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排序方式: 共有146条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
研究了新型无铅汽油添加剂甲基叔丁基醚(MTBE)、甲基叔戊基醚(TMAE)对正常人肝细胞系L-02的毒性作用,在较高浓度下,MTBE、TAME均对L-02正常人肝细胞的生长有影响,且TAME的毒性作用稍强,另外,用FT-IR法和^1H-NMR法研究了MTBE、TAME与人血红蛋白的体外作用,结果显示,MTBE、TAME与人血红蛋白无明显的直接作用。 相似文献
2.
青春期女性血红蛋白正常参考值与中国地理因素 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
收集了中国76个单位用氰化高铁血红蛋白(HiCN)法测定的11 792例青春期女性血红蛋白正常参考值,运用相关分析和回归分析的方法,研究了其与地理因素的关系,发现青春期女性血红蛋白正常参考值与中国地理因素之间有很显著的相关关系(F=85.40).用逐步回归分析的方法推导出了一个回归方程:Y∧=120.7 0.005554X1 0.2460X3-0.8110X4±11.4如果知道了中国某地的地理因素,就可以用回归方程估算这个地区的血红蛋白正常参考值.依据血红蛋白正常参考值与地理因素的依赖关系把中国分为青藏区、西南区、西北区、东南区、华北区、东北区等六个区. 相似文献
3.
Urinary excretion of glycated albumin was quantitated in genetically hyperglycemic mice (C57BL-Ks-J, db/db mice), a model for non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, and compared with their non-diabetic littermates. The data indicated a preferential excretion of glycated albumin in non-diabetic mice. This phenomenon of editing of glycated albumin is decreased significantly in diabetic mice. Quantitative measurements of overall excretion of glycated albumin suggested that the loss of editing in diabetic mice is due to the dilution of glycated albumin by the unmodified albumin which is excreted in large amounts in diabetic mice. Therefore, the loss of editing observed in this model resembled the one we characterized in insulin-dependent diabetic humans and a streptozotocin-diabetic rat model3. 相似文献
4.
研究了十六烷基三甲基溴化铵-正庚烷反胶束溶液和牛血红蛋白水溶液的相平衡,探讨了有机相助表面活性剂种类和浓度、水相pH值、水相离子种类和强度、表面活性剂浓度的影响,适宜条件下,牛血红蛋白的萃取率可达95%以上。对实验结果从表面活性剂极性头与蛋白质分子间的相互作用和反胶团包溶蛋白质时的空间阻碍作用上进行了解释。 相似文献
5.
无硝血红蛋白着色剂的研制 总被引:18,自引:0,他引:18
王远明 《华东理工大学学报(自然科学版)》1998,24(6):655-658
以新鲜猪血为原料,分离血清,依次进行防腐、发色和抗氧化处理,制成浆状的无硝血红蛋白着色剂。它的优良性能,经紫外-可见光光谱测定测定存放和光照实验,得到了验证。 相似文献
6.
J. W. M. Lagerberg J. VanSteveninck T. M. A. R. Dubbelman 《Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS》1997,53(3):257-262
The fluorescent dye Merocyanine 540 (MC540) is often used as a probe to monitor the molecular packing of phospholipids in
the outer leaflet of biomembranes. In a previous study we showed that the increased staining of erythrocytes with a perturbed
membrane structure was mainly due to an increase in the fluorescence yield of cell-bound MC540, rather than to an increase
of the number of bound molecules. Erythrocytes and ghosts exposed to continuous fluxes of H2O2 exhibited pronounced lipid peroxidation. Further, red blood cells subjected to this form of oxidative stress also showed
increased staining with MC540. It appeared that this was caused by a strong increase in binding of MC540, together with a
slight red shift of the fluorescence emission maximum and a small increase in the fluorescence yield of bound MC540. The changed
MC540 binding characteristics were not observed when lipid peroxidation was suppressed by the presence of the antioxidant
BHT in the incubation medium. However, open ghosts exposed to H2O2 showed no increase of MC540 binding, excluding a direct involvement of lipid peroxidation. Measurement of fluorescence emission
spectra and gel filtration studies showed that MC540 can bind to H2O2-exposed hemoglobin. Experiments with erythrocytes lysed in hypotonic medium after exposure to H2O2 revealed that peroxidation of lipids with H2O2 induced a non-specific permeabilization of the plasma membrane to MC540, thereby allowing MC540 to bind to the oxidatively
denatured, more hydrophobic hemoglobin. These results indicate that conclusions about packing of phospholipids in the outer
leaflet of the membrane based on increased MC540-staining should be drawn with care.
Received 27 September 1996; received after revision 5 November 1996; accepted 27 November 1996 相似文献
7.
Zhou Xiaohai Deng Lizhi Wu Xuye Zhang Shaohui Liu Shengquan Huang Suqiu Qu Songsheng 《武汉大学学报:自然科学英文版》1997,2(4):484-488
Thermodynamic data were determined for the reversible binding of O2 to two compounds of dicobalt(II) di(meso-tetra-phenyl)porphyrin derivatives with different lengths of diamidoaliphatic bridge
(abbreviated to Co2PP8 and Co2PP4) in N,N-dimethylformamide at room temperature. The partial pressure of dioxygen necessary for half-oxygenation (P
1/2) and hill coefficient (n) at 298 K were determined as follows:P
1/2=54.2 kPa,n=2.0 for Co2PP8 andP
1/2=6.8 kPa,n=1.8 for Co2PP4, respectively. The rate equations of reversible oxygen binding by Co2PP8 were determined and the reaction path was proposed. The results of ther-modynamic and kinetic studies indicate that there
exists strong cooperative effect during oxygenation of the compounds. The ESR observation reveals that the dioxygen complexes
formed in the solutions are of superoxo (Co-O
2
−
) type.
Supported by the Research Foundation of the State Education Commission of China
Zhou Xiaohai: born in 1962, Ph.D. Associate professor 相似文献
8.
为制定中国中年女性血红蛋白正常参考值的统一标准提供科学依据.收集了中国268个单位用氰化高铁血红蛋白(HiCN)法测定的25917例中年女性血红蛋白正常参考值,运用相关分析和回归分析的方法,研究了其与地理因素的关系.结果发现中年女性血红蛋白正常参考值与中国地理因素之间有很显著的相关关系(F=212.88).用逐步回归分析的方法推导出了一个回归方程.根据中国某地的地理因素,用回归方程可以估算这个地区的血红蛋白正常参考值.依据血红蛋白正常参考值与地理因素的依赖关系把中国分为青藏区、西南区、西北区、东南区、华北区、东北区等六个区. 相似文献
9.
目的运动疗法依从性对2型糖尿病患者糖化血红蛋白的影响。方法2型糖尿病患者60例.出院后接受每月一次的电话回访。连续6个月,全部病人首次发病,进行运动疗法相关知识教育,每3个月查糖化血红蛋白。结果运动疗法依从性达标的患者糖化血红蛋白控制明显优于不能达标的患者(P〈0.05)。结论有效的运动可提高胰岛素敏感性。减轻胰岛素抵抗,对糖化血红蛋白有明显的控制作用。 相似文献
10.
李业梅 《湖北大学学报(自然科学版)》2007,29(1):78-81
用琼脂糖(agarose)将血红蛋白(Hb)固定在热裂解石墨电极表面,制备了Hb-agaose膜修饰电极.包埋在琼脂糖中的血红蛋白与电极直接传递电子.在磷酸盐缓冲溶液中得到一对可逆的血红蛋白辅基血红素Fe(Ⅲ)/Fe(Ⅱ)电对氧化还原峰,式电势为-0.299 V(vs SCE),式电势随缓冲溶液pH值增加而负移且成线性关系,直线斜率为-44 mV/pH,说明血红蛋白的电子传递过程伴随有质子的转移.并研究了Hb-agarose膜修饰电极对H2O2的电催化性质. 相似文献