proteins distinguished by the presence of a conserved dicysteine active site. In oxidized thioredoxin, the two cysteines form a disulfide bond that is targeted by the enzyme thioredoxin reductase. Together with an electron donor, thioredoxin and thioredoxin reductase form the 'thioredoxin system' that is present in all organisms. Thioredoxins participate in dithiol/disulfide exchange reactions with a large range of cellular substrates. Higher plants possess a very complex thioredoxin profile consisting of at least two different thioredoxin systems that contain distinct, multigenic thioredoxin classes which have different intracellular localizations. In this review we summarise the current state of knowledge regarding the function of plant thioredoxins representing all systems and classes. Received 30 October 2001; received after revision 13 December 2001; accepted 17 December 2001     

Nonspecific reaction of a thiol:Protein disulfide oxidoreductase with the disulfide bonds of insulin

Summary A thiol:protein disulfide oxidoreductase from bovine liver was isolated after separation from protein disulfide isomerase. The enzyme, after activation (reduction) with glutathione, was reacted with stoichiometric amounts of insulin and the sulfhydryl groups of the partially reduced hormone were labeled with iodo (l-¹⁴C)acetamide. After separation of the insulin chains, the radioactivity was found in both the peptides, with a ratio A-chain/B-chain equal to 2/1.     

PDS催化氧化法合成TMTD的研究

本文提出了以 PDS 为氧化催化剂,以空气为氧代剂合成 TMTD的新方法。并介绍了温度、催化剂浓度、酸度等因素对产率的影响。