泥浆传送涡轮转速信号的分析处理

本文对传送涡轮钻转速信号的泥浆信道的干扰与噪声特性作了分析,从理论上阐述了从强的周期性干扰与噪声中实时检测出转速信号频率的谱分析法。提出了干扰带的概念,并详细分析了不同窗函数在已定干扰带的条件下所需的数据时宽。根据噪声强度推导了用平均法降低噪声功率谱方差所需的分段数以及总的数据时宽。     

Contributing to Sustainable Development—The Mission and Value of Higher Education

Some notes on sustainable development and scientific outlook on development were given．It is addressed that the mission of higher education to contribute to sustainable development should be reinforced and further expanded．The present situation of China’s higher education and the improvements required were analyzed．Two modes of thinking（reductionism and holism）and the relationship between the mode of thinking and the mode of development were discussed．The change in the mode of thinking is the key point for Chinese higher education,and more intensive reform of teaching affairs is necessary．A proposal of the revision of China’s Higher Education Act and University Constitutions was put forward．     

用频域方法实时计算运动中的脉搏数

为准确实时地检测出运动过程中人体的心率值 ,改进传统的心率计算方法是非常必要的。文中介绍了基于频域计算的离散 Fourier变换 (DFT)算法——改进的戈泽尔算法 ,实现了时域信号的频域分析。它克服了运动过程中所带进的干扰、减少了必须用于 DFT算法计算所需的脉搏包络的数据长度和 DFT所需的时间。文中还介绍了使用近红外光传感器检测脉搏波的方法 ,以及算法在 8bit的 EPSON单片机上的实现 ,并研制出了原型样机用于实际的检测。结果表明系统在实时脉搏检测上得到了比传统脉搏检测方法更好的效果     

庐山人工针叶林土壤动物群落调查

对庐山人工针叶林土壤动物群落进行了初步调查，共获得土壤动物１３６８只，隶属于５门１１纲５８类．其中线虫类、线蚓类、蜱螨类和弹尾类为优势类群，分别占土壤动物全捕量的２２．３９％、２２．６１％、１９．５２％和１５．３５％，其他种类为常见类群和稀有类群．针叶林土壤动物种类分布随海拔的升高而增加，从Ⅰ区的３１类，到Ⅳ区的４１类；土壤动物密度亦呈同样的变化趋势，从Ⅰ区１．４６４×１０５个／ｍ３增加到Ⅳ区的２．６０８×１０５个／ｍ３     

含氟硫A矿的水化特性

研究了含氟硫Ａ矿的水化性能及Ｆ－、ＳＯ３和Ａｌ３＋固溶量变化对Ａ矿性能的影响。研究结果表明，含氟硫Ａ矿早期水化率、液相ｐＨ值和Ｃａ（ＯＨ）２过饱和度均较大，水化产物细化，强度提高，但凝结时间较长。Ａ矿固溶Ｆ－增多．凝结时间延长；固溶Ａｌ３＋可提高水化活性；固溶ＳＯ３可缩短终凝时间。实验结果还证明，石膏可显著加快Ａ矿的早期水化。     

超临界液体精密分离装置的自动升压系统

由MCS-51单片微机、压力传感器、高精度A/D转换器和调节阀组成的闭环控制系统用于重油超临界精密分离装置.进行自动线性升压.采用伺服电机带动的针形阀代替小型通用调节阀进行压力调节.实验证明.此控制系统升压平稳。线性度好.通过拨码开关予置参数.使操作简便,运行安全可靠.     

载流螺线管磁场的全空间解

针对普通物理学中螺线管模型不能说明的无限长载流密绕螺线管外的磁感应强度不为零的问题,提出建立与实际更接近的螺线管模型,进而计算出其全空间的磁感应强度。     

An Empirical Study of Unsupervised Sentiment Classification of Chinese Reviews

This paper is an empirical study of unsupervised sentiment classification of Chinese reviews. The focus is on exploring the ways to improve the performance of the unsupervised sentiment classification based on limited existing sentiment resources in Chinese. On the one hand, all available Chinese sentiment lexicons — individual and combined — are evaluated under our proposed framework. On the other hand, the domain dependent sentiment noise words are identified and removed using unlabeled data, to improve the classification performance. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first such attempt. Experiments have been conducted on three open datasets in two domains, and the results show that the proposed algorithm for sentiment noise words removal can improve the classification performance significantly.     

可变吸引力竞争选址模型与算法研究

结合Huff重力模型,考虑了市场存在一个或多个竞争对手情形下的新设施竞争选址模型.假设顾客访问设施的概率与设施吸引力成正比,与设施同需求点的距离成反比.企业通过确定新设施的选址位置和设施的吸引力水平来追求利润最大化.建立了混合整数非线性规划模型并设计算法进行求解.并通过随机算例验证了算法的有效性.