论联省自治的原动力

联省自治的产生是资产阶级联省自治派和地方军阀产生合力的结果。但是，联省自治思潮与运动一开始就将斗争锋芒直指北洋军阀专制主义中央集权和地方军阀的地方割据。资产阶级联省自治派是联省自治思潮的鼓吹者、联省自治团体的组织者、联省自治运动的直接发动者，因而是运动的原动力，地方军阀则是附合者，而且是别有用心的。     

局部复发性直肠癌的再手术治疗

探讨局部复发性直肠癌(直肠癌根治术后)再次手术的价值、方法、回顾性分析再手术治疗的局部复发性直肠癌33例.结果:21例行根治术,12例行姑息性手术.根治术组和姑息性手术组中位生存期分别为35.2个月(8～82个月)、13个月(2～23个月),再手术5年生存率为34.8%.结论:对于局部复发性直肠癌仍应积极手术,有助于延长生存期,提高生存质量.     

高Tc超导材料Bi_2Sr_2CuO_6和Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_8的晶格振动对称性分析

本文运用群论方法,对高T_c Bi 系超导体中的Bi_2Sr_2CuO_(?)和Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_8的晶格振动模进行了系统的对称性分类.给出了其布里渊区中(?)点,X 点和△线振动模式的对称分解和对称化基.     

探求高等数学中的对称美

高等数学中的对称关分为三类：形式和结构的对称性、命题关系中的对偶性及解题策略中的对称法。     

应用对称性研究碱金属原子的能级分裂

应用对称性研究了碱金属原子在无外场而有自旋轨道耦合作用和在均匀强弱磁场中的能级分裂，并计算了其能级一级近似值。     

Why the Afshar experiment does not refute complementarity

A modified version of Young's experiment by Shahriar Afshar demonstrates that, prior to what appears to be a “which-way” measurement, an interference pattern exists. Afshar has claimed that this result constitutes a violation of the Principle of Complementarity. This paper discusses the implications of this experiment and considers how Cramer's Transactional Interpretation easily accommodates the result. It is also shown that the Afshar experiment is analogous in key respects to a spin one-half particle prepared as “spin up along x”, subjected to a nondestructive confirmation of that preparation, and post-selected in a specific state of spin along z. The terminology “which-way” or “which-slit” is critiqued; it is argued that this usage by both Afshar and his critics is misleading and has contributed to confusion surrounding the interpretation of the experiment. Nevertheless, it is concluded that Bohr would have had no more problem accounting for the Afshar result than he would in accounting for the aforementioned pre- and post-selection spin experiment, in which the particle's preparation state is confirmed by a nondestructive measurement prior to post-selection. In addition, some new inferences about the interpretation of delayed choice experiments are drawn from the analysis.     

边界元法在计算地下水稳定水位和流量中的应用

边界元法是一种新的数值计算方法。该法易于处理无限区域的地下水流问题,并且计算流量也较其他方法准确。本文介绍在二维稳定流的情况下如何计算地下水的水头和流量。承压含水层中的稳定流动,水头H满足拉普拉斯方程。利用格林第二公式,可以得到边界积分方程,即边界元的基本公式。可以用数值方法计算这一边界积分。为此,在边界上选取有限个点,称为节点,两节点间的线段称为单元。本文中选用线性单元和线性插值。引进局部坐标系,可以得到表示H和( H/ n)关系的方程。我们可以选一个节点作为固定的基点,其他节点为动点,对于每一选择都可得到一个方程。依次把每一节点作为基点,可得到N个方程,构成一个线性代数方程组。根据边界条件,每一节点中的H或( H/ n)有一个是已知的,解方程组可求出另一个。解出边界上的全部H和( H/ n)以后,可算出内部的水头和流量。对于非均质问题可划分为几个区域来处理。分界线上要满足相容性方程。对于( H/ n)的不连续点,可用“节点多值法”处理。     

局域网的规划与INTERNET的连接技术

介绍了NETWARE局域网的规划方法、实施步骤,并简述了其与INTERNET实现连接的几种方法。     

On some tests-based projection pursuit for elliptical symmetry of a high-dimensional distribution

Some test statistics of Kolmogorov type and Cramér-von Mises type based on projection pursuit technique are proposed for the testing problem of sphericity of a high-dimensional distribution. The limiting distributions of the test statistics are derived under the null hypothesis and under any fixed alternative. The asymptotic properties of bootstrap approximation are investigated. Furthermore, for computational reasons, an approximation for the statistics, based on the number theoretic method, is suggested. An erratum to this article is available at .     

具有公共对称面的两个二次回转面的相贯线

本文论述了常见的两个二次回转面轴线相交和平等时,其相贯线在公共对称面（投影面）的投影分别为双曲线和抛物线,只有在特殊情况下是直线,椭圆和圆,并举例说明在计算机上绘图的方法。