脂肪腈结构与凝聚型性能之间定量关系的研究

借助于分子拓扑学探讨了脂肪腈的凝聚型性能与分子结构之间的关系，提出一个结构基础明确的定量关系式．对乙腈到二十一烷腈的计算结果表明，沸点、密度和折光指数的计算值都很接近实验值．应用这一定量关系，不仅能够合理表征脂肪睛结构与凝聚型性能的关系，而且有助于揭示物质结构与性能关系之间的奥秘。     

动量策略及反向策略研究评述

对动量策略与反向策略的热点研究领域——异常收益的来源做了重点评述;对如何建立输家组合与赢家组合的几种方法进行了分析,并指出了优缺点。最后,对动量效应微观机制的研究进展作了介绍,并对将来的研究进行了展望。     

QSTEM技术中晶面指数的模糊逼近

本文阐述了 QSTEM 技术中获得的晶面夹角值与晶面指数之间的位相关系,提出了测量值与理论值的隶属度,建立了测量值与晶面指数之间的模糊关系——矩阵 A,通过两个例子,说明了模糊逼近的具体方法以及参数 T、m 和算子 H 等的具体意义。     

辽宁西北地区主要生态环境问题及其整治对策

辽宁西北地区的北部处于中国东部森林区向西部草原区的过渡带上.也是由暖温带半湿润气候向冷温带半干旱气候过渡、农业向牧业过渡的交错带.这一过渡带是中国一级生态敏感带的一部分.近年来,由于气候逐渐趋于暖旱化和人为的不合理开发,这一地区的生态环境逐渐恶化.列出了辽宁西北地区的7个主要生态环境问题,并相应的提出了8个生态环境整治对策.     

网络环境下英语教学策略研究

本文是对网络环境下教师多重角色研究的延伸性讨论.其要点为:教学策略支配着教师的教学行为,教学行为又支配教师角色,而教师角色又直接支配教师角色行为.因此,对教学策略进行讨论研究,可有助于加深对网络环境下教师角色的理解,亦有助于为适应其角色的变化而建构合理的教学模式.文章将从教学策略的一般概念、基本特征、指导网络环境教学理念的理论基础、网络环境下外语教学策略特征及其建构等几个层面进行思考和讨论.     

期货交易量和现货交易量在发电公司计划中的经济分配

首先运用投资组合理论和线性规划的方法，建立了发电公司在完成计划交易电量下的利润模型，应用函数求导的单调性判别法，分析讨论期货电量和现货电量之间的不同比例对发电公司利润的影响，并对成本价格进行了相关的探讨。     

Adrenocortical metabolism and plasma corticosterone in soman intoxicated rabbits

Summary The organophosphate neurotoxin soman produced impairments in adrenocortical RNA and protein metabolism. Fasciculate and reticular cell RNA and protein contents were supporessed with sublethal to acutely lethal dosages (20, 30 and 40 g/kg, s.c.) during the acute excitatory phase of intoxication and at 6–8 h post injection. All three dosages produced ca 90% inactivation of plasma cholinesterase. A transient elevation of plasma corticosterone occurred with 20 g/kg soman whereas there was a protracted increase with 30 g/kg. Corticosterone was not significantly elevated with 40 g/kg, but death occurred at 13±4 min. Thus, the magnitude and/or nature of soman-induced metabolic impairments does not appear to prevent adrenal activation.Supported by US Army Medical Research and Development Command Contract DAMD 17-81-C-1202.     

Quantitative genetic models of sexual selection

Summary Quantitative genetic models of sexual selection have disporven some of the central tenets of both the handicap mechanism and the sexy son hypothesis. These results suggest that the good genes approach to sexual selection may generally lead to erroneous results.Runaway sexual selection seems possible under a wide variety of circumstances. Quantittive genetic models have revealed runaway processes for sexually selected attributes expressed in both sexes and for attributes of parental care. Furthermore, the runaway could occur simultaneously in a series of populations that straddle an environmental gradient. While the models support the feasibility of runaway processes, empirical studies are needed to evaluate whether runaways actually happen. Estimates of critical genetic parameters are particularly needed, as well as measures of natural and sexual selection acting on the same population.The models also show that sexual selection has tremendous potential to produce population differentiation, particularly in epigamic traits. Differentiation is promoted by indeterminancy of evolutionary outcome, transient differences among populations during the final slow approach to equilibrium, sampling drift among equilibrium populations, and the tendency of sexual selection to amplify geographic variation arising from spatial differences in natural selection. Recent work with two- and three-locus models of sexual selection has produced results that parallel the results of the polygenic models^36–38,58. Thus the feature of indeterminate equilibria (outcome dependent on initial conditions) is common to both types of model.     

基于差异化绿色电力交易需求的省级绿色电力市场绩效评价

绿色电力作为环境友好型能源在近年来得到了广泛的应用,为探索省级电力市场绿色电力交易成效,首先通过梳理国外绿色电力市场机制和交易组织情况,并对比分析国内国网区域和南网区域的绿色电力交易现状,总结出国内各网省绿色电力交易的开展情况和规则特点。然后从分布式绿色电力参与市场交易、绿色电力偏差调整和绿色电力曲线形成三个方面,进行了差异化绿色电力交易需求分析与实践探索。最后针对性构建省级绿色电力交易的绩效评价指标体系,并进行实例分析,为省级电力市场绿色电力交易方法和市场评价提供参考方案。     

XapR蛋白在嗜水气单胞菌抗生素耐药性的功能

研究嗜水气单胞菌（Aeromonas hydrophila） LysR型转录调节因子中XapR蛋白抗生素耐药的调控机制。通过测定嗜水气单胞菌ATCC 7966（野生型菌株）与嗜水气单胞菌ATCC 7966 xapR基因缺失株（ΔxapR）对34种抗生素的最低抑菌浓度,系统地评价xapR基因抗生素耐药性;进一步利用定量蛋白质组学技术,探讨xapR参与嗜水气单胞菌调控的生物过程。结果表明：xapR基因缺失后细菌对头孢孟多的耐药性减弱;xapR基因可调控细菌碳代谢、TCA循环等多种代谢途径,此外还与外膜蛋白、TonB、ABC转运系统等抗性基因的表达密切相关。综上,XapR蛋白可通过调节细菌中心代谢途径以及多个抗性基因改变嗜水气单胞菌的耐药性。