战国时期农家思想的考察

战国时代，农家的产生是时代孕育的结晶，战国时代的农家可分为农业政治经济思想学家和农业技术专家两大学派，这两派农家对于战国时期的政治经济思想都有较大的贡献，对于此期的传统农业生产技术的总结尤为重要。     

Minimal assumption derivation of a weak Clauser–Horne inequality

According to Bell's theorem a large class of hidden-variable models obeying Bell's notion of local causality (LC) conflict with the predictions of quantum mechanics. Recently, a Bell-type theorem has been proven using a weaker notion of LC, yet assuming the existence of perfectly correlated event types. Here we present a similar Bell-type theorem without this latter assumption. The derived inequality differs from the Clauser–Horne inequality by some small correction terms, which render it less constraining.     

Error rates in quadratic discrimination with constraints on the covariance matrices

In multivariate discrimination of several normal populations, the optimal classification procedure is based on quadratic discriminant functions. We compare expected error rates of the quadratic classification procedure if the covariance matrices are estimated under the following four models: (i) arbitrary covariance matrices, (ii) common principal components, (iii) proportional covariance matrices, and (iv) identical covariance matrices. Using Monte Carlo simulation to estimate expected error rates, we study the performance of the four discrimination procedures for five different parameter setups corresponding to standard situations that have been used in the literature. The procedures are examined for sample sizes ranging from 10 to 60, and for two to four groups. Our results quantify the extent to which a parsimonious method reduces error rates, and demonstrate that choosing a simple method of discrimination is often beneficial even if the underlying model assumptions are wrong.The authors wish to thank the editor and three referees for their helpful comments on the first draft of this article. M. J. Schmid supported by grants no. 2.724-0.85 and 2.038-0.86 of the Swiss National Science Foundation.     

一般生长曲线模型中共同均值参数的线性估计的泛容许性

本文对于一般生长曲线模型中共同均值的线性估计的可容许性。     

基于移动Agent的CORBA体系结构模型

CORBA技术和移动Agent技术是目前国内外研究开发的热点,将这2种技术融合,使CORBA中对象具有移动Agent的特点是研究设计的主要思想。为此,文章给出了一种基于移动Agent的CORBA系统体系结构及原型系统,这种新型体系结构具有较好的应用前景,尤其能在无线网络、移动计算及主动网络等领域发挥重要的作用。     

MENGER概率度量空间中集值映象序列的混合不动点

本文在Ｍｅｎｇｅｒ概率度量空间中提出混合不动点概念，研究了集值映象序列的公共混合不动点定理，所得结果改进和推广了近期相关的重要结果。     

有机制备实验微型化研究

简要叙述了几个基本的有机制备实验的微型实验设计和方法，并与常规实验加以比较，讨论了微型实验在有机制备实验中的优越性和可行性．     

颈动脉滴注瘫康灵治疗恢复期脑卒中疗效观察

对68例恢复期脑卒中病人采用颈动脉加压滴注瘫康灵治疗,结果显示治疗后患者肌力及Barthel生活指数明显提高(P<0.05),且在恢复早期治疗效果优于恢复期后期。     

Short‐term salmon price forecasting

This study establishes a benchmark for short‐term salmon price forecasting. The weekly spot price of Norwegian farmed Atlantic salmon is predicted 1–5 weeks ahead using data from 2007 to 2014. Sixteen alternative forecasting methods are considered, ranging from classical time series models to customized machine learning techniques to salmon futures prices. The best predictions are delivered by k‐nearest neighbors method for 1 week ahead; vector error correction model estimated using elastic net regularization for 2 and 3 weeks ahead; and futures prices for 4 and 5 weeks ahead. While the nominal gains in forecast accuracy over a naïve benchmark are small, the economic value of the forecasts is considerable. Using a simple trading strategy for timing the sales based on price forecasts could increase the net profit of a salmon farmer by around 7%.     

On the relation between the probabilistic characterization of the common cause and Bell׳s notion of local causality

In this paper the relation between the standard probabilistic characterization of the common cause (used for the derivation of the Bell inequalities) and Bell׳s notion of local causality will be investigated in the isotone net framework borrowed from algebraic quantum field theory. The logical role of two components in Bell׳s definition will be scrutinized; namely that the common cause is localized in the intersection of the past of the correlated events; and that it provides a complete specification of the ‘beables’ of this intersection.