井下抽油泵柱塞与泵筒运动规律的研究

用三元振动模型,综合考虑油柱、抽油杆柱和油管柱的振动.建立起数学模型并离散化,然后用微机编程求解微分方程组.对不同工况下的抽油泵运动规律和抽油机示功图进行分析研究,得出了油管应予锚定的结论,并给出了不同抽油机的适用范围.为进一步研究抽油泵的井下工作机理和故障原因打下了基础.     

有限水深慢船理论及波阻计算

本文推广E.Baba的无限水深慢船理论,建立了有限水深慢船理论.基于低速与量级假定,将总速度势Φ分为合模势(?)_r和波动势(?),分别给出了各自的表达式,进而推导了有限水深兴波的波高、波阻公式.编制了波阻计算程序,并以半浸圆球为例进行验算,计算了Series 60船型在8种水深时的波阻.理论分析和数值计算表明:当水深趋于无穷时,本理论与Baba理论是一致的.     

基于资源约束的项目区域风险回应策略选择研究

根据项目区域风险的特点，从资源约束的角度建立项目区域风险回应策略选择模型，并利用动态规划设计出该模型的分步解法，较为全面科学地得出最优方案。最后，用一个算例说明方法的可行性和有效性。     

基于常规相参雷达实现目标横向一维成像

本文利用ＩＳＡＲ技术对常规相参雷达实现目标横向一维成像问题进行了研究，着重提出了一种基于回波相位差进行相位拟合的运动补偿方法。与以往的方法相比，这种方法具有运算量小，适用范围广等优点。     

Cartesian causation: body–body interaction, motion, and eternal truths

There is considerable debate among scholars over whether Descartes allowed for genuine body–body interaction. I begin by considering Michael Della Rocca’s recent claim that Descartes accepted such interaction, and that his doctrine of the creation of the eternal truths indicates how this interaction could be acceptable to him. Though I agree that Descartes was inclined to accept real bodily causes of motion, I differ from Della Rocca in emphasizing that his ontology ultimately does not allow for them. This is not the end of the story however, since two of Descartes’s successors offered incompatible ways of developing his conflicted account of motion. I contrast the occasionalist view of Nicolas Malebranche that changes in motion derive directly from divine volitions with the non-occasionalist claim of Pierre-Sylvain Regis that such changes derive from a nature distinct from God. In light of Della Rocca’s interpretation, it is noteworthy that the issue of eternal truths is relevant to both alternative accounts. Indeed, Regis took the doctrine that such truths are created to provide crucial support for his alternative to an occasionalist account of body–body interaction. What does not help Della Rocca, however, is that Regis’s view of motion requires a fundamental revision of Descartes’s ontology.     

Descartes’s changing mind

Descartes is always concerned about knowledge. However, the Galileo affair in 1633, the reactions to his Discourse on method, and later his need to reply to objections to his Meditations provoked crises in Descartes’s intellectual development the import of which has not been sufficiently recognized. These events are the major reasons why Descartes’s philosophical position concerning how we know and what we may know is radically different at the end of his life from what it was when he began. We call this later position Descartes’s epistemic stance and contrast it with his earlier methodological, metaphysical realism. Yet Descartes’s epistemic views cannot be separated from other aspects of his work, for example, his views concerning God, causality, metaphysics, and the nature of science. A further meta-implication is that serious errors await any scholar who cites early Cartesian texts in support of late Cartesian positions, or who uses later texts in conjunction with early ones to support a reading of Descartes’s philosophy.     

水平井和大斜度井中双侧向测井响应的正演

讨论了用三维元素法正演计算双侧向测井响应的技术要求，得出水平井和大斜度井中双侧向测井的模拟计算结果，详细分析了水平井和大斜度井中双侧向测井响应特征．结果表明．井眼、侵入带、围岩、仪器偏心和井斜均会对双侧向测井响应产生不同程度的影响．     

Netperf的工作原理及应用

Netperf是一个用于衡量网络各方面性能的测试工具,可以进行不同模式的网络性能测试.作者分析了netperf的工作原理和程序代码,使用netperf的TCP流性能、TCP请求/应答测试主机间经过SOCKS服务器通信与直接通信的性能差异,测试结果说明使用SOCKS服务器提高网络安全对网络性能影响不大.     

随机单位根过程

讨论了误差形式是广义误差分布的随机单位根过程的估计和检验问题.在误差为广义误差分布时对随机单位根过程进行了估计,并利用近似极大似然估计方法构造了相应的检验统计量,同时还得到了统计量在混合相依条件下的极限分布.     

非线性系统参数识别的频域方法

系统识别是现代控制过程的关键环节．本文提出了一种识别弱非线性振动系统参数的方法．本方法中，参数识别的数学模型是系统的一阶近似频率响应函数．首先，用多尺度法导出弱非线性强迫激励系统的频率响应函数．接着，利用非线性参数变换将此频率响应函数变换为系统参数的线性函数，在此基础上用最小二乘法识别系统的参数．最后，通过数值模拟检验了方法的精度．