Minimal assumption derivation of a weak Clauser–Horne inequality

According to Bell's theorem a large class of hidden-variable models obeying Bell's notion of local causality (LC) conflict with the predictions of quantum mechanics. Recently, a Bell-type theorem has been proven using a weaker notion of LC, yet assuming the existence of perfectly correlated event types. Here we present a similar Bell-type theorem without this latter assumption. The derived inequality differs from the Clauser–Horne inequality by some small correction terms, which render it less constraining.     

三维微肋管内沸腾两相流型及其换热

以R134a为工质在作者研制的三维微肋管内进行了水平流动沸腾换热实验研究，通过可视化措施对流型及其转换进行了观测，结果表明，在Tailer-Dukler流型图上，三维微肋管内沸腾流型的分界线与光滑管有所不同，其中间歇流与环状流的判据由Xtt等于1．6减小到Xtt等于0．42，而波状流向环状流转变的Fr数有所增加；而在中等质量流速下环状流与局部蒸干区的转变主要受热流密度的影响。同时，对三维微肋管内沸腾换热特点进行了讨论，并对得到的实验数据建立了分区换热关联式，这些不同流型下的换热关联式的计算值能较好地同实验数据相吻合。     

用准经典轨线方法研究O(1D)+DBr→OD+Br反应的极化分布

运用准经典轨线法结合Peterson 从头计算势能面, 在碰撞能为0.22 eV 时对O(¹D) +DBr(v=0, j=0) → OD+Br 反应进行了细致的立体动力学性质研究. 极化微分反应截面(PDDCSs)给出了反应产物的散射方向. 反映k 与j′ 两矢量相关的函数P(θ_r)的分布表明产物分子的转动角动量j′在垂直于反应物相对速度矢量k 的方向上有强烈的取向分布; 反映k, k′与j′三矢量相关的函数P(ø_r)的分布表明产物转动角动量j′不仅有沿着y 轴的取向效应,还有沿着y 轴负方向的定向效应; 描述产物转动角动量j′的空间分布函数P(θ_r,ø_r)说明反应垂直于散射平面极化. 质量因子的不同, 使得O(¹D)+DBr 反应的极化与O(¹D)+HBr 反应的极化有明显的差异, 说明同位素效应比较明显.     

π干涉学中拟合参数可靠度的分析

分析高能核核碰撞中的π干涉学的拟合参数—源的半径、寿命和相干参数之间的关系,以及q0截断对半径的影响和4π数据对寿命不敏感的原因.     

非线性离散大系统的关联稳定性

本文根据大系统分解集结思想和非负矩阵的偏序,通过孤立子系统的Cauchy矩阵与耦合矩阵的估计式,采用分块迭代估值方法来研究非线性离散大系统在其关联结构扰动下的稳定性,避免了构造Lyapunov函数的麻烦。     

AN INVESTIGATION OF THE RELATION BETWEEN COTTON FIBRE PROPERTIES AND YARN QUALITY BY USING HIGH VOLUME INSTRUMENT(HVI)SYSTEM

The objective of this paper is to establish reliable prediction equations relating cotton fibreproperties measured by HVI system and yarn quality,A useful statistical method is adopted for de-veloping a multiple regression model interpreting the relation between the data of Spinlab HVIfibre properties and quality parameters of yarn STQ (Strength Tex Quotient).The percent relativecontribution of a fibre property with respect of STQ is also assessed.The results show that the totalcontribution of the HVI measured fibre properties can account for 77.4% of known variation ofyarn STQ.The main feature of the approach is its flexibility in accommodating all fibre properties.The examination of regression equation showed that it could be well applied to predict STQ ofyarns spun from the same spinning system,but,for different spinning systems and also for yarns ofdifferent linear density,modification of the equation would be needed.     

Forecasting value‐at‐risk with a parsimonious portfolio spillover GARCH (PS‐GARCH) model

Accurate modelling of volatility (or risk) is important in finance, particularly as it relates to the modelling and forecasting of value‐at‐risk (VaR) thresholds. As financial applications typically deal with a portfolio of assets and risk, there are several multivariate GARCH models which specify the risk of one asset as depending on its own past as well as the past behaviour of other assets. Multivariate effects, whereby the risk of a given asset depends on the previous risk of any other asset, are termed spillover effects. In this paper we analyse the importance of considering spillover effects when forecasting financial volatility. The forecasting performance of the VARMA‐GARCH model of Ling and McAleer (2003), which includes spillover effects from all assets, the CCC model of Bollerslev (1990), which includes no spillovers, and a new Portfolio Spillover GARCH (PS‐GARCH) model, which accommodates aggregate spillovers parsimoniously and hence avoids the so‐called curse of dimensionality, are compared using a VaR example for a portfolio containing four international stock market indices. The empirical results suggest that spillover effects are statistically significant. However, the VaR threshold forecasts are generally found to be insensitive to the inclusion of spillover effects in any of the multivariate models considered. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Heterogeneous Asymmetric Dynamic Conditional Correlation Model with Stock Return and Range

The paper considers the return and range model with dynamic conditional correlations (DCC). The paper suggests the new specifications for the asymmetric effects on log‐volatilities and dynamic correlations, combined with long‐run dependences. The new DCC model can be estimated by the quasi‐maximum likelihood method. Empirical analysis on Nikkei 225, Hang Seng and Straits Times indices shows the daily, weekly and monthly pattern of asymmetric effects. For the period including the global financial crisis, the new DCC model provides plausible one‐step‐ahead forecasts of the VaR thresholds, and yields positive economic values of switching from other DCC models. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

双层超晶格伊辛模型磁矩的性质

运用相关有效场理论推导出双层超晶格伊辛模型磁矩的计算公式,然后对蜂窝结构和正方结构模型的磁矩做了进一步的数值计算,并绘出相应的磁矩曲线,得到磁矩变化规律·     

固体中的原子相关性和Bragg衍射

提出一个描述固体结构的新方法——原子相关性方法。给出原子相关性、相关性基矢、相关性格子及其倒格子的定义,分析对比原子相关性在晶体、准晶和非晶中的不同表现。从原子相关性出发讨论了固体的衍射问题,说明准晶也能产生明锐的Bragg衍射并导出普遍形式的Laue方程。