Suitability of urethane anesthesia for physiopharmacological investigations in various systems Part 1: General considerations

Summary The suitability of urethane anesthesia for physiopharmacological investigations is reviewed. Total dose administered and route of administration are recognized as factors having a great influence on both resting parameters and biological responses to drugs. A peculiar characteristic of urethane is represented by its ability to induce a surgical plane of anesthesia without affecting neurotransmission in various subcortical areas and the peripheral nervous system. This makes urethane a suitable general anesthetic for studying neural function in both central and peripheral nervous systems and accounts for the preservation of a number of reflex responses in urethane-anesthetized animals.     

Suitability of urethane anesthesia for physiopharmacological investigations. Part 3: Other systems and conclusions

Summary The suitability of urethane anesthesia for physiopharmacological experiments in various systems is briefly reviewed. Urethane anesthesia appears to be suitable for various types of studies on respiratory function and on reflex activation of motility of the urinary bladder and some sections of the intestinal tract. However, urethane produces a variety of potentially disturbing side-effects at endocrine and renal level.     

Suitability of urethane anesthesia for physiopharmacological investigations in various systems. Part 2: Cardiovascular system

Summary Urethane produces a level of surgical anesthesia characterized by preservation of a number of cardiovascular reflexes. When the proper route of administration is used, and the use of unnecessarily high doses is avoided, urethane anesthesia appears to be suitable for a number of investigations at cardiovascular level. However in certain types of studies involving pharmacological stimulation of peripheral adrenoceptors urethane affects markedly the magnitude of the response under study.     

不同扩链剂嵌段聚脲性质及微相分离影响的研究

用溶液聚合法合成了含有五种不同扩链剂,软段为胺端基聚环氧丙烷的聚脲氨酯和聚脲。用示差扫描量热计法得热容变Δc_(?),动态力学温度谱等数据,说明不同扩链剂对嵌段共聚物性质及微相分离的影响。     

弹力牛仔织物的设计与生产工艺探讨

本文在论述了牛仔布的发展趋势，弹力牛仔织物的特点、性能的基础上，重点讨论了弹力牛仔织物的结构设计及主要生产工艺。     

不同扩链剂嵌段聚脲合成及性质的研究

用溶液聚合法合成了五种不同扩链剂,软段为胺端基聚环氧丙烷的聚脲氨酯和聚脲。用凝胶渗透色谱,差热分析,应力—应变,广角X射线衍射等手段,讨论了不同类型扩链剂对聚合物分子量,热性质,力学性质及聚合物形态的影响。     

不同扩链剂嵌段聚氨酯合成及性质的研究

用溶液聚合法合成了五种不同扩链剂的聚氨酯,用凝胶渗透色谱,差热分析,动态力学温度谱,广角X射线衍射等手段,讨论了不同扩链剂对聚合物分子量,动态力学性质,热性质,力学性质和聚合物形态的影响.