DEA-based anti-HIV immunotherapy model

Acquiredimmunitydeficiencysyndrome(AIDS)isoneofthemostfataldiseasesthathasspreadacrossthewholeworldsinceitfirstoccurred.Itiscausedbythehumanimmunodeficiencyvirus(HIV)[1].Mostofthechemotherapiesareaimedatkillingorhaltingthepathogen,butanewtreatmentistoreduceviralpopulationandimprovetheimmuneresponse.Thistreatmentcanboosttheimmunesystemandservetohelpthebodyfightinfectiononitsown,soitiscalledantiHIVimmunotherapy[2,3].TheaimofthisworkistofindefficientstrategiesforsuchtreatmentsusingtheDataEnv…     

基于DEA方法的额外资源分配算法

研究基于DEA(数据包络分析)方法的资源分配问题.求解该类问题的难点在于:对于参与分配的决策单元来说,其分得的额外资源数不仅依赖于该决策单元的相对效率值,还依赖于它的规模大小,因此分配权重难以确定.根据输入、输出指标数的分布情况,建立了3种基本模型,分别是单输入单输出、多输入单输出、单输入多输出模型,给出了这3种模型的资源分配权重的确定算法.最后给出实例,并对给出的分配原则的合理性进行了分析讨论.     

区间数据包络分析的决策单元评价

定义了区间数据包络分析(DEA)模型。讨论了DMU的最高效率值和最低效率值的求解,从而确定决策单元(DMU)的区间效率值,并依此对DMU进行分类。建立了一个后区间DEA模型,在此基础上定义评价DMU保持其最高效率值的稳定性的指标,实现了对DMU的进一步评价。     

有关将弱DEA有效性用于预测的探讨

有关将弱ＤＥＡ有效性用于预测的探讨⒇吴文江何静（武汉工业大学北京研究生部，北京１０００２４）ＤｉｓｃｕｓｉｏｎｏｎＵｓｉｎｇＷｅａｋＤＥＡＥｆｉｃｉｅｎｃｙｆｏｒＦｏｒｅｃａｓｔＷｕＷｅｎｊｉａｎｇＨｅＪｉｎｇＡｂｓｔｒａｃｔＴｈｉｓｐａｐｅｒｐｒｅ...     

Ranking approach of cross-efficiency based on improved TOPSIS technique

The cross-efficiency evaluation method is reviewed which is developed as a date envelopment analysis (DEA) extensive tool.The cross-efficiency evaluation method is utilized to identify the decision making unit (DMU) with the best practice and to rank the DMUs by their respective cross-efficiency scores.The main drawbacks of the cross-efficiency evaluation method when the ultimate average cross-efficiency scores are used to evaluate and rank the DMUs are also pointed out.With the research gap,an improved technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) is introduced to rank the cross-efficiency by eliminating the average assumption.Finally,an empirical example is illustrated to examine the validity of the proposed method.     

一种具有独立子系统的决策单元DEA排序新方法

 数据包络分析是(data envelopment analysis, DEA)评价具有可比性决策单元相对有效性的一种工具。在排序过程中,如果同时比较决策单元的最优效率与最劣效率,排序结果会更合理。将基于完全包络面的超效率DEA模型、虚拟决策单元以及非径向C2GS2模型引入具有独立子系统的决策单元DEA排序问题中,提出了改进的能体现决策者偏好或指标重要程度的两阶段模型。最后算例证明该方法的排序结果具有公平性、合理性、完全性。     

基于多目标规划的DEA

单目标的传统ＤＥＡ只能从投入或产出角度测算决策单元的相对最高效率。本文将提出基于多目标的扩展ＤＥＡ，从而可通过投入及产出来测算决策单元相对的平均效率、最高效率及最低效率并研究其相对有效性.     

Analysis of regulatory architectures in BST

Based on the data envelopment analysis (DEA) theory, the optimal pathway of metabolic reaction networks in biochemical systems is studied. After calculating the mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) model given by Bailey et al. twice, the decision making units (DMU) and the prediction model of DEA are constructed, where the inputs are levels of manipulated parameters (enzyme) and outputs are concentrations of metabolites. When the metabolic networks are reconstructed, the data are obtained by calculating MILP framework twice and the optimal levels of the manipulated parameter at different regular loops are predicted, thus simplifying the calculations of Bailey's.     

DEA有效决策单元判断及排序的新方法

本文首先讨论ＤＥＡ相对效率指数及其对投入产出松驰量的处理方法。然后建立了判断ＤＥＡ有效决策单元的又一数学规划模型,并相应给出了决策单元ＤＥＡ有效的充要条件。最后依据所定义的平均横切效率指标,提出了一种新的ＤＥＡ有效决策单元排序方法.     

A Comprehensive Dea Approach for the Resource Allocation Problem based on Scale Economies Classification

This paper is concerned with the resource allocation problem based on data envelopment analysis （DEA） which is generally found in practice such as in public services and in production process. In management context, the resource allocation has to achieve the effective-efficient-equality aim and tries to balance the different desires of two management layers： central manager and each sector. In mathematical programming context, to solve the resource allocation asks for introducing many optimization techniques such as multiple-objective programming and goal programming. We construct an algorithm framework by using comprehensive DEA tools including CCR, BCC models, inverse DEA model, the most compromising common weights analysis model, and extra resource allocation algorithm. Returns to scale characteristic is put major place for analyzing DMUs＇ scale economies and used to select DMU candidates before resource allocation. By combining extra resource allocation algorithm with scale economies target, we propose a resource allocation solution, which can achieve the effective-efficient-equality target and also provide information for future resource allocation. Many numerical examples are discussed in this paper, which also verify our work.