应用水色卫星对海水油及COD的遥感探测

应用水色卫星（ＳｅａＷｉＦＳ,１９９７年由美国发射）近海监测海水ＣＯＤ及油污染状况及其分布,在广东珠江口、大亚湾等近海海域,进行了水体波谱测试与分析,建立了与水色卫星相应波段的ＣＯＤ及油的质量浓度信息提取模型,并用此模型处理了１９９８年６月３０日过境的水色卫星图像,得到了珠江口、大亚湾近岸水域ＣＯＤ及油分布的专题图     

东中国海域上空modis与seawifs两颗卫星反演气溶胶的比较

通过与地基气溶胶观测数据的对比,确认了MODIS,Sea WiFS气溶胶光学厚度产品用于研究中国海域气溶胶分布和变化特征的有效性.在此基础上,交叉比较了MODIS和Sea WiFS的气溶胶三级产品,发现他们在空间变化趋势上是一致的,在中国海域的气溶胶光学厚度都是随着离岸越远,气溶胶的光学厚度越来越小,在北纬30°-35°有高值区,在靠近大陆的沿岸地带也是气溶胶的光学厚度的高值区.Sea WiFS反演的气溶胶光学厚度整体比MODIS反演的气溶胶光学厚度偏高,两者的年平均气溶胶光学厚度有明显的区别.     

In-orbit cross-calibration of HY-1A satellite sensor COCTS

The Chinese Ocean Color and Temperature Scanner (COCTS) is the main sensor launched in May of 2002 on the Chinese first ocean color satellite named HY-IA. In this paper, first, the properties of HY-IA and COCTS are introduced briefly. Second, the theory and methodology of cross-calibration for COCTS ocean color bands by using the Sea-viewing Wide Field-of-view Sensor (SeaWiFS) data are discussed in detail. Third, with the quasi-synchronized SeaWiFS data, we simulate the COCTS radiances at the top of atmosphere (TOA), and then obtain the calibration coefficients for COCTS ocean color bands. The results show that the cross-calibration TOA radiances are consistent with the in situ vicarious calibration TOA radiances at the COCTS ocean color bands. Finally, we compare the COCTS-retrieved water leaving radiances with SeaWiFS-retrieved ones and the results show that the cross-calibration method could provide reasonable accuracy for ocean color measurement.     

Preliminary study on the orbit cross-calibration of CMODIS by SeaWiFS

MostareasofChinaSeasbelongtocase 2water ,andthealgorithmbasedontheratioofgreentoblueisnotsuitabletothoseareas[1] becausetwoormoresubstanceswithdifferentopticalpropertiesarepre sentedwhichdonotco varywithchlorophyllacon centration .Thesemightbewaterwithexceptionalplanktonblooms (suchasredtides) ,discoloredbyretainedandorganicsuspendedmaterialsandthedis solvedorganismmaterial (DOM ) ,suchasacids .Itis,therefore ,essentialtodevelopmorechannelswithmoresensitivesensorsforChinesecoastalwaterdetec …     

利用SeaWiFS数据估算珠江口海域表层叶绿素浓度的研究

介绍了SeaWiFS资料的基本处理方法和海水叶绿素浓度提取方法,针对目前SeaWiFS资料沿岸二类水域的数据失效问题,提出了解决方法.并以珠江口为例,将经改进算法处理后的SeaWiFS数据用于叶绿素信息提取,经与实测数据对比,平均误差为29.6%.     

利用SeaWiFS资料对二类水体辐射大气校正方法的研究

SeaDAS软件提供的标准大气校正算法中，假设第7和第8通道的离水辐射为0，但测量数据表明，在二类水体的大气校正算法中这种假设不成立．针对中国海区的特点．选取不同的近岸二类水体大气校正方法进行分析和比较，给出了适用于近岸二类水体尤其是近岸高泥沙含量的混浊水体的大气校正方法．     

Preliminary study on the orbit cross-calibration of CMODIS by Sea WiFS

China launched its third spaceship SZ-3 in March, 2002 on which the main remote sensor is the Chinese moderate imaging spectra radiometer (CMODIS). In this paper the properties of CMODIS are firstly introduced briefly. Then, the theory and algorithm of cross-calibration for CMODIS ocean color channels by the sea-viewing wide field-of-view sensor (SeaWiFS) data are discussed in detail. The total radiance (TOA) of four quasi-synchronized crossing ocean areas simulated by SeaWiFS and measured by CMODIS are compared and the calibration coefficients are derived from the relationship between them. Finally, the in-situ water leaving radiance data are used to validate the calibration results. The results show that the cross-calibration method could provide reasonable precision for ocean color measurement.