公共图书馆开展书友会活动的思考——以台州市图书馆“市民书友会”为例

介绍了书友会的历史和现状,探讨了公共图书馆设立书友会的必要性和优势,阐述了台州市图书馆“市民书友会”活动概况,提出了公共图书馆举办书友会活动应注意的问题.     

差分方程非振动的充要条件

本文运用拉普拉斯变换证明了一类常系数线性差分方程有最终无界正解当且仅当相应的齐线性差分方程的特征方程有正解。     

冰盖下组合桥墩的局部冲刷特性及水力特性

为研究冰盖对组合桥墩局部冲刷及其周围流场分布的影响,基于动床冲刷试验,在不同覆盖条件下,分析了不同水流条件和桥墩尺寸对组合桥墩局部冲刷的影响,建立了预测明渠水流与冰盖流条件下组合桥墩最大冲刷深度的经验方程,并通过ADV测量了墩前的流场。结果表明:组合桥墩的冲刷模式与串列桥墩相似,最大冲刷深度始终出现在墩正前方;经验方程中来流水深、来流流速、桥墩尺寸、冰盖糙率均与最大冲刷深度呈正相关关系;在粗糙冰冰盖流条件下,墩前的垂向流速最大,导致其最大冲刷深度总是大于同等条件下的明渠水流和光滑冰盖流。     

基于Windows NT平台上的RAS技术在无线电监测系统中的应用

介绍了在无线电监测系统中，如何解决移动车载站中的计算机与局域网里固定监测站中的计算机之间的远程通讯问题、通过RAS(远程访问服务)建立一个类似于局域网的广域网，实现固定监测站与移动车载站之间以及不同移动车载站之间的远程连接和数据通讯．详细描述了如何配置RAS服务器和客户端的计算机；怎样在程序中建立远程连接和进行数据传输；并针对无线电监测网要求是一个无中心网络的特点，设计了稳定高效的C／S软件模型结构并选择不同的数据传输协议处理不同类型的数据信息。     

新课程下的数学教师培训

师资培训工作是课程改革实验工作的关键。其中，观念的转变是教师培训的核心内容，为了适应新课程，数学教师的数学观、数学学习观、数学教学观、数学评价观都需要做很大的调整。同时，数学教师的知识面和能力也需要拓广，促使教师改变的培训方式是多样的，案例加反思是具有代表性的一种方式。     

影响齿轮传动平稳性检验组的选择

本文分析了影响传动平稳性指标的误差来源,针对不同加工方法,探讨利用简便量具采用检验组的方案。     

并行工程在新产品开发中的应用

通过对新产品开发过程研究，找出我国制造业在新产品开发过程中存在的问题。应用并行工程的理论和方法提出了解决问题的途径。     

An FE-Inexact Heterogeneous ADMM for Elliptic Optimal Control Problems with <Emphasis Type="Italic">L</Emphasis><Superscript>1</Superscript>-Control Cost

Elliptic PDE-constrained optimal control problems with L¹-control cost (L¹-EOCP) are considered. To solve L¹-EOCP, the primal-dual active set (PDAS) method, which is a special semismooth Newton (SSN) method, used to be a priority. However, in general solving Newton equations is expensive. Motivated by the success of alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM), we consider extending the ADMM to L¹-EOCP. To discretize L¹-EOCP, the piecewise linear finite element (FE) is considered. However, different from the finite dimensional l1-norm, the discretized L¹-norm does not have a decoupled form. To overcome this difficulty, an effective approach is utilizing nodal quadrature formulas to approximately discretize the L¹-norm and L²-norm. It is proved that these approximation steps will not change the order of error estimates. To solve the discretized problem, an inexact heterogeneous ADMM (ihADMM) is proposed. Different from the classical ADMM, the ihADMM adopts two different weighted inner products to define the augmented Lagrangian function in two subproblems, respectively. Benefiting from such different weighted techniques, two subproblems of ihADMM can be efficiently implemented. Furthermore, theoretical results on the global convergence as well as the iteration complexity results o(1/k) for ihADMM are given. In order to obtain more accurate solution, a two-phase strategy is also presented, in which the primal-dual active set (PDAS) method is used as a postprocessor of the ihADMM. Numerical results not only confirm error estimates, but also show that the ihADMM and the two-phase strategy are highly efficient.     

河南省小城镇发展过程中存在的问题与对策

文章在首先分析了河南省小城镇发展过程中仍然存在着数量多、分布散、规模小、水平低等诸多问题。提出了筛选重点小城镇进行重点建设、因地制宜突出特色、不断强化产业支撑、逐步完善基础设施、始终坚持生态宜居、努力提升带动能力等对策建议。     

Upper bounds of differential characteristic probability for unbalanced Feistel network employing DSM

In this paper, for the unbalanced Feistel network which employs diffusion matrices in a switching way, we study the fixed number of its differential active S-boxes. Firstly we obtain some lower bounds of the differential active S-boxes for m, 2m and 3m rounds of Feistel structure, respectively. By concatenating these rounds, a fixed number of differential active S-boxes for arbitrary round number is derived. Our results imply that the unbalanced Feistel network using DSM is more secure than the traditional structure.