有限水深慢船理论及波阻计算

本文推广E.Baba的无限水深慢船理论,建立了有限水深慢船理论.基于低速与量级假定,将总速度势Φ分为合模势(?)_r和波动势(?),分别给出了各自的表达式,进而推导了有限水深兴波的波高、波阻公式.编制了波阻计算程序,并以半浸圆球为例进行验算,计算了Series 60船型在8种水深时的波阻.理论分析和数值计算表明:当水深趋于无穷时,本理论与Baba理论是一致的.     

一种基于分层结构容器的多级Undo与Redo实现方案

针对在Windows环境下开发的文档编辑器的Undo与Redo操作问题,提出了一种基于分层结构容器的实现方案,并结合MFC编程给出了关键实现代码。这种方案既能实现文档编辑器的无限级Undo与Redo操作,又能保证Undo与Redo的操作速度。     

竹木复合集装箱底板静曲强度的预测模型

应用弹塑性断裂力学的Weakest-link破坏准则,分析了竹木复合集装箱底板在弯曲载荷下的破坏模式。结果表明:竹木复合集装箱底板主要发生两种形式的破坏,即底面拉伸破坏和芯层剪切破坏。同时笔者提出了这两种破坏形式下,底板静曲强度的理论预测模型,并应用统计回归模拟方法,研究了单板压缩和涂胶对静曲强度的影响规律,建立了静曲强度和弹性模量的相关模型。     

防倾翻装置在集装箱正面吊运机上的应用

设计了一种堆码、装运港口集装箱的机械,具体为一种集装箱正面吊运机防倾翻装置.其特点是通过特殊加工的转轴在带有长形内孔的钢套中上下运动,并用接近开关检测这种运动的距离,当超出安全距离时,控制器发出断电保护指令,停止危险方向动作输出.这种结构方式控制精确、稳定可靠,而且利用后桥的铰接摆动功能,使整车在不平路面也能平稳行驶....     

基于并行遗传算法的舰艇编队防空火力分配方案

设计了一种并行遗传算法,并进行了仿真实验．结果表明,该算法可以有效求得舰艇编队防空火力分配问题的最优解或近似最优解．     

Patterns of artificial avian nest predation by introduced rats in a fragmented laurel forest (Tenerife,Canary Islands)

The importance of introduced rats as damaging factors on island biotas is globally recognized. The predation of artificial avian nests by Ship rats (Rattus rattus) in fragmented laurel forests in Tenerife (Canary Islands) was explored. The influence of road edge, patch type, and position (ground versus tree) on nest survival in two forest remnants differing in conservation degree, were assessed using failure‐time analysis. Overall, nest predation was greater in the preserved than in the disturbed remnant. Nest predation also differed among and within patches, variation being greater within the disturbed remnant. The probability of nest failure was higher at the interior than along the road edge in both remnants, but the road edge effect on nest predation was more intense in the disturbed remnant. Predation pressure was higher in patches of mature, closed canopy or dense understorey with stump sprouting. Ground nests were predated at higher rates than tree nests at any location. These results contrast with other nest predation studies in fragmented landscapes where forest edges rather than the interior are more frequently used by predators. Predatory activity by rats seems negatively affected by forest disturbance and road edge effect. Overall, artificial nest predation patterns by rats confirm a potential predation risk for the avifauna of the Canarian laurel forest. This should be considered in implementing conservation management programmes.     

船用空压机实训网络系统设计与应用探索

应用轮机工程、自动控制以及计算机仿真技术组成船用空压机自控系统，实现控制流程的模拟仿真与任务执行的监控管理，构建空压机实训网络．满足课程教学、设计和船员评估项目的需求。     

基于Author ware平台的《船舶辅机》多媒体课件开发实践

本文就如何在Authorware平台开发《船舶辅机》课程多媒体课件，将现代教育技术与学科教学有机地结合起来。最大限度地提高学生学习兴趣和主观能动性进行了探讨。     

天然航道船行波波高计算方法

介绍了７０年代－８－年代国外较典型的有关船行波波高计算公式及其适用条件，根据我国近期对双体客船的船行波试验资料，给出了相应的计算船行波波高的方法。并了单体船和双体船船行波形态以及影响船行波波高的诸因素。     

静水压下加筋圆锥壳振动特性样条分析方法

本文用样条方法分析了静水压下用纵筋和环肋加强的圆锥壳体的振动特性。利用D’Alembert原理建立结构系统的能量变分泛函,由Hamilton变分原理导出运动系统的频率方程。文中导出了样条函数步长矩阵。探讨了水压对加筋圆锥壳振动特性的影响以及不同加筋对振动特性的影响,得到了几点结论。