Weight measurement using image-based pose analysis

Image-based gait analysis as a means of biometric identification has attracted much research attention. Most of the existing methods focus on human identification, posture analysis and movement tracking. There have been few investigations on measuring the carried load based on the carrier＇s gait characteristics by automatic image processing. Nevertheless, this measurement is very useful in a number of applications, such as the study of the carried load on the postural development of children and adolescence. In this paper, we investigate how to automatically estimate the carried weight from a sequence of images. We present a method to extract human gait silhouette based on an observation that humans tend to minimize the energy during motion. We compute several angles of body leaning and determine the relationship of the carried weight, the leaning angles and the centroid location according to a human kinetic study. Our weight determination method has been verified successfully by experiments.     

基于时空图注意力的短期电力负荷预测方法

准确的电力负荷预测对现代电力系统的安全经济运行至关重要.电力负荷预测可以表述为一个具有一定潜在空间依赖性的多变量时序预测问题.然而,大多数现有的电力负荷预测工作未能探索这种空间依赖关系.基于此,本文提出了一种基于时空图注意网络的短期电力负荷预测方法.提出一种基于时空图注意网络模块,该模块使用图注意层实现自适应的捕捉各用户间的潜在空间依赖性,同时使用门控卷积注意力层对各用户用电量在时间维度上进行自适应拟合,以提高网络的预测精度.实际数据实验表明,本文提出的模型整体预测精度提高明显,特别是在一定程度上缓解了长程预测精度恶化的问题,验证了所提方法的有效性与可行性.     

图书馆藏书中微生物的研究

研究了微生物在图书馆藏书中的基本分布,结果表明:污染图书资料的主要优势菌为霉菌,其次为细菌。楼层不同,人流量不同,微生物的数量相差较大。     

基于共振解调技术的工务来车探测报警仪的研制

针对铁路工务作业的来车识别问题，采用共振解调检测技术，设计了一种适用于铁路施工安全的工务来车探测报警仪。本仪器可以放置在施工现场，而不用另外设置防护区段，可有力保障在线施工人员的人身安全、测试结果表明，该仪器具有灵敏度高、可靠性好等特点，能更好地识别远程来车。     

热水锅炉供暖系统的模型辨识

热水锅炉供暖时只根据锅炉出水温度来决定供暖温度的方法缺少科学的理论依据 .根据热力学定律构建了锅炉供暖系统的基本数学模型 ,并在几个锅炉系统的管网中加入了测点 ,采集到大量室外温度、室内温度、出口温度等数据 ,用最小二乘法辨识出供暖模型中的未知参数 ,绘制出室内温度在1 8℃时的供水温度的函数曲线 ,并以此为基础指导司炉人员根据室外温度合理地控制锅炉的出水温度     

游梁式抽油机驴头悬点载荷计算的新公式

现有的游梁式抽油机驴头悬点最大和最小载荷计算公式都没有考虑摩擦力、气体以及井筒和油管中气、液两相流动的影响．经过系统的理论研究及大量实测数据的统计和分析，得出了一套新的计算公式．实例计算表明，所推荐的公式对计算我国油田游梁式抽油机驴头悬点载荷具有较高的准确度．为便于现场应用，编制了一套计算程序，从而简化了驴头悬点载荷的计算工作．     

径向载荷对行星摆线针轮减速器的影响分析

通过某设计中摆线针轮减速器受径向载荷作用所反映出的问题，分析了径向载荷对摆线针轮减速器的影响，提出摆钱针轮减速器、谐波减速器、少齿差行星减速器等受有较大径向载荷时，应适当降低许用扭矩，以保证减速器能安全正常工作     

TM卡智能电子锁与门禁系统研制

简要介绍了一种新型信息载体——TM卡(Touch Memory)的特点、工作原理和应用系统的设计方法；详细分析了运用TM卡构成智能电子锁系统的安全性和可靠性，以及实现信息化智能小区系统出入口控制和巡更管理子系统的地位、作用和功能特点。     

人事选拔情景判断测验作假的实证研究

选用情境差异范式,以情景判断测验为实验材料,以140名大学生为被试,探讨警告以及标准识别能力对考生作假的影响.结果表明,情景判断测验中存在作假现象.标准识别能力显著正向预测作假.警告与标准识别能力的交互作用可预测作假,对于标准识别能力较高的考生,警告不但不能减少作假,反而助长作假;对于标准识别能力较低的考生,警告无明显作用.     

A gas chromatography/mass spectrometry method for the simultaneous analysis of 50 phenols in wastewater using deconvolution technology

Phenolic compounds exist widely in the influents and effluents of sewage treatment plants (STPs) and most are un-regulated. In this study, a gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) method for the simultaneous analysis of 50 phenolic compounds in wastewater was developed. Deconvolution technology was used to identify contaminants that are covered by co-extracted materials. A mass spectral library containing all 50 silylated phenolic compounds was first established and used for deconvolution. Twelve typical phenolic compounds were selected to optimize the sample preparation procedures. Solid-phase extraction using a C18 cartridge coupled with an HLB cartridge was used for pre-concentration and dichloromethane was used for elution. The solutes were derivatized and analyzed by GC-MS. The blank and matrix spike recoveries ranged from 57.46% to 136.4% and 47.87% to 114.8%, respectively. Method detection limits ranged from 3.64 to 97.64 ng L⁻¹. The relative standard deviations of all the recovery experiments were lower than 13.6%. The instrument limits of quantification ranged from 0.7 to 87.7 pg. The method has been applied to analyze the influents and effluents of 5 Chinese STPs. Except for regulated phenolic compounds (phenol and 2,4,6-trichlorophenol), three un-regulated phenolic compounds, including 2-chlorophenol, 2,5-dichlorophenol and 2,4-dichloro-3-ethyl-6-nitrophenol were identified in the effluent wastewater. The detected concentrations of un-regulated phenolic compounds could possibly cause environmental effects, indicating that immediate attention is required to prevent complications.