西部城市发展对罗马帝国的重要影响

罗马帝国时期西部城市发展对帝国的稳定与发展产生了重要影响。第一,带动了罗马帝国经济的发展与繁荣;第二,扩大了统治者的阶级基础;第三,使帝国呈现统一性局面。     

略论古罗马共和国的权力制衡机制

古罗马共和国的权力制衡发轫于王政末期，在共和国中期趋于成熟。它在维护古罗马共和国的稳定、促进罗马国家的发展与强盛方面起了极其重要的作用；同时，它也是古罗马人留给后世的宝贵的智慧和制度遗产，对后世产生深远的影响。     

3×n格子图的弱罗马控制数

图G的弱罗马控制数记作γr(G),是图G的所有弱罗马控制函数(WRDF)的最小权.本文运用指标函数法和比较函数法,确定了3×n格子图的弱罗马控制数.     

1946年广西省参议会议长选举风波述论

以李任仁为候选人的新桂系,在1946年广西省参议会议长选举问题上,与以陈锡为候选人的CC系进行了激烈的较量,形成了拖延时长达八十余日的选举纠纷。为了解决纠纷,双方参议员先后采取了表决、仲裁、协商、中间人调停、自行就职等方法,然而由于矛盾过于尖锐,加之双方缺乏足够的诚意,致使纠纷终无法在会内解决,最终只能寄希望于会外蒋桂的和解。     

画龙巧点睛，锦上更添花——评《罗马史纲要》修订版

杨共乐教授的《罗马史纲要》是一部系统的罗马史研究专著，有着较强的原创性，体现了国内罗马史研究的新水平，它的修订出版是我国世界古史学界的一大幸事。     

法治的法学方法论之维

近代以来的西方法治不仅建立在西方悠久的自然法思想传统的基础上,而且建立在古罗马人所创立的法学或法律科学的传统的基础之上。中国大陆学者往往只认识到前者而很少论述后者。但是,法治不仅仅意味法律是良法,而重要的是良法能够得到切实有效地实施。如果说自然法理论为良法确立了价值标准,那么建立在古罗马法学基础上的法学方法论是保障良法能够得到切实有效地实施的理论。     

Genetic determinants of individual differences in avoidance learning: Behavioral and endocrine characteristics

Bidirectional genetic selection for good and poor active avoidance learning in a shuttle box has been carried out in three independent laboratories using remarkably similar discrete-trial training procedures. The resulting strains are known as the Roman High and Low Avoidance (RHA and RLA), the Syracuse High and Low Avoidance (SHA and SLA) and the Australian High and Low Avoidance (AHA and ALA) strains, respectively. An additional unidirectionally selected strain, known as the Tokai High Avoider (THA) strain was developed in Japan using a free-operant Sidman avoidance procedure in a Skinner box. This paper reviews the selection of the Syracuse strains, enumerates the various behavioral and endocrine characteristics of the strains, and compares them to the other similarly selected strains. The behavioral work suggests that genetic selection from diverse breeding stocks has resulted in common characteristics that differentiate the strains in the emotional, not learning, domain. The endocrine data, however, are somewhat at odds. The Syracuse strains differentiate one way with respect to endocrine function, and the Roman strains differentiate in the opposite way. We suggest, therefore, that the endocrine correlates are not tightly linked to the avoidance genotype. Genetic analysis of all of the selected strains for both the avoidance phenotype and the endocrine correlates will be needed to test this hypothesis.Preparation of this paper was supported by research grant MH-39230-3 from the National Institute of Mental Health.     

图的弱罗马控制

图的弱罗马控制数是图的弱罗马控制函数的最小权,记为γr(G).用逻辑推理和逐步分析法,刻画了弱罗马控制数等于最小控制数加1的图(即γr(G)=γ(G)+1)的特征.     

2×n格子图的弱罗马控制数

图G弱罗马控制数是图G的所有弱罗马控制数(WRDF)的最小权.本文运用指标函数法和比较函数法确定了2×n 格子图的弱罗马控制数.

Abstract：

The weak Roman domination number of G is the minimum weight of a weak Roman dominating function (WRDF) in G. In this paper, we determine the weak Roman domination number of 2 × n grid graphs.     

试论女性在罗马继承法中地位的变迁--兼谈该变迁对近现代继承法的影响

在古罗马继承法演进中，妇女继承地位的变迁成为亮丽的风景线。妇女地位从低到高，两性地位逐渐趋向平等，这在罗马继承法中有鲜明的体现，至今仍然影响着各国的继承立法。从遗嘱继承制度和无遗嘱继承制度的相关方面可了解这一变迁。