Effects of a new cholecystokinin antagonist (GE 410) on the smooth muscle of the guinea pig ileum

Summary Suc-Tyr-(SE)-Met-Gly-Trp-Met-Asp--phenethylamide (GE 410) competitively antagonized the contractions of smooth muscle strips from guinea pig ileum (pA₂=7.6, n=0.95) induced by cholecystokinin-octapeptide (CCK8). GE 410 inhibited the electrically-induced cholinergically mediated contractile responses and the [³H]ACh release in the ileum, as well as the CCK-stimulated electrical contractile responses and the [³H]ACh release in the cholinergic nerve terminals. The results suggest the existence of CCK-receptors not only in the smooth muscles but also on the neurons.     

ParalelComputationofViscousFluidFlow

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图形LOTOS和Petri同模型在PC机上的实现

在ＰＣ机上建立了一个由ＤＯＳ系统支持的图形ＬＯＴＯＳ（ＧＬＯＴＯＳ）软件工具．用这个工具，用户可以设计，显示一个ＧＬＯＴＯＳ说明，也可以把它转换成Ｐｅｔｒｉ网．该系统分为三个模块：ＤＲＡＷ，ＲＥＣＯＶＥＲ和ＴＲＡＮＳＦＥＲ．根据ＧＬＯＴＯＳ模型，模块ＤＲＡＷ给出了一个交互式的菜单系统，用这个系统，用户可以在图形窗口的任何位置画出ＧＬＯＴＯＳ的任一成分；模块ＲＥＣＯＶＥＲ可以自动恢复以前画好的ＧＬＯＴＯＳ模型；根据Ｐｅｔｒｉ网的表示，模块ＲＥＣＯＶＥＲ提供了从ＧＬＯＴＯＳ自动转换到Ｐｅｔｒｉ网的功能．     

Optimized LDPC differential-encoded 16QAM scheme for high-speed transmission systems

The 16-ary quadrature amplitude modulation （16QAM） is a high spectral efficient scheme for high-speed transmission systems. To remove the phase ambiguity in the coherent detection system, differential-encoded 16QAM （DE-16QAM） is usually used, however, it will cause performance degradation about 3 dB as compared to the conventional 16QAM. To overcome the performance loss, a serial concatenated system with outer low density parity check （LDPC） codes and inner DE-16QAM is proposed. At the receiver, joint iterative differential demodulation and decoding （ID） is carried out to approach the maximum likelihood performance. Moreover, a genetic evolution algorithm based on the extrinsic information transfer chart is proposed to optimize the degree distribution of the outer LDPC codes. Both theoretical analyses and simulation results indicate that this algorithm not only compensates the performance loss, but also obtains a significant performance gain, which is up to 1 dB as compared to the conventional non-DE-16QAM.     

区间删失数据情形下GE分布参数的最大似然估计(英文)

讨论了样本数据为区间型数据时参数的最大似然估计问题.当数据为区间删失情形时,参数最大似然估计的精确表达式不存在,甚至近似解都很难得到.由于区间型数据是一种不完全数据,所以利用EM算法来求参数的近似最大似然估计.为了演示,提供了一个真实寿命数据分析的实例.     

图形E—LOTOS的一个编辑软件和执行算法

给出了图形Ｅ－ＬＯＴＯＳ编辑软件的主要组成和特点,同时提出了图形Ｅ－ＬＯＴＯＳ的一种执行算法．试图为今后的系统设计、验证、执行和测试工作提供一个良好的环境．     

在GE90-30控制系统上集成E3 Plus的实践

简述了Rockwell的E3 Plus电机过载继电器低压智能产品功能及其调试,探讨了在GE90-30PLC控制系统上如何通过Devicenet网络集成Rockwell低压智能产品,介绍了系统的集成配置过程以及如何实现对配电设备的远程监控。     

Google Earth-based dynamic visualization system for storm surge flood routing

To describe the dynamic process of flood routing intuitively and realistically when storm surge disaster occurs, a method for ArcGIS data and Google Earth （GE） data integration is proposed, which realizes the impor- ting and integrating of basic geographic information into GE. Based on SketchUp and AutoCAD software, three- dimension （3D） visualization of seawall and other tidal defense structures is achieved. By employing Microsoft Foundation Class Library （MFC）, the related system modules and storm surge flood routing dynamic visualization system are developed. Therefore, dynamic visualization of flood routing process and interactive query of sub- merged area and inundated depth are implemented. A practical application case study of Tianjin Binhai New Area provides decision-making support for coastal seawall planning and storm surge disaster prevention and reduction.     

α-淀粉酶固态发酵的研究

研究了固态法发酵生产α－淀粉酶的工艺,用麸皮作原料,其优化条件是:在接种量0.08%,拌水比1：0.6,pH6.0,培养温度37℃,葡萄糖浓度15%,发酵72小时,其酶活力可达1742u/g。与液态发酵相比,固态发酵能有效地克服分解代谢产物的阻遏作用。