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排序方式: 共有360条查询结果,搜索用时 125 毫秒
1.
Duan Jinqing Liu Hongbin Zhang Xinian Lu Hongmin Gou Ai Liu Zheng Wang Tao Ge Rili 《中国工程科学》2006,4(2):183-186
Study Objective: To compare and analyze the changes of the pulmonary-artery pressure of the migrants coming from different elevation in the hypoxic environment of 4636 - 4907 m extreme altitude. To explore the susceptibility to hypoxic pulmonary-artery hypertension (PH) in the subjects from different altitude and profession. Methods: By using Color Doppler Ultmsonography (CDU), measuring the pulmonary-artery pressure of 207 healthy men, who had continuously being lived and worked at the extreme altitude for more than six months, and then were divided into three groups according to their profession and the altitude of original living place. Results: There was a significant difference in the outcomes of pulmonary-artery pressure from the 3 groups. Conclusions: Altitude of original living place, labor intensity are some of factors that impact the pulmonary-artery pressure of the people who exposure to a hypoxic environment. The pulmonary- artery pressure of person without strenuously physical work experience was more sensitive to hypoxic surroundings than that of labor workers. It was not always the fact at an extreme altitude that the moderate altitude mountaineers were superior to other migrants from a lower altitude or plain. The higher PH was found in the groups of the moderate altitude mountaineers and labor workers. It is unlikely certain that one with PH would surfer from HAPE. 相似文献
2.
唐古特虎耳草叶绿体和线粒体超微结构的研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
金兰 《青海师范大学学报(自然科学版)》1998,(2)
通过对生长在青藏高原东北部高海拔地区的唐古特虎耳草(Saxifragatangutica)叶绿体和线粒体超微结构的分析表明:叶绿体长度缩短,厚度增加,局部有损伤,基粒垛叠程度小,类囊体有肿胀现象。线粒体的形态由棒状变为球状,被膜不整齐,局部有损伤,嵴的数目少而且有肿胀现象。这些特征的出现,是与青藏高原强辐射,低气压,高寒的生态环境密切相关。 相似文献
3.
Two-pyroxene granulite and clinopyroxene granulite xenoliths have been recently discovered in the Late Paleogene toNeogene volcanic rocks (with ages in the range of 4.27~44.60 Ma) that outcropped in Hoh Xil, central Tibetan plateau. Based on theelectron microprobe analysis data, the xenoliths provide constraints for the formation equilibrium temperatures of the two-pyroxene gran-ulite being about 783 to 818℃ as determined by two-pyroxene thermometry and the forming pressure of the clinopyroxene granulite beingabout 0.845 to 0.858 GPa that is equivalent to 27.9~28.3 km depth respectively. It indicates that these granulite xenoliths represent thesamples from the middle part of the thickened Tibetan crust. This discovery is important and significant to making further discussion onthe component and thermal regime of the deep crust of the Tibetan plateau. 相似文献
4.
This paper presents a study on species diversity and its ecological service function in the plateau area in western Sichuan. The results show that species diversity in the plantations on the cutover land has a tendency to increase and that its ecological service function is to be improved with stand age growing. The species diversity in forest communities is also gradually increased on different succession stage till reaching a climax level. But the species diversity in the climax community is slightly decreased before it reaches a relatively constant status. Ecological service function of diversity is gradually strengthened with the progress of succession. In addition, species diversity in a stand in a similar site and at a same age differs among forest types. Species diversity index within a coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forest is larger than that within a coniferous forest. Meanwhile, species diversity enriches as the tree density increases. 相似文献
5.
黄土高原坡耕地生态退耕的植被建设研究--以陕西省黄土高原生态退耕县为例 总被引:4,自引:3,他引:4
通过对陕西省黄土高原地区生态退耕县坡耕地的数量、质量调查,指出实现坡耕地退耕的措施?提出在各生态类型区的自然条件下适宜种植的树种、草种和提高植被成活率的途径,分析坡耕地生态退耕后植被建设将带来的经济和生态效益,对整个黄土高原地区的植被建设具有重要的指导作用。 相似文献
6.
贵州喀斯特高原区与峡谷区植物群落空间分异--以清镇、花江示范区为例 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文以贵州喀斯特高原区和峡谷区的96个喀斯特植物群落样地为依据,以样地乔灌木树种的重要值按属性归并,用系统聚类法和PCA排序法进行植物群落排序与数量分析,综合两种分类结果,高原区38个样地划分为4个类型,峡谷区58个样地划分为6个类型,并分析了贵州喀斯特高原区与峡谷区的植物群落类型,植物群落空间分布特征及与环境因子的关系且进行简要的对比分析。 相似文献
7.
Geological thermal events in Tarim Basin 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Hanlin Chen Shufeng Yang Chuanwan Dong Guoqiang Zhu Chengzao Jia Guoqi Wei Zhengguo Wang 《科学通报(英文版)》1997,42(7):580-580
8.
9.
黄土高原城市化过程对水土保持的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
应用系统分析的方法研究了黄土高原城市化的发展趋势和由此带来的城市水土流失的新形式和其危害.提出在黄土高原城市规划和建设中,要积极应对城市化过程造成城市规模的扩大,在城市建设中要建成新的城市功能和体系,要将生活污水、工业污水和排沙分为3大系统,设立环城防护林带,兴建城市不同的功能区,并要完善城市水土保持执法体系,以法规制度来监管防治城市的水土流失. 相似文献
10.
采用稀释涂布法从青藏高原采集的土样中分离得到一株具有杀蝗虫活性真菌D3-19.通过形态学观察以及ITS序列的分析,初步将D3-19鉴定为曲霉属日本曲霉(Aspergillus japonicas).室内活性测定结果表明日本曲霉D3-19发酵液和孢子均有杀东亚飞蝗活性.其中,真菌发酵液对东亚飞蝗校正死亡率为:96h(86.67%),144h(100%).与此同时,真菌孢子悬液对东亚飞蝗的LC50(致死中浓度)为3.42×105孢子/mL.研究结果表明,3×108孢子/mL的D3-19孢子悬液对不同年龄阶段东亚飞蝗均有致死效果.其LT50(半致死时间)值分别为:羽化成虫(155h),四至五龄成虫(104.8h),三龄幼虫(54.6h),二龄幼虫(30.6h). 相似文献