数据驱动的铝基复合材料性能预测和逆向设计

采用数据驱动的方法对 SiCp(0.5CNT)/7075Al 铝基复合材料的化学成分以及制备工艺进行了分析, 针对抗拉强度和延伸率两个力学性能进行了特征重要性分析, 构建了包含 8 种机器学习算法的集成框架, 自动进行模型的参数调优和最优模型选择, 并在此基础上进行了材料逆向设计. 实验结果表明, 在 470 ${^\circ}$C 固溶 40 min, 120${^\circ}$C 时效 15 h 的热处理工艺下, SiCp(0.5CNT)/7075Al-1.0Mg 复合材料抗拉强度和延伸率的预测值为 617.48 MPa 和 2.98%, 实验值为 647.0 MPa 和 3.31%, 两项物理性能的平均绝对百分比误差(mean absolute percentage errors, MAPE)较小, 依次为 4.56% 和 9.97%. 这说明本数据驱动方法对铝基复合材料的工艺优化和性能提升有一定指导意义.     

基于PLC的LED显示电路的研究

介绍了几种LED显示电路．为减少硬件设置，节省PLC的I／0点，提高系统的性价比具有积极的意义．该显示电路在设计中已应用，实践证明是可行的，值得推广．     

The influence of chronic nicotine treatment on stress-induced gastric ulceration and emptying rate in rats.

Ten-day treatment with nicotine (5, 25 or 50 micrograms/ml drinking water) dose-dependently intensified gastric ulceration induced by cold-restraint, and emptying rate. Stomach contractions produced by graded doses of bethanechol i.v. were elevated further by nicotine treatment. It is suggested that chronic nicotine administration produces hypersensitivity of the gastric muscarinic receptors; stomach hypermotility contributes to the ulcer-worsening action of the alkaloid.     

加强意识形态工作 巩固意识形态安全

在国内外综合因素的影响下,我国主流意识形态的指导地位存在安全隐患,因此加强意识形态工作,确保意识形态安全是摆在我们面前的一项重大而艰巨的任务。     

Effects of self evaluation on late ERP components

High-density event-related potentials (ERPs) were measured when participants were required to evaluate oneself, significant others (father and mother) and the most familiar public figures (Lei Feng and Jiang Qing) based on trait adjectives. There were three referential conditions and a non-referential control condition including self-evaluation (SE), significant other-evaluation (SOE), general other-evaluation (GOE), and semantic positivity-evaluation (SPE). The behavioral data showed that RTs to GOE condition were longer than the other three conditions. Scalp ERP analysis revealed that (1) SPE condition elicited a more negative N2 than SE condition, which was associated with inhibition of responses; (2) SE condition elicited a more positive P300 than SPE condition, which was an index of attention to self-relevant stimuli; (3) there was no difference on the amplitude and latency of P300 between SE and SOE conditions, which reflected that the concept of “self” included intimate others (e.g., father and mother) in Chinese culture.     

建设工程的安全监理

解释了建设工程安全监理的概念,指出了建设工程应建立健全的安全监理管理体系,就建工企业如何建立健全各项安全监理的措施进行了探讨。     

PDS线网治疗髌骨骨折的疗效分析

目的 探讨PDS线网内固定治疗髌骨骨折的临床疗效.方法 对92例髌骨骨折分别采用A0法、聚髌器 法及PDS线网法治疗结果的回顾性分析比较.结果 A0法、聚髌器法及PDS线网法优良率分别为96-2%、75%、94.1%,并发症发生率分别为60%、41.7%、6%.结论 PDS线网法是治疗髌骨骨折的一种有效方法.并发症发生率明显减少.     

癫痫科普宣传在癫痫治疗中的作用

目的 探讨健康教育在提高癫痫患者治疗效果中的作用.方法 对217例规范治疗的癞痫患者及家属进行癫痫相关的科普知识的教育.结果 通过健康教育,患者及家属对疾病的认识和对规范治疗的依从性提高,癫痫发作的控制率亦随之显著提高.结论 对癫痫患者及家属进行癫痫相关的科普知识的教育是提高治疗效果不可或缺的重要措施.     

10kw热管—散热器的研制

本文介绍应用热管原理,设计用于冷却10kW速调管的热管—散热器。采用径向热管和紧凑散热器,并利用计算机对紧凑散热器进行了优化设计。为了考验热管的性能和寿命,除了进行一般的性能试验外,还在5kW左右条件下进行1154小时的寿命试验,结果表明热管—散热器性能可靠。计算结果和实测数据具有良好的一致性。