模糊划分有效性函数的构建与应用

首先在常规的Bezdek模糊划分模型的基础上,引入了考虑权重的模糊划分模型;并根据数理统计中的方差分析理论和信息论中的信息熵理论,构建了模糊F统计量、模糊划分熵,F统计量用来确定最佳划分数,模糊划分熵用来检验模糊划分的有效性.最后通过实际算例对这两个函数的判决功能和F统计量的鲁棒性进行了研究.     

Homology Priority Task Scheduling in μC/OS-Ⅱ Real-Time Kernel

μC/OS-Ⅱ is an open source real-time kernel adopting priority preemptive schedule strategy. Aiming at the problem of μC/OS-Ⅱ failing to support homology priority tasks scheduling, an approach for solution is proposed. The basic idea is adding round-robin scheduling strategy in its original scheduler in order to schedule homology priority tasks through time slice roundrobin. Implementation approach is given in detail. Firstly, the Task Control Block （TCB） is extended. And then, a new priority index table is created, in which each index pointer points to a set of homology priority tasks. Eventually, on the basis of reconstructing μC/OS-Ⅱ real-time kernel, task scheduling module is rewritten. Otherwise, schedulability of homology task supported by modified kernel had been analyzed, and deadline formula of created homology tasks is given. By theoretical analysis and experiment verification, the modified kernel can support homology priority tasks scheduling, meanwhile, it also remains preemptive property of original μC/OS-Ⅱ.     

关于笛卡尔积码的广义Hamming重量的分析

在文献[1 0 ] 中 ,由旧码C1 、C2 构造了一类新码C1 C2 ———笛卡尔积码。本文根据文献[1 ]中提出的广义Hamming重量的定义 ,分析了笛卡尔积码与旧码C1 、C2 的广义Hamming重量的关系 ,给出了几个有意义的结果     

Method for Risky Multiobjective Group Decision-Making and Its Application

The multiobjective group decision-making problem under risk is common in reality. This paper focuses on the study about risky multiobjective group decision-making problem where the index value is not certain. We give indexes classifying method and index normalizing formula of this type problem. By building objective function that minimizes general weighted distance from every alternative to the relatively best and worst alternative, the optimal membership degree of every decision-maker to every alternative can be obtained, and by building another objective function that minimizes general weighted distance from the optimal membership degree of every decision-maker to every alternative to the group optimal alternative and the group inferior alternative, the optimal membership degree of every decision-maker to every alternative can be obtained, which are both based on probability theory and fuzzy theory. Aftermost a model is established which collects group preferences. This method provides a new idea and     

正交双向网格图及方向优先算法

目前建筑工程的工程量计算基本上采取的是“统筹法”和“公式法”,这两种方法对工程的概算、预算的精确度及工作效率都产生了那样或这样的问题。本文从建筑图的正向分析开始,进而讨论了工程量计算模型的定义,在定义基础上给出了轴线的方向函数以及方向优先算法和具体实现过程。     

具有优先级的深度确定性策略梯度算法在自动驾驶中的应用

深度确定性策略梯度(deep deterministic policy gradient,DDPG)算法在自动驾驶领域中应用广泛,但DDPG算法因采用均匀采样而导致低效率策略比例较高、训练效率低、收敛速度慢等.提出了基于优先级的深度确定性策略梯度(priority-based DDPD,P-DDPG)算法,通过优先级采样代替均匀采样来提升采样利用率、改善探索策略和提高神经网络训练效率,并且提出新的奖励函数作为评价标准.最后,在开源赛车模拟(The Open Racing Car Simulator,TORCS)平台上对P-DDPG算法的性能进行了测试,结果表明相对于DDPG算法,P-DDPG算法的累积奖励在25回合之后就有明显提升而DDPG在100回合之后训练效果才逐渐显现,提升约4倍.P-DDPG算法不仅训练效率提升且收敛速度加快.     

中断实验的设计及外部中断源扩展的实现

针对授课过程中学生对中断优先权以及中断屏蔽等概念不理解的情况设计了一款简单实用的由8031组成的中断实验系统．通过该实验，可以直观地看到中断、中断优先权、中断屏蔽、外中断源扩展的过程，使学生较容易地理解掌握单片机控制系统中中断的处理方法，提高了实验效果．     

组合预测模型的回归分析方法

给出求解组合预测权系数的回归分析方法，文章首先给出了基于最小二乘和最小一乘准则的线性回归组合预测模型，然后应用最小二乘原理得到权系数最小二乘估计值。由于最小一乘准则下，目标函数不可微，传统的优化规则方法无法求解，故文中提出用基于最小二乘的逐步变权方法进行求解。同时，还给出了百分误差绝对值最小为目标的组合预测模型及权系数求解方法。通过实例分析，表明组合预测模型的预测精度很高，回归效果很显著。     

China'''' s Fundamental Research in Energy Utilizations and Environment

The progress in the science of energy utilizations will act crucial effect on the developments of energy science and technology, which will then promote social and economical developments and fulfill requirements for the national strategic objectives. For the sake of sustainable development, a harmonious blend of energy utilizations and environment considerations will become one of the vital topics in the future research area of energy science. It is suggested that clean and high-efficiency utilization of traditional or fossil energy resources, fundamental investigations on the energy and environment theory, renewable energy utilizations, and the development of nuclear energy are selected as priority research areas during the period of the Tenth Five-year Plan of China, according to the development trend of the world energy science and the research background of Chinese energy science. It is expected to promote the interdisciplinary investigations in the science of energy u-tilizations and provide scien     

不耐烦等待信元的优先权排队

研究具有两类信元的带优先权的M／M／1排队系统，两类信元到达为相互独立泊松过程，两类信元分别在各自有限的缓冲区中排队，第一类信元较第二类信元具有强占优先权，同时第一类信元是不耐烦的．笔者采用矩阵分析的方法给出了两类信元各自的稳态分布，并作了相应的性能分析。