只用两个偏振态的量子密码术方案

本文提出一种基于海森堡测不准关系的、只用两个非正交偏振态光子的量子密码术新方案,对其原理和防窃听性进行了详细的讨论,并和国际上流行的几种方案进行了比较。     

基于J2EE的网络教学支撑平台的设计与应用

采用J2EE技术建立一个基于Web的公共教学平台,具有课程开发、在线学习、智能答疑与课程辅导、作业管理、网络存储、网络考试、毕业设计管理等功能,可实现教与学的全过程管理和师生共建共享助教助学的协同工作模式。平台的开发与应用对教育教学信息化建设、课程建设与管理规范化,对充分发挥现有网络资源优势和作用、促进教学模式改革等方面都有着重要意义和实用价值。     

Discovery of a Miaohe-type Biota from the Neoproterozoic Doushantuo Formation in Jiangkou County, Guizhou Province, China

A megascopic algal fossil assemblage was first discovered by Ma Guogan and Chen Meng‘e in the black shales of the Neoproterozoic Doushantuo Formation in Miaohe Town, Zigui County, Hubei Province in 1978. Formal naming of the Miaohe Biota was proposed by Cheng Meng‘e and Xiao Zongzheng in 199112j, and eleven morphological genera have been previously described. including megascopic algae and putative metazoans .Ding et al. greatly expanded the scope of the Miaohe Biota to 9 phyla consisting of 140 genera, including microphytoplanctons, megascopic algae, metazoans, spongesand trace fossils. Xiao et al. further restudied this fossil assemblage, concluding that only about 18 distinct taxa could be recognized and that many Miaohe taxa are poorly defined or svnonvmous.     

铂钯双金属纳米催化剂的催化活性

由聚合物稳定的铂纳米催化剂对环己烯催化加氢反应具有较高的催化活性，在铂纳米催化剂中引入第二金属元素钯，即在纳米铂颗粒上包裹一层钯，形成具有球壳结构Pt-Pd双金属催化剂，随引入钯的量不同，其催化能力的大小发生了变化．而且调节反应溶液的pH值，催化能力也发生变化.     

调制-解调技术在光纤传感式电流测量中的应用

本文把调制－解调技术应用到光纤传感式电流测量的研究中，设计了一种新型光纤大电流传感器，它具有很强的电气绝缘和抗电磁辐射干扰能力，适用于高压电网的工频大电流测量。     

一类积分微分方程初值问题的正解

本文研究初值问題 x′=g(t,x,Tx) x(0)=x_0的正解,其中 Tx=φ_0(t)+integral from n=0 to 1 h(s,t)x(s)ds证明了初值问题的正解、最大解、最小解的存在性,并将所得结果应用于二阶常微分方程,得到正解的存在性。     

复合掺杂对BaTiO3瓷介电常数温度特性的影响

研究了Ｄｙ－Ｎｂ、Ｃｅ－Ｎｂ氧化物复合掺杂对ＢａＴｉＯ３瓷温度特性的影响。结果表明，能使ＢａＴｉＯ３瓷的介电常数－温度关系曲线变得相当平缓。对造成此结果的原因，进行了理论分析和讨论。     

Does the FRN in brain potentials reflect motivational/affective consequence of outcome evaluation?

Electrophysiological studies have utilized event-related brain potentials (ERPs) to investigate neural processes related to the evaluation of the outcome of behavioral performance or to the evaluation of external feedback. The feedback-related negativity (FRN) in brain potentials has been shown to be sensitive to information indicating monetary loss or negative feedback. Since monetary loss usually indicates both the consequence of previous performance and the reward value of stimuli, it is controversial whether the FRN reflects the cognitive process of error detection per se and/or the motivational/affective process related to the subjective evaluation of the error. This study manipulated the motivational/affective significance of negative feedback by penalizing errors in a context-dependent way in a line judgment task. Participants could lose more money in the loss incentive condition or win less money in the win incentive condition if their subsequent judgment of line segments was less accurate, whereas they could receive performance feedback but without monetary incentive in the neutral condition. Results showed that the size of the FRN effect as well as the size of the P300 effect, as assessed by comparing brain responses to the error trials with the responses to the correct trials, increased linearly over the loss, neutral, and win conditions, suggesting that the FRN is sensitive to the motivational/affective evaluation of the performance outcome.     

Co—Ag／Ag颗粒型多层膜中的巨磁电阻效应

研究了Co－Ag（1．8nm）／Ag多层膜的巨磁电阻效应，发现随Ag层厚度的增加，ΔR／R先增加后减小；而且当Co的含量增加时，ΔR／R的峰值向Ag层较厚的方向移动.磁电阻的上述行为是由于相邻磁层中近邻的Co颗粒之间的反铁磁耦合引起的．对于Ag层厚度固定的Co－Ag／Ag多层膜，当Co的含量较低时，ΔR／R随着磁性层厚的增加而单调增加；当Co的含量较高时，ΔR／R在磁性层厚度为2.2nm处有一极大值，这表明在Co－Ag／Ag多层膜中分流效应有重要作用．     

甘肃白龙江林区生物多样性及其保护策略

介绍了白龙江林区森林生态系统多样性,包括植物物种多样性和动物物种多样性,并讨论了其保护措施。