FeCo-based hybrid MOF derived active species for effective oxygen evolution

Metal-organic frameworks(MOFs) have been regarded as promising catalyst materials due to the richness of coordinately unsaturated metal sites on the surface,which can act as catalytic active centres.In this study,a hybrid MOF material composed of Fe-based MOF and Co-based MOF was prepared with the involvement of graphene oxide nanosheets as additive.It was demonstrated that the hybrid MOF materials showed much higher electro-catalytic activity towards oxygen evolution than the single-phase counterparts.To drive current density of 10 mA cm~(-2),the hybrid CoFe-based MOF only needed an over potential of 290 mV in 1 M KOH.The catalytic activity could sustain for a longer time with only slight current density decrease.During oxygen evolution operation,the MOF catalyst evolved into catalytic active species but kept well the microscale sheet-like structure.It is thus believed that this study will provide an avenue for the development of advanced electrocatalysts.     

Evolution of ferronickel particles during the reduction of low-grade saprolitic laterite nickel ore by coal in the temperature range of 900–1250℃with the addition of CaO–CaF2–H3BO3

The method of producing ferronickel at low temperature(1250–1400℃)has been applied since the 1950s at Nippon Yakin Kogyo,Oheyama Works,Japan.Limestone was used as an additive to adjust the slag composition for lowering the slag melting point.The ferronickel product was recovered by means of a magnetic separator from semi-molten slag and metal after water quenching.To increase the efficiency of magnetic separation,a large particle size of ferronickel is desired.Therefore,in this study,the influences of CaO,CaF₂,and H₃BO₃ additives on the evolution of ferronickel particle at≤1250℃were investigated.The experiments were conducted at 900–1250℃with the addition of CaO,CaF₂,and H₃BO₃.The reduction processes were carried out in a horizontal tube furnace for 2 h under argon atmosphere.At 1250℃,with the CaO addition of 10 wt%of the ore weight,ferronickel particles with size of 20μm were obtained.The ferronickel particle size increased to 165μm by adding 10 wt%CaO and 10 wt%CaF₂.The addition of boric acid further increased the ferronickel particle size to 376μm,as shown by the experiments with the addition of 10 wt%CaO,10 wt%CaF₂,and 10 wt%H₃BO₃.     

合理预留安全矿柱的探讨

矿床地下开采时,在没有其他安全措施的情况下,不得不采用预留安全矿柱的方法,以保护地面建筑物、构筑物和主要井巷免受因地下采矿而引起的破坏。但这会导致矿量的损失,故需要寻找合理预留安全矿柱的方法。作者用解析的方法对预留安全矿柱进行研究,突破了常用的传统方法。     

唐钢二炼铁厂使用巴西MBR块矿的生产应用

分析了巴西MBR块矿的矿相结构、矿物组成及冶金性能.MBR块矿的各项冶金性能较好,与烧结矿组成的综合炉料在高炉内的同化过程开始温度和结束温度均较高,但同化速度相对减慢.唐钢二炼铁厂的炼铁生产实践结果表明,适当配用MBR块矿,高炉入炉品位上升,矿耗降低,综合焦比下降,铁成本降低,高炉顺行状态良好.MBR块矿在改善高炉综合技术经济指标的过程中起着重要作用.     

Fe3+离子在低品位铜矿生物浸出中的行为分析

生物浸出中容易产生铁矾而影响目的矿物的浸出速度。文中就这一问题，围绕与Fe^3 有关的各种因素进行了详细分析，旨在充分发挥Fe^3 离子的氧化作用，又尽量减少其产生的负面影响。分析表明，在驯化适应低酸条件下浸矿细菌的基础上，合理调配酸性介质pH值、铁浓度、细菌氧化活性、氧化还原电位Ek值之间的关系，能使铁产生的沉淀降到最小化。     

高岭土胶结型铀矿的酸法制粒堆浸研究

对于高岭土胶结型铀矿,由于矿石渗透性太差而无法采用常规的堆浸工艺处理.但对矿石进行酸法制粒预处理后和串联堆浸工艺后,矿石的渗透性能可达到500L/m2.h以上,浸出的合格液平均铀浓度大于5g/L,矿石的铀金属浸出率超过95%,渣品位低于0.02%.而酸耗仅为3.33%.     

汉阳铁厂与中国早期铁路建设--兼论中国钢铁工业化早期的若干特征

汉阳铁厂是我国近代唯一的钢轨制造企业,也是我国以现代钢铁技术引进来实现重工业化早期的唯一代表.通过剖析汉阳铁厂的钢轨生产与中国早期铁路建设的这段历史,揭示我国钢铁工业化早期的若干特性,理解我国现代钢铁技术及其工业化是如何发端的.     

双波长分光光度法同时测定微量铁和钴

研究了在pH =12 .5的NaOH介质中 ,3价铁与 2价钴分别与EDTA及H2 O2 形成的三元络合物的性质 ,利用双波长分光光度法对微量铁和钴进行了同时测定 .钴和铁测定的线性范围分别是 4～ 3 6μg·mL- 1 和 2～3 8μg·mL- 1 .检测线分别为 3 .5 6μg·mL- 1 和 2 μg·mL- 1 ,本方法用于合成水样中 2离子的测定 ,结果满意     

企业信息化建设与人才开发

太钢企业信息化建设的实践说明，信息化建设与人才开发是相互影响，相互作用的，信息化建设需要高素质的人才，而人才的开发又有推动信息化建设的进程，两者是相互融合的，人力资源不仅是企业信息化的丰富内涵之一，更是企业信皮化进程的驾驭者。     

爆堆矿岩块度分布测试方法概述

爆堆矿岩块度分布是评价爆破效果重要的指标之一.准确地测定出爆破后矿岩的块度分布,既是正确评价爆破质量的前提,又是建立爆破块度计算模型和优化爆破参数的基础.关于爆堆矿岩块度分布研究已经历了半个多世纪.本文对于爆堆矿岩块度分布的现有的测试方法,进行了系统的归纳总结,介绍了爆堆矿岩块度分布测试方法的发展历史和研究现状,将有助于该领域的深入研究.