对《游子吟》三个英译本的文体比较

运用系统功能文体学的理论框架,对<游子吟>的三个英译本就概念意义、人际意义和谋篇意义三个方面分别在词汇语法和语音层面的体现方式进行了比较分析,并给予量化统计.通过分析比较,指出意境和文化内涵是翻译古诗词的关键所在.     

阴阳直径等分圆的和谐美

用阴阳直径等分圆得到的圆形图案,有简单、对称、和谐之美。     

先秦军旗考论

军旗对先秦战争有着特殊的意义,而它的种类、形制与<周礼>"九旗"并不完全一致.在作战时,军旗除了能够指挥军队与表明等级,在古人观念中,它还可以起到沟通神灵、保佑赐福的作用.甚至成为杀伤敌人的"武器".     

通风竖井在引黄工程深埋隧洞中的应用

从原因分析、方案设计、具体施工和经济效益等多方面阐述了通风竖井技术在引黄工程的应用情况,分析了这项技术在减少通风时间、改善施工环境、提高工作效率等方面的作用。     

六味地黄汤对肾虚证型动物模型治疗作用的实验研究

经用六味地黄汤对两种不同证型ＮＩＨ小鼠模型的实验研究表明，该方能明显改善阴虚模型小鼠的症状，提高存活率，减轻肝肾病理性损伤。经组化染色发现，该方能使阴虚模型小鼠降低的肝糖元含量增加，调节肝内多种常酶活性趋于正常。然而该方对于阳虚组动物则无明显作用。提示在临床上应用六味地黄汤方剂治疗西医学病种时，注意中医学辫证施治是必要的。     

谢章铤《说文闽音通》方言词考证成果评述

谢章铤《说文闽音通》正卷共考证261个词语,考证了一批福州方言本字、记述了一批福州方言词语、记录了一批福州方言字音,并引证文献解说字义,辨明这261个词语中的古今字、俗体字、假借字,在闽方言词考证上取得了一定成果,但也存在某些失误。     

Effects of Chinese herbs capable of replenishing qi, nourishing yin and activating blood circulation and their compatibility on differentially expressed genes of ischemic myocardium

This study was conducted to investigate the effects of Chinese herbs capable of replenishing qi, nourishing yin and activating blood circulation and their compatibility on differentially expressed genes of ischemic myocardium which were selected from differential expression profile we had established before, and to explore the underlying mechanism. The acute myocardial infarction （AMi） model was established by ligating the left anterior descending （LAD） coronary artery, then the model rats were randomly divided into the model group, the Metoprolol group, the replenishing qi nourishing yin （RN） group, the activating blood circulation （AB） group, and the replenishing qi, nourishing yin and activating blood circulation （RA） group. In addition, the normal group and the sham group were set up. The rats of medication groups were administered by intragastric gavage with corresponding drugs on the second day after operations, and the rats of the normal group and the sham group were given normal saline as the same time.Then the ischemic hearts were harvested on the 8th day after operation. The myocardial pathomorphological changes were observed under a light microscope. The mRNA changes of target genes such as COX5a and ATP5e were detected using Real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR （Q-PCR）, and the activities of related enzymes were detected by colorimetric assay. The main resuits were as follows： the histological changes were observed by HE staining, and cardiocyte swelling, inflammatory cell infiltration and cytolysis were showed in regional ischemic myocardium of the model group, while the pathomorphological changes in all medication groups did not show obvious changes. Two genes related to energy metabolism, COX5a and ATP5e, were selected as the target genes which were down-regulated at the mRNA level in the medication groups. The activities of correlative functional enzymes also decreased in the RA group compared to that in the model group accordingly （P〈0.05）. The results indicated that the abnormal expression of genes involved in energy metabolism pathways could be one of the molecular mechanisms of AMI. The compatibility of Chinese herbs capable of replenishing qi, nourishing yin and activating blood circulation affects the expression of energy-relative gene COX5a, ATP5e, which is probably the mechanism of myocardial preservation, and is more effective than single herb of replenishing qi and nourishing yin or activating blood circulation.     

基于熵的分划方法在中医证候研究中的应用

提出了一种基于熵的复杂系统分划方法用于中医证候诊断研究的新方法.根据临床流行病学调查获得400例血管内皮功能障碍患者的临床资料,收集相应的中医症状信息;以基于熵的复杂系统分划方法取得血管内皮功能障碍阴虚证的症状集合并确定其诊断阈值;最后从灵敏度、特异度、符合率3个方面对此诊断标准进行检验,结果证明该诊断标准有较好的诊断效能.说明基于熵的复杂系统分划方法适用于中医证候诊断的研究,为中医证候诊断的研究开辟了一条新途径.     

《金瓶梅词话》词条拾遗

《金瓶梅词话》中运用最多的方言是淮阴方言，对其分析考辨对清《金瓶梅》的成书年代、作者、源流等都有着重要的意义。     

心灵深处的诗美体验与诗意追寻——王蒙的李商隐研究综论

王蒙身兼作家与学者的双重身份展开对李商隐的研究，这一文化现象值得关注。王蒙的李商隐研究表现出较强的原创性：他是一位注重体验与感受的批评家，是唐诗鉴赏学派在当代的突出代表；他运用多种批评理论与方法进行研究，视角新颖，思路开阔；他注意通过自己的批评实践去自觉反思、揭示古典文学研究的意义与方法。