公共图书馆如何吸引读者参与读者活动

近年来,政府加大了对公共图书馆事业的投入力度,公共图书馆不再仅限于传统的图书借还功能,组织举办读者活动已成为图书馆的重点工作. 分析了公共图书馆举办的读者活动引不起读者兴趣的原因,提出了解决这一问题的对策和建议.     

基于修正斜压场的RC框架边节点剪切性能分析

为研究钢筋屈服强度和混凝土抗压强度对钢筋混凝土(RC)框架边节点剪切性能的影响规律,基于修正斜压场理论(MCFT),对某框架边节点的剪切应力-应变骨架曲线进行数值模拟,并与试验结果进行对比.在验证MCFT算法的精度后,研究钢筋屈服强度和混凝土抗压强度两个参数变化对RC框架边节点剪切应力-应变骨架曲线和峰值剪切应力的影响规律.结果表明:基于MCFT可以较好地模拟RC框架边节点的剪切应力-应变关系曲线; RC框架边节点的峰值剪切应力对混凝土抗压强度的变化更为敏感,但当试件的钢筋(HRB400)屈服应力下降幅度超过16.45%时,对钢筋屈服应力的变化更为敏感;当试件的钢筋(HRB400)屈服应力下降幅度超过10%时,节点发生钢筋滑移破坏,此时峰值剪切应力会大幅下降.     

基于联合违约概率的资产组合投资优化方法

投资组合的资产联合违约概率(joint,probability of default,JPoD)是一种有效的系统风险测度工具.基于JPoD分析,提出了一种新的资产组合选择优化方法,即通过计算资产池中每两种资产的JPoD值得到JPoD矩阵,利用遍历算法逐次筛选,得出具有最小系统风险的多资产组合.实证分析首先利用2014 2015年的上证综指和深证成指数据验证了JPoD方法的有效性;其次,分别利用中国股票市场数据和美国股票市场数据将所提出的资产组合选择方法与马科维茨均值-方差组合理论、随机组合方法进行比较,结果表明无论是在中国股票市场还是美国股票市场,JPoD方法都明显优于其他两种方法.     

O－芳基－苯基硫代膦酰氯和O－芳基－苯基硫代膦酸异硫氰基酯的研究

合成一些新的有机磷化物，组成为（ＡｒＯ）ＰｈＰ（ｓ）Ｙ（Ｙ＝Ｃｌ、ＮＣＳ）．测定了ｍＰ、ＩＲ、ＨＮＭＲ并进行了元素分析．Ｉａ的除草活性尚好．     

Developmental modes of the Neoproterozoic-Lower Paleozoic marine hydrocarbon source rocks in China

Based on the researches on rock type, the mode of occurrence, diagnostic minerals and creatures, the sedimentary geochemistry and organic facies of Chinese marine source rocks from wells and outcrops, and on the research findings of developmental modes of foreign marine source rock, the authors consider that it is impossible to objectively make clear the formation mechanism of hydrocarbon source rock with high organic matter abundance by either single mode of preservation or high organic matter productivity. According to the Chinese geological features, the formation mechanism of the Neoproterozoic-Lower Paleozoic marine source rock is generalized into four modes, namely, thermal water activity-upwelling flow-anoxic; carbonate gentle slope-upwelling flow; xerothermic climate-brine euxinic milieu; and humid climate-retained euxinic milieu; as the Lower Cambrian undercompensation basin organic facies （the Tarim Basin, South China and southwestern margin of North China）, carbonate gentle lime mud bound organic facies （the Upper Ordovician in Tazhong region of the Tarim Basin and the Lower Silurian in the Upper Yangtze Platform）, the Middle Cambrian evaporation laggon organic facies （the Tarim Basin and the Upper Yangtze Platform）, enclosed undercompensation terrigenous bay organic facies （the Middle-Upper Ordovician in the west of the Tarim Basin, the Lower Silurian Long- maxi Formation in the Upper Yangtze platform）. Chinese marine sedimentations with lower organic matter abundance are generalized into two modes of consumption-dilution mode of open epicontinental sea and depletion-dilution mode of supercompensation basin.     

A NEW DESCRIPA NEW DESCRIPTOR OF AMINO ACIDS BASED ON THE THREEDIMENSIONAL VECTOR OF ATOMIC INTERACTION FIELD

QUANTITATIVE STRUCTURE ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIP (QSAR) IS A VERY IMPORTANT TOPIC FOR MANY SCIENTIFIC FIELDS AND CAN BE TERMED AS QUANTITATIVE SEQUENCE ACTIVITY MODELS(QSAM)[1] WHEN REFERRED TO THE RESEARCH ON RELATION- SHIPS BETWEEN STRUCTURES AND ACTIVITIES OF BIOLOGICAL MOLECULES, SUCH AS PROTEINS, AND NUCLEIC ACIDS. HOW- EVER, IT IS VERY DIFFICULT TO ESTABLISH A QSAM MODEL,…     

改性沥青防水卷材的地下室施工

介绍新型防水材料ＳＢＳ改性沥青柔性油毡的性能、施工工艺、操作方法及保证质量的措施，并提出存在的问题及施工中注意事项。     

N-烷基-O-烷基-O-(1,2,2,2-四氯乙基)硫代磷酰胺酯的合成研究

合成了9个未见文献报导的四氯乙基硫代磷酰胺酯,并对它们的合成、结构和性质以及杀蚜虫、线虫活性等进行了初步研究。     

管节点疲劳裂纹扩展规律和寿命估算

对Ｔ型管节点的疲劳试验进行分析，研究疲劳裂纹的扩展规律，用“柔度法”计算应力强度因子范围ΔＫ，确定材料常数ｃ，ｍ，提出并运用“直线－曲线模式法”估算管节点疲劳寿命，结果与试验吻合，具有一定的实用参考价值。     

作业成本法对传统成本法的影响分析

介绍了作业成本法的特点,从5个方面探讨了作业成本法与传统成本法的差别,指出作业成本法具有一定的先进性。