后方交会技术在实际工作中的应用

本文分析了采用正弦定理解算三角形时出现无解和两解的情况,并从现场实际情况得出结论,凡是现场构成三角形的情况,采用正弦定理解算,除非测量数据有误,都会有解,不会出现无解的情况。对边角后方交会出现无解和多解的情况进行了分析,提出了解决问题的办法。     

各向同性介质与单轴晶体界面上e光波法线的折射

根据光的电矢量满足的边条件，对各向同性介质与单轴晶体界面上e光波法线的折射进行了具体的讨论，得到了确定e光波法线在单轴晶体中传播方向的公式，并对几种特殊情况进行了具体讨论。指出了由所得结果可以确定e光光线的行进方向。     

Study of an athermal infrared dual band optical system design containing harmonic diffractive element

A harmonic diffractive element (HDE) is first successfully introduced to the athermal system of infrared dual band in this paper. In this system, there are only three lens and two materials, silicon and germanium. When the temperature ranges from -70℃ to 100℃ in the dual band,it can simultaneously accomplish the rectification of the longitudinal aberration in the big field of view, as well as the wave front aberration less than 1/4 wavelength. Modulation transfer function of dual band approaches or attains the diffraction limit. The calculation results show that the spectral properties of the HDE are between refractive and diffractive elements, so we can design a simple dual-band and athermal optical system by selecting the thickness and central wavelength of the HDE exactly. Compared with a conventional refractive optical system, this system not only reduces the demand for high technical levels, but also has a compact structure, few elements, a high transmittance better aberrations performances and athermal character. At the same time, the use of the HDE also offers a new element for the infrared optics design.     

宇宙,“基本粒子”及其联系

本文以现代最新，最可靠的数据和理论对宇宙、“基本粒子”及其联系进行了论述。     

KCL在电力调度自动化中的应用

笔者依据基尔霍夫电流定律（KCL），分析了该定律在电力调度自动化中的几种应用。     

浅谈牛顿的万有引力定律

万有定律的发现,牛顿对万有定律的贡献,万有定律对将来科学探索中仍然会发挥重要的作用。     

对热力学第二定律数学表达式推导的补充

本文认为为使热学第二定律数学表达式的推让条件和适用范围一致,应从任意热机正转和倒转两个方面去分别堆导此表达式。