Newtonianism and the enthusiasm of Enlightenment

The career of John Jackson (1686-1763), Arian theologian and controversialist, provides a key to unlocking the early reception and quick collapse of a Newtonian natural apologetic originally developed by Samuel Clarke. The importance of friendship and discipleship in eighteenth-century intellectual enquiry is emphasised, and the links between Newton and his followers are traced alongside those of a group of Cambridge Lockeans, led by Jackson’s direct contemporary Daniel Waterland, who proved instrumental in the initial dismantling of Clarke’s brand of Newtonian apologetic. The controversial context of this engagement is shown to have been largely provided by the religiously compromising rise of freethinking, and Tindal’s Christianity as old as the creation (1731) signalled the dangers to proponents of natural religion as an adjunct of Christian apologetic in such a heated atmosphere. Religious division of the sort that resulted paradoxically played into the hands of the freethinkers in the anticlerical atmosphere of the 1730s, and accusations were exchanged between Newtonians and Lockeans accordingly. The dynamic of England’s Enlightenment experience is, then, a complicated one, and, as the career and writings of Jackson and William Whiston demonstrate, it was one which absorbed as well as repudiated ‘enthusiasm’.     

1997～2002年《河南大学学报》（自然版）载文及引文分析

运用文献计量学的研究方法，对1997～2002年《河南大学学报》(自然版)所载论文的数量、学科、基金项目及引文进行了统计分析，以期帮助编辑和读者通过数据客观认识《学报》的学术价值和编辑特点。     

云南臭参的研究现状和开发构想

介绍了有关臭参挥发性臭味的化学成分 ,臭参的化学成分、药效学和急性毒性动物实验、临床实验、营养成分测定、药理学研究等研究现状 .提出了科研及产品开发构想 .     

厚煤层留煤柱分层分采采场自然发火位置判断专家系统研究

综合考虑采场形式划分、对应形式的自然发火规律、对应火源位置的ＣＯ分布特征及其它特征，结合火灾气体弥散方程的有限单元法，探讨了自然发火位置判定误差小于１０ｍ的专家系统研制问题     

金属工件内部残余应力的振动消除研究

本文针对传统的消除金属工作内部残余应力的热时效处理法的不足，从激振角度，运用材料力学、动力学中的振动理论等知识，并通过大量试验验证，研究了振动消除应力的方法－－振动时效法的原理及其有关问题。说明这种新的方法具有节能、高效等一系列优点。     

贵州生态旅游资源评价与开发利用建议

本文在分析贵州生态旅游资源特点并对生态旅游资源进行分类的基础上,阐述了发展贵州生态旅游的优势和不利条件,对生态旅游资源进行了初步评价,最后对开发贵州的生态旅游资源提出了措施建议。这些措施主要包括：１加强宣传教育,增强广大群众的自然保护意识;２开展生态旅游规划研究;３开展对自然保护区和国家公园管理人员和导游人员的知识培训等。     

井冈山珍稀濒危药用植物种类

介绍了井冈山的药物植物受威胁程度的现状,通过自制《江西珍稀危药用植物的分级标准》对井冈山产生的１３５种受威胁的药用植物进行优先保护评价。结果表明,南非一级保护的有６种,二级保护的５４种,三级保护的６８种,暂缓保护的７种,从而提出了１份井冈山珍稀濒危药用植物保护物种名单。     

天然食品抗氧化剂-黄酮类化合物

综述了黄酮类化合物作为食品抗氧化添加剂的可能性、作用机理及效构关系,并对黄酮类化合物作为食品添加剂的开发前景作了简要评述。