各向同性介质与单轴晶体界面上e光波法线的折射

根据光的电矢量满足的边条件，对各向同性介质与单轴晶体界面上e光波法线的折射进行了具体的讨论，得到了确定e光波法线在单轴晶体中传播方向的公式，并对几种特殊情况进行了具体讨论。指出了由所得结果可以确定e光光线的行进方向。     

Study of an athermal infrared dual band optical system design containing harmonic diffractive element

A harmonic diffractive element (HDE) is first successfully introduced to the athermal system of infrared dual band in this paper. In this system, there are only three lens and two materials, silicon and germanium. When the temperature ranges from -70℃ to 100℃ in the dual band,it can simultaneously accomplish the rectification of the longitudinal aberration in the big field of view, as well as the wave front aberration less than 1/4 wavelength. Modulation transfer function of dual band approaches or attains the diffraction limit. The calculation results show that the spectral properties of the HDE are between refractive and diffractive elements, so we can design a simple dual-band and athermal optical system by selecting the thickness and central wavelength of the HDE exactly. Compared with a conventional refractive optical system, this system not only reduces the demand for high technical levels, but also has a compact structure, few elements, a high transmittance better aberrations performances and athermal character. At the same time, the use of the HDE also offers a new element for the infrared optics design.     

论文更正及预测

《论随机量子空间及有关问题》(以下简称原论文)在本刊总第4期发表后,作者发现一处错误,现予以更正;并在更正理论的基础上,预测—标量粒子的质量。     

有单移除策略的M／G／1重试可修排队系统

采取补充变量和母函数方法研究了有负顾客的M/G／1重试可修排队系统，其中负顾客的机制是带走正在接受服务的正顾客和使得服务器处于修理状态。中给出了系统存在稳态的充分必要条件，系统状态和orhit(重试组)队长的联合分布的母函数，服务器处于空闲、工作和修理状态的概率，orbit的平均人数L，系统的平均人数K和系统可靠度的Laplace变换。     

烷基苯摩尔体积和摩尔折射度的拓扑化学研究

用拓扑方法探讨了烷基苯摩尔体积和摩尔折射度与分子结构的关系，提出一个既能合理在征烷基苯结构性能关系、又能准确预测其摩尔体积和摩尔折射度的定量关系式。     

非线性退缩抛物型方程组初边值问题的可解性

应用上、下解方法证明非线性退缩抛物组初边值问题当1相似文献   

回转器与负阻抗变换器的仿真分析

回转器和负阻坑变换器是两个具有实用意义的器件，通过电路仿真标准工具PSPICE6．2的“软教学”、“软实验”和“软设计”，丰富了理论教学内容，填补了实验教学的空白，使理论环节与实践环节进一步紧密地结合起来。     

基于弯曲路径的复杂温度场重建算法仿真研究

以最小二乘法温度场图像重建算法为基础以费尔马定理为依据，对声学法工业炉温度场检测中由于声波传播路径弯曲对温度场重建所产生的影响进行了研究，给出一种实现声波路径弯曲补偿的复杂温度场重建算法，通过仿真，考察了该算法对不同温度场分布函数的重建效果，结果表明：该算法不但可实现声波路径弯曲的补偿，而且可同时进行温度场的重建，具有较高的重建精度。