一类变指数退化抛物方程的解

考虑如下的变指数退化抛物方程解的适定性问题。利用抛物正则化方法证明了解的存在性。对检验函数适当选取，证明了解的唯一性。在边界上，扩散系数b(x,t)=0，解的唯一性可以不依赖于边界条件。     

湖南山丘区景观生态系统退化特征初探

湖南山地丘陵面积约占全省土地总面积的２／３，是省域最重要的景观生态系统类型。自然状态下，湖南山丘区景观生态系统中景观组分性质优良，景观要素组合协调，景观生态过程稳定，景观功能较强。然而，在长期的人类活动影响之下，湖南山丘区景观生态系统显现出明显的退化特征，具有表现为景观要素组合关系改变、景观组分性质劣化、景观生态过程逆转、景观生态系统抗性降低。     

沙棘在榆林市生态建设中的作用及发展策略

榆林地处毛乌素沙漠边缘，是黄土高原与沙漠接襄地带。北部属典型的新月型，沙丘链，海拔1070—1080米，沙丘高度一般3—7米，经过人工治沙造林，现属于半固定沙地。气候属温带干旱、半干旱大陆季风气候。年平均气温7．9—11．3℃；降水量414．4mm左右；日照时数为2593．5—2914．2h；蒸发量在1152．2—1289．7mm之间；≥10℃以上积温3397℃。无霜期134—169天；干燥度1．5—1．6；空气相对湿度57％，极端最高气温38．6℃；极端最低气温一32．7℃；冬春多西北风，风力较强，一般4—8级，风沙日年平均81天。夏秋多东南风，风力较弱，可满足一般温带植物生长需要，风速1．9m／s。     

正弦性质定理和切点单形几何不等式的推广

推广了文[1] 中的正弦性质定理及文[2 ] 中关于切点单形的一个几何不等式 ,即得到了下面的两个定理     

一类退化拟线性发展方程的初边值问题

研究一类退化拟线性发展方程ua-uxx-β(uxt)x=f(x,t)的初边值问题,其中β(s)∈C1,β(s)≥0.利用单调算子方法,在关于β(s)的增长阶较弱的条件下,得到整体强解的存在性与唯一性,从实质上改进和推广了Prestel[1]的结果.     

Coastal wetland in South China： Degradation trends, causes and protection countermeasures

There are abundant coastal wetlands in South China and their main characters are the tidal flats, mangroves and coral reefs. In this paper, the status quo of coastal wetlands in South China is introduced and their degradation trends in the last decades are analyzed based on the existing literatures and information. Their degradation trends are characterized by reduction of coastal wetlands＇ area, pollution of seawater environment, degeneration of ecological environment, sharp decrease of biodiversity in the wetlands and so on. At the same time, the causes resulting in the above-mentioned degradations are discussed, mainly concluding imperfect systems of management and legislation, deficient property and assessment systems of the wetlands, weak consciousness of protecting coastal wetlands, shortage of basic study and backward management level and so on. Some countermeasures are put forward for the sake of a sustainable use of the coastal wetlands of South China, mainly including establishing and perfecting administrative and legal systems for the coastal wetlands, developing the study on assessment of coastal wetland, heightening the consciousness of public participation, and strengthening scientific research and establishment of wetland nature reserves.