注塑模冷却系统的有限元分析

本文利用有限单元法,采用四边形四节点等参单元,对注塑模二维非稳态温度场进行了数值分析,推导了有限元方程并研制了求解程序软件。在盒状注塑模实例运算中,通过改变冷却系统设计参数,所得温度场等温线与实验结果相符,验证了有限元求解的可靠性。     

城市交通系统复杂性模型及仿真分析

提出城市交通系统是开放的复杂巨系统，建立一个基于Logit交通分配模型的诱导信息服从率复杂性模型，对出行者诱导信息服从率的变化特性进行仿真分析，结果表明路径上交通量的变化呈周期性不稳定状态。     

风景旅游区游客流空间移动模式的实证研究

采用移动比率矩阵阈值分析法、景区选择顺序评分法，揭示了崀山旅游区游客流的移动模式：以最奇特景区为汇点、组合最美景区为意境中的终点，旅客旅游中预去的景区数与途中距离成正比，进入的方向影响到首位景区的选择等规律，并分析其成因，在此基础上对崀山旅游线路的优化提出初步建议。     

不同授粉方式对水稻手工杂交结实率的影响

水稻手工杂交中,采用当日授粉1次、当日隔时授粉2次和隔日授粉2次对杂交结实率的影响差异并不显著。不同授粉方式对穗颈以上2个节位枝梗上结实率的影响差异也不显著,且穗颈以上2个节位枝梗上的结实数与整穗结实无密切关系,可去除。     

Mechanical characterization and strain-rate sensitivity measurement of Ti- 7333 alloy based on nanoindentation and crystal plasticity modeling

The relationship between crystal orientations and meso-mechanical properties of β phase Ti-7333 titanium was investigated through the combination of nanoindentation experiments and simulation. The crystal plasticity finite element(CPFE) model for nanoindentation of single body-centered cubic crystal was established based on the experimental data. And the crystal plasticity constitutive law was implemented to simulate the nanoindentation process, obtaining satisfied results with an acceptable error. From the simulated pileup morphology patterns with different crystal orientations, it was found that the β phase experienced a symmetrical and orientation-related deformation process. Meanwhile, the strain-rate sensitivity(SRS) of β phase was investigated through nanoindentation tests based on continuous stiffness measurement(CSM) under different strain rates,varying between 0.2, 0.05 and 0.01 s~(-1). Two grains with different orientations exhibited similar SRS exponents,m, calculated from the experimental results.     

Experimental investigation on upstream-injection interaction with a scramjet cavity flameholder

The study has evaluated the coherent structures and the velocity field of gaseous transverse jet upstream of a scramjet flameholder in a supersonic turbulent flow. The high spatiotemporal resolution coherent structures of the jet plume/wakes and the cavity shear layer were obtained by utilizing the nanoparticle-based planar laser scattering technique. Compared to the no upstream injection case, the cavity shear layer downstream of the jet shows significant mass exchange with mainstream. The particle image veloc- imetry velocity field and the velocity profiles demonstrated that the interaction intensity of the cavity shear layer with the upstream injection is further enhanced as the injection stagnation pressure increases.     

6-BA对防风种子发芽特性的研究

为了解6-BA对防风种子萌发和生长的调节作用,本研究采用不同浓度6-BA对当年采集野生防风种子进行处理,观察其发芽情况.结果表明：用浓度10mg/L6-BA浸泡种子1h,种子发芽率最高（56.4%）、发芽势最高（41.5%）、胚根最长（2.5cm）,分别比对照组高16.8%、16.9%和0.7cm;浓度为80mg/L6-BA浸泡2h发芽率最低（21.6%）,发芽势最低（13.4%）,胚根最短（0.2cm）,分别比对照组低21.1%,13.4%和1.63cm.随着6-BA浓度的增高和浸泡时间的增加,发芽率、发芽势、胚根长都呈下降趋势.     

基于CATIA的注塑模具标准件库系统开发及应用

应用Visual Basic开发语言在CATIA软件平台进行注塑模具的二次开发,创建了注塑模具设计标准件模块,并以一套注塑模具为例进行了验证,对比后表明应用此开发模块比普通设计节省时间,减轻了绘图工作量.     

6种乳酸菌降解胆固醇的体外试验

分析了6种安全的乳酸菌菌种在不同条件下接种于体外高胆固醇的MRS-CHOL培养基中降解胆固醇的情况,以及培养液的pH值与胆固醇降解率的关系。结果表明,所用的6个菌种均可有效降解胆固醇,依次为Lp菌（28．088％）、3群菌（25．059％）、4群菌（24．922％）、Lf菌（24．554％）、Ld菌（22．248％）和5#菌（18．513％）,降解率随接种量的增加和培养时间的延长而增加,除Lf菌外,其它菌株都随胆固醇浓度的变化而出现先升后降的趋势,培养液的pH值与胆固醇的降解率呈负相关性,且都不显著。     

听觉临界频带及其在声频信号处理中的应用

本文首先从临界频带概念的提出、临界频带带宽的测评和临界频带率度量等几个方面详细分析阐述了临界频带这一听觉的十分重要的概念,然后以响度模型和音频压缩编码中的感知编码为实例,说明了临界频带在声频信号处理中的应用.