配离子与表面增强拉曼散射

分析了银－分子系统的活位和配离子的性质．结果表明，配离子的性质对表面增强拉曼散射具有重要影响．即给银－碱性分子系统或银－酸性分子系统加入Ｃｌ－，Ｂｒ－，Ｉ－等负离子时，ＳＥＲＳ信号分别增强或减弱．     

中草药黄酮成分的TLC－FT－SERS研究

本文报告了应用表面增强技术将薄层色谱与ＮＩＲ－ＦＴ－Ｒａｍａｎ光谱联用，获得中草药有效成分槲皮素、金丝桃甙光谱新方法的研究，研究表明，在薄层原位仅３μｇ样品，就可获得分子主要的振动特征谱带，文中分析了两种分子结构相似的黄桐醇谱图的差异，阐明了应用表面增强技术将薄层色谱与ＮＩＲ－ＦＴ－Ｒａｍａｎ光谱联用对中草药化学成分进行高灵敏度检测的原理与可行性和优越性．     

基于银薄膜/荷叶SERS效应直接检测婴儿配方奶粉中三聚氰胺

以天然荷叶为衬底,结合真空磁控溅射法沉积银薄膜,制备出了一种高效的表面增强拉曼散射(SERS)活性基底.研究发现银/荷叶基底对婴儿配方奶粉中掺杂的三聚氰胺(MA)表现出良好的识别能力,而不需作额外的样品预处理.对掺杂不同浓度三聚氰胺的奶粉溶液进行定量分析,在5~50 mg/L质量浓度范围内获得了较好的线性关系(线性相关系数R20.99).根据3σ准则,检测极限估计为1 mg/L.此外,银/荷叶基底具有良好的均匀性和重复性(相对标准偏差为7.64%和10.54%).该方法对婴儿配方奶粉中三聚氰胺的检测具有简单快速、成本低且无损等优点.     

PNBA 分子在银纳米粒子表面的吸附取向

通过表面增强Ｒａｍａｎ散射,紫外可见吸收光谱等手段研究了极难溶于水的对硝基苯甲酸分子在银纳米粒子表面以及银镜表面的吸附取向。研究表明,在银胶／乙醇的混合体系中,由于银纳米粒子表面活性位和水分子的协同作用导致ＰＮＢＡ分子在银纳米粒子表面的吸附取向发生明显变化。     

Plasmonic biosensors and nanoprobes based on gold nanoshells

Gold nanoshells (GNSs), consisting of a dielectric core coated with gold, have gained extensive attention as they show readily tunable optical properties and good biocompatibility. As highly sensitive and label-free optical biosensors with wide applications, GNSs have been investigated in many fields including drug delivery, immunoassay, cancer treatment, biological sensing and imaging. Taking advantage of the adjustability of the local surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) and the sensitivity of the surfaceenhanced Raman scattering (SERS) signal of GNSs, we have developed diverse applications including plasmonic biosensors and nanoprobes based on GNSs. In this review we introduce plasmonic and electromagnetic properties and fabrication methods of GNSs. We describe research progress in recent years, and highlight several applications of GNSs developed by our group. Finally we provide a brief assessment of future development of GNSs as plasmonic materials that can be integrated with complementary analytical techniques.     

中草药萝芙木中育亨宾生物碱的TLC-FT-SERS研究

本文应用表面增强技术将薄层色谱与近红外傅立叶变换拉曼光谱联用 ,获得到了中草药萝芙木生物碱中主要有效成分育亨宾在薄层原位的傅立叶变换表面增强拉曼光谱 .研究表明 ,在薄层色谱直径约 2mm斑点原位 ,样品的FT -SERS光谱与纯固体样品的FT -Raman光谱的主要特征峰波数基本一致 ,相对强度出现一些变化 ,固体与薄层色谱原位谱图中 ,指纹区最强峰都是表征吲哚环骨架伸缩振动、波数为 15 90cm- 1 附近的峰 .育亨宾分子以吲哚环共轭体系的π电子与表面增强活性物质银晶体微粒表面相互作用引起拉曼散射的显著增强 .获得了中草药萝芙木中主要有效成分育亨宾分离与高灵敏度指纹检测可靠的新方法 .     

增强拉曼光谱和电势调节红外光谱对偶极-偶极相互作用的研究

本文讨论了最近用SERS、PDIR研究在电极溶液界面处吸附在电极表面的分子(或离子)之间的偶极-偶极相互作用。该法不仅能用于研究小分子(或离子).如CO、CN~-等,且已能用于苯、吡啶等较大的分子间的偶极-偶极耦合作用,并可探讨光谱与吸附方向间的关系。     

Potential Dependence of the Raman Spectra and the Study of Adsorption Model for 4, 4-Bipyridine on A Silver Electrode

The study of the adsorption properties and adsorption model of molecules or ions on substrates is an important part of surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) experimental investigations. In this paper, we will present the findings of our research work with regard to the potential dependence of the SERS spectra for 4, 4' -bipyridine (bpy) on the silver electrode and the adsorption model for bpy adsorbed on the silver electrode surface. We find the intensities of the SERS spectra with all Raman shifts can be changed by changing the applied potentiat and reach maxima when the applied potential is ca. -0.70 V (Vs. SCE). The experimental study also indicates that the pyridine ring of bpy adsorbs directly on the silver electrode surface via the N-atom.