用于有机磷农药及其水解产物可视化检测的荧光探针制备及性质研究

使用氯金酸和柠檬酸三钠回流法合成出荧光吸收峰在520 nm的金纳米颗粒,并与罗丹明B修饰合成探针.金纳米颗粒与罗丹明B发生荧光共振能量转移(FRET)作用使罗丹明B的荧光淬灭.在加入毒死蜱之后,毒死蜱及其水解产物能有效取代罗丹明B,使荧光恢复.金纳米颗粒探针对毒死蜱及其水解产物的浓度响应区间为(0～0.1)mm,低至0.1 nm也有响应,且荧光变化迅速,从而能够快速有效地检测超痕量有机磷农药毒死蜱及其水解产物.     

电动汽车将受到油价暴跌冲击

<正>国际可再生能源机构总干事阿德南·阿明近日称,比起绿色能源产业的其他部门,油价暴跌对电动汽车和生物燃料行业的冲击会更大。这是因为它们直接的竞争对手是使用汽油做燃料的汽车,而油价暴跌后这种车会变得更便宜。阿德南表示,风力发电场、太阳能发电厂和其他可再生发电厂应该不会受到油价暴跌的影     

沙眼与沙子有关系吗

<正>眼里进了沙子冬日清晨,花草树木还带着几丝睡意,太阳渐渐跳出地平线,阳光均匀地洒在大地上,小毛与爷爷已经来到广场,准备晨练。"爷爷,今天有风,咱俩还锻炼吗?"小毛看到风吹落了不少树叶。"锻炼!俗话说‘冬天动一动,少闹一场病;冬天懒一懒,多喝药一碗’。"爷爷摆好姿势,准备打太极拳,不紧不慢地对小毛说。     

感应熔敷WC/Ni基复合涂层的组织和性能

采用高频感应熔敷技术，以Ni60A自熔合金粉末、微纳米碳化钨粉末为原料，在16Mn钢表面制备出以微纳米WC颗粒为增强相的Ni基金属陶瓷涂层，并测试了涂层的显微硬度。利用磨擦磨损试验机，以45#钢为对磨偶件，评价了涂层的滑动干磨擦性能。实验结果表明：涂层的硬度为890～910,磨擦系数为0．3-0．4，耐磨性比16Mn钢提高4倍以上。     

白灵菇的生物学特性及其栽培技术

白灵菇Pleurotus eryngii var．nebrodensis Pleurotus nebrodensis)又称白灵侧耳、白阿魏蘑：英文名White King Oyster Mushroom。隶属真菌门、担子菌亚门、层菌纲、伞菌目、侧耳科、侧耳属。系原产于南欧-北非-中亚内陆地区一种品质极优的大型肉质伞菌。我国仅分布于新疆干旱的沙漠地区。白灵菇子实体色泽洁白、个体大、品质优良、风味独特，具有较高的食用及保健价值。据分析。白灵菇蛋白质含量高达14．7％，含17种氨基酸，尤其是人体所必需的氨基酸含量占总氨基酸含量的43．4％。     

Hydrostatic settling velocity of sediments

The settling of sediments is an accelerative process in which the concentration of the main sediments zone will heavily influence settling velocity, but the explicit relationship between the concentration and settling velocity has not been reported in literature. Here a theoretical function was built for the time dependent concentration and time dependent settling velocity of sediments ; then the entire settling process reflecting concentration was shown on the basis of sediments instant-settlement theory and mathematical method. Agreement of computed results and experimental data was found. Several governing parameters, including particle size,particle density,inltial suspended sediments concentration and suspension height, were discussed with a series of calculated velocity curves. The research indicated that (1) the presented concentration-velocity time relationship is rational, (2) settling process of the sediments group with variation of concentration consists of acceleration stage, uniform motion stage and deceleration stage, and (3) particle size, particle density and initial suspended sediments concentration have more influence on the settling velocity than the suspension height and water temperature.     

新生儿红细胞G-6-PD缺陷症65例临床分析

目的探讨G-6-PD缺陷症及其与新生儿黄疸的关系。方法对新生儿进行G-6-PD筛查，测定患儿血清总胆红素，血红蛋白、GT和GDT。结果65例G-6-PD缺陷症患儿均出现黄疸，血清总胆红素升高者达64．6％，核黄疸发生率为27．7％。无诱因黄疸发生率15．4％。感染、窒息缺氧、空内窒迫及新生儿颅内出血等是黄疸的重要诱因。结论G-6-PD缺陷是新生儿黄疸的主要原因，积极合理治疗可治愈。     

Mechanical Properties of Laterally Driven Microresonance with a One-Side Straight-Leg Suspension

The mechanical properties of lateral polysilicon comb-driven microresonators suspended from one-side straight-leg beams, which are widely used in linear microvibromotors, are investigated in this paper.The lateral vibration of the microresonator was modeled assuming that the symmetry of the microstructures and the applied loads are different. Methods were given to calculate the stress, lateral displacement, spring coefficient, and resonant frequency. The results show that the simple mechanical model is a superfluous system with three unknown variables. The results differ from pervious results for a microresonator suspended from double-side straight-leg beams, which has been commonly used to design linear microvibromotors.