超大比表面石油沥青基碳纤维微电极研究

作者研制了一种以石油沥青基碳纤维为电极材料的微电极,基于此种材料的特殊性能,经氧化处理后可获得较一般微电极为大的比表面积,因而其电流响应亦较一般微电极为大。且由于其表面在一定条件下可生成大量的碳氧基团,故其电极电位会随溶液ｐＨ值而线性变化,以至该电极亦可用作测量ｐＨ值的微电极。     

电路CAI系统回路法通用程序设计

文章简要介绍了电路CAI系统软件中使用较多的回路电流法通用程序的设计思想及程序流程.     

基于多输出端差动差分电流传送器的模拟电感

为在电路中消除无源电感器，以利于实现电路全集成，提出了一种基于多输出端差动差分电流传送器(MDDCC)的模拟电感电路，并用其和差动差分电流传送器(DDCC)实现的模拟电感构成了连续时间高通滤波器。用PSPICE仿真分析比较了两种模拟电感构成的高通滤波器的特性，仿真结果表明，提出的电路方案在组成高通滤波器时幅频特性优于DDCC。     

夏季苏北沿岸流对长江冲淡水扩展影响的数值模拟

建立一个σ坐标系下三维非线性斜压浅海与陆架模式，并首次应用于长江冲放展机制的研究。考虑实际海岸形状和海底地形，在空间完全交错的网格系统丈犀离散化控制方程组，采用ＡＤＩ计算方法数值求解。数值试验结果首次表明，在夏季长江口水位向外倾斜，冲淡水穿越等水位线运动，远离长江口水位倾向东北，冲淡水沿水位坡面运动，同时再现了伸向东北的冲淡水舌和东海陆架上的环流结构。夏季苏北沿岸流作为长江口北部海区的一股势力，阻     

一种由电流传输器实现的二阶电流滤波器

提出一种由电流传输器实现的二阶ＲＣ低通、高通、带通电流滤波器并分析电路的无源灵敏度和有源灵敏度．该电路容易级联而不需附加匹配装置     

埋地输油管道的防腐蚀检测分析

本文利用交流电流梯度法(PCM法)对埋地输油管道检测的数据建立了埋地管道防腐蚀分析的数据库,编制了检测数据库软件,分析了输油管漏点的特点,提出建立埋地管道防腐蚀检测的数据库将有利于管道的防腐蚀管理与分析。     

剩余电流保护装置在民用建筑中的应用

剩余电流保护装置在民用建筑低压供配电系统中起到越来越重要的作用,本文对剩余电流保护装置的结构、工作原理、选用、安装及注意事项进行阐述。     

新型低功耗320×288 IR ROIC 中列读出级的设计

介绍了320×288红外(IR)读出电路(ROIC)中列读出级的低功耗设计。采用新型的主从两级放大的列读出结构和输出总线分割技术相结合。其中主放大器完成电荷到电压的转换,从放大器完成对输出总线的驱动来满足一定的读出速度,总线分割是把320列分组来减少输出总线上的负载电容。通过spice的仿真可以发现,与传统的列读出级相比,这种新型结构的功耗由原来的47mW降到了现在的6.74mW,节省了80%以上的功耗。     

Biogeography of coastal and anchialine amphipods of Ascension Island,South Atlantic Ocean

Over 8000 amphipods were examined from coastal (primarily intertidal) and anchialine pool habitats of Ascension Is. Twenty-seven species, of which 14 are undescribed, were identified. Comparison of species from Ascension with amphipods found in possible source areas suggests that most colonization of the island by these animals has been via the Benguela Current. Possible western Atlantic faunal contributions are significantly lower than for other marine taxa that have been studied at Ascension, all of which are generally characterized by having dispersive larval stages. The high proportion of apparently endemic species, which exceeds that described for amphipods of other oceanic islands, is probably due to both the island's isolation and incomplete faunal surveys in possible source areas. Amphipod species diversity is low, a probable consequence of the size, isolation, youth and low habitat variability of Ascension Is. Consistent with other Atlantic islands that have been studied, nestlers predominate (56% of the species), with tubicolous species (33%) of secondary importance and inquilines (11%) making only a minor contribution. Three species occur in the anchialine pool habitat. Rather unexpectedly, caprellid amphipods are absent.     

Sea surface temperature records of core ZY2 from the central mud area in the South Yellow Sea during last 6200 years and related effect of the Yellow Sea Warm Current

Sea surface temperature (SST) records in the South Yellow Sea during the last 6200 years are reconstructed by the unsaturation index of long-chain alkenones (K 37 U ’) in sediment core ZY2 from the central mud area.The SST records varied between 14.1 and 16.5°C (15.6°C on average),with 3 phases:(1) A high SST phase at 6.2-5.9 cal ka BP;(2) A low and intensely fluctuating SST phase at 5.9-2.3 cal ka BP;and (3) A high and stable SST phase since 2.3 cal ka BP.Variation of the SST records is similar to intensity of the Kuroshio Current (KC),and corresponds well in time to global cold climate events.However,the amplitude of the SST response to cooling events was significantly different in different phases.The SST response to global cooling event was weak while the KC was strong;and the SST response was strong while the KC was weak.The difference in amplitude of the SST response is possibly caused by the modulation effect of the Yellow Sea Warm Current which acts as a shelf branch of the KC and a compensating current induced by the East Asia winter monsoon.The warm waters brought by the Yellow Sea Warm Current cushion the SST decrease induced by climate cooling,and both the Kuroshio and East Asian winter monsoon play important roles in the modulation mechanism.The SST records display a periodicity of 1482 years.The same period was found in the KC records,indicating that variation of the SST records in the central South Yellow Sea is strongly affected by KC intensity.The same period was also found in Greenland ice cores and North Atlantic and Arabian Sea sediment cores,showing a regional response of marine environmental variability in the East China Seas to that in the global oceans.