Emergence in holographic scenarios for gravity

‘Holographic’ relations between theories have become an important theme in quantum gravity research. These relations entail that a theory without gravity is equivalent to a gravitational theory with an extra spatial dimension. The idea of holography was first proposed in 1993 by Gerard ׳t Hooft on the basis of his studies of evaporating black holes. Soon afterwards the holographic ‘AdS/CFT’ duality was introduced, which since has been intensively studied in the string theory community and beyond. Recently, Erik Verlinde has proposed that even Newton׳s law of gravitation can be related holographically to the ‘thermodynamics of information’ on screens. We discuss these scenarios, with special attention to the status of the holographic relation in them and to the question of whether they make gravity and spacetime emergent. We conclude that only Verlinde׳s scheme straightforwardly instantiates emergence. However, assuming a non-standard interpretation of AdS/CFT may create room for the emergence of spacetime and gravity there as well.     

浅谈计算机技术对审计工作的影响

计算机技术的应用极大地提高了企业的管理水平和工作效率，但这同时也改变了审计人员所熟悉的工作环境。简要介绍了计算机信息系统的特点及其对审计工作的影响。     

入侵检测系统中的智能技术

首先给出了计算机网络入侵检测系统的概念、功能和性能要求,回顾了其发展的过程.接着,从智能入侵检测技术这个角度,对数据挖掘、遗传算法和人工免疫等比较具有独特性且有完整系统实现的智能检测技术作了简要介绍和评述.最后,对入侵检测系统的未来发展方向进行了讨论.     

工业锅炉计算机控制技术

工业锅炉的计算机控制是近年来发展起来的一项新技术，根据山西焦煤集团屯兰矿SHL35型蒸汽锅炉的计算机控制系统改造，阐述了锅炉实行计算机控制的先进性，并对各种方案进行了对比分析。     

高校非计算机专业计算机基础课程改革之浅见

在全面调查现行高校计算机基础课程教学特点的基础上，按照知识形成的四个层次，结合学生的实际特点，制定了切实可行的教学改革方案，使学生根据自己的实际情况，选择灵活、可行的学习方法自主学习，体现了因材施教的思想，为高校计算机教学的改革做出了有益的探索。     

APCI5000电气自动化成套装置设计

电气自动化成套装置种类繁多，并广泛应用于电力系统．结合现场实际商业运行期所积累的经验，并根据市场预测以及目前工控机发展动态，提出了采用APCI5000工业控制计算机实现电气自动化成套装置设计的最佳方案．     

Quantum decoherence and the approach to equilibrium (II)

In a previous paper [Hemmo, M & Shenker, O (2003). Quantum decoherence and the approach to equilibrium I. Philosophy of Science, 70, 330–358] we discussed a recent proposal by Albert [(2000). Time and chance. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. Chapter 7] to recover thermodynamics on a purely dynamical basis, using the quantum theory of the collapse of the quantum state of [Ghirardi, G, Rimini, A and Weber, T., (1986). Unified dynamics for microscopic and macroscopic systems. Physical Review, D 34, 470–479]. We proposed an alternative way to explain thermodynamics within no collapse interpretations of quantum mechanics. In this paper some difficulties faced by both approaches are discussed and solved: the spin echo experiments, and the problem of extremely light gases. In these contexts, we point out several ways in which the above quantum mechanical approaches as well as some other classical approaches to the foundations of statistical mechanics may be distinguished experimentally.     

合理利用计算机辅助教学 提高旅游地理教学质量

计算机辅助教学与传统教学方法相比具有许多优越性，它是直观教学、视觉教学和听觉教学发展的结果，制作高质量的教学课件，合理使用计算机辅助教学，是提高旅游地理课教学质量的关键。     

谈计算机专业学生的数学基础

计算机技术本质上是一种数学技术,我国计算机专业学生的数学基础相对薄弱,夯实数学基础、提高数学能力是培养计算机专业高素质研究型人才的有效途径。     

基于计算机和课堂的英语教学模式的教师角色研究

本文按照《大学英语课程教学要求》，简要分析了基于计算机和课堂的英语教学模式，提出了在这种模式下大学英语教师的角色定位，以更好的发挥学生的主体作用和教师的主导作用。