Efficient structures for wideband digital receiver

1 .INTRODUCTIONWith the development of high perfor mance ana-logue-to-digital converters ( ADC) , applicationspecific integrated circuit ( ASIC) devices anddigital signal processing ( DSP) technology , dig-ital receiver has increasingly become popular inrecent years[1 ~7]. The digital receiver is a typi-cal application of software radio in radar . Itsmain purpose is to move the digital conversionprocess closer to the antenna and execute mainfunctions on general hardware . But the sign…     

金属材料Rp0.2的检验及异常曲线的处理

通过金属材料拉伸检验中采集的试验曲线对无明显屈服强度材料规定塑性延伸强度R_(p0.2)值的检验方法及影响因素进行分析和探讨,并对检验过程中出现异常曲线时R_(p0.2)值的处理提供正确、合理的修正方法。结果表明:拉伸速率和控制模式、试验机柔度、弹性段起点和结束点的正确选取是影响R_(p0.2)值检验结果的主要因素;对于弹性段较低的材料选取正确的弹性段起点和结束点是获得准确R_(p0.2)值检验结果的关键,一般情况下取在弹性段的1/4和1/2处,可以获得准确的Rp0.2值检验结果。     

调峰机组锅炉汽包温度场解析

通过理论求解，得出锅炉调峰运行时汽包金属壁内温度场的解析表达式，计算了内壁为第一类和第三类边界条件时汽包壁的径向温差，并将不同调峰运行工况下理论解和近似解的计算结果进行对比，得出调峰机组寿命监测系统中汽包温度场的建模原则。     

一种线性规划模型与安全校正相结合的无功优化方法

提出了一种无功线性规划模型与安全校正相结合的无功优化方法。在校正过程中，用准状态变量违界约束搜索控制变量的方法以优化可行控制域。     

Two closely linked rice U14 boxC/D snoRNAs

By analysis of the conserved elements in yeast U14 boxC/D snoRNA. the conserved elements in rice U14 boxC/D snoRNA have been speculated. Through computer search of the international rice genome database, two rice U14 snoRNA gene candidates are obtained. These two putative U14 snoRNA genes are closely linked on rice chromosome 2. The coding sequences of these two snoR-NAs exhibit the hallmark structure of boxC/D antisense snoRNA. They both have conserved boxC and boxD sequences and a 14nt-long complement to the sequence between 414nt and 427nt of rice 18S rRNA (according to GenBank accession no. X00755). The experimental evidence shows that these two snoRNAs are involved in the methylation of the complementary sequence of rice 18S rRNA. The existence and localization of these two snoRNAs are proved by RT-PCR and Northern blot. Further analysis shows that both of the newly found rice snoRNAs have high homology with maize U14 snoRNA. and they are named rice U14.1 snoRNA and U14.2 snoRNA respectively. The gene sequence encoding these two snoRNAs has been deposited in the GenBank database under accession number of AF332622.     

小位相差激光测量技术在工程热物理中的应用

本文总结了应用于小位相差测量的各种测试技术,在分析其优缺点的基础上,综述了各项技术在工程热物理领域中的应用现状与前景,提出了一项综合考虑的新方法,且进行了实测应用.     

汽泡底部微液层的观测

本文用激光干涉法,在R113低过冷核态流动沸腾下,观测了小汽泡底部微液层,分析与探讨了实验误差及实验方法本身,实验表明:流动沸腾下,汽泡底部总存在楔形微层,外部主流对之无影响:汽泡在核化点处微层中心附近有干斑,一旦汽泡滑离,干斑不再存在.这一结果对进一步分析沸腾换热中微层的作用有重要意义。     

21世纪的RNA研究

美国<科学>周刊分别于2001年、2002年初评出上一年度的世界十大科学突破,RNA研究均位居第二:生命可能始于RNA,而非DNA;RNA干扰在使哺乳动物细胞的基因表达沉默和RNA在调控方面的很多新发现超出了科学家原先的想象.国际上,RNA研究正在受到人们前所未有的关注.     

Friends of NSFC in Obama’s cabinet

On 15 December, 2008, the US President-Elect Obama Picked Steven Chu for Energy Secretary.
Steven Chu is an old friend of NSFC. On May 4, 1998, he attended a reception of Nobel Prize winners in Beijing hosted by the National Natural Science Foundation of China. The following photos were taken at the meeting.     

Friends of NSFC in Obama's Cabinet

On 15 December,2008,the US President-Elect Obama Picked Steven Chu for Energy Secretary.Steven Chu is an old friend of NSFC.On May 4,1998,he attended a reception of Nobel Prize winners in Beijing hosted by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.The following photos were taken at the meeting.