大孔径毛细管气相色谱法测定野生果汁中的氨基酸

建立了一种以正丁醇和七氟丁酸酐为衍生化试剂的氨基酸气相色谱分析法。优选了衍生化条件，对野生果汁中的氨基酸进行了分离及定量分析，经多种样品测定，均获得满意的分析结果。     

食用菌母种培养基的制作简法

传统的马铃薯葡萄糖琼脂培养基(PDA),营养丰富,适用范围广,是培养食用菌母种的优良载体.但在实际操作中,往往由于取料困难或程序繁琐而不尽如人意.下面介绍几种替代PDA培养基的制作方法.     

六种植物可大力发展

五倍子 既是珍贵药材,又是重要的工业原料.由于五倍子野生资源日趋枯竭,而国内外需求又在逐年增加,致使货紧价扬.     

Comparison of Drought-Resistance about Three Wild Rocky-Grasses

In this experiment, using the methods of drought-stress in the pot and PEG simulative drought-stress, three native rocky-slope grasses Pogonatherum panideum（Lam.） Hack, Erioophorum comosum nees and Cynodon dactylon cultivated in the pots were selected as materials to study their drought-resistance by analyzing the indexes such as the leaf area index, the drying roots accumulation, the holding water ability of leaf, the relative conductance of leaf, the soluble protein, chlorophyll. At the same time, by comparing with membership function value of each index, the order of each grass drought-resistance was decided. The results showed that the drought-resistance of Erioophorum comosum nees was stronger than Cynodon dactylon and drought-resistance of Cynodon dactylon was stronger than Pogonatherum panideum （Lam.） Hack. The purpose of the experimental results was to find theoretical foundations for selecting and cultivating native protecting-slope vegetations to adapt to rocky slopes.     

水蛭缺口大养殖正当时

中药材水蛭，用于治疗心血管、脑血栓、淋巴结核等多种疾病。国内外需求量大幅度上升，而野生资源日益枯竭，人工养殖的产量也不断下滑，致使供求矛盾日趋突出，缺口拉大。目前，仅国内年需求水蛭干品就达150吨之多，而供给量仅有几十吨，致使水蛭价格猛涨，每千克已由前几年的几十元涨至目前的180-200元。[第一段]     

深层培养技术在食用菌产业中的应用

本文介绍我国食用菌产业现状和深层培养技术在食用菌产业中四个方面的应用;获得高白蛋菌丝;制备药物;开发利用野生菌途径之一;液体菌种制备。运用深层培养技术原理提出这一技术应用广泛的理论依据。针对深层培养技术存在的问题提出相应对策。