共享自动驾驶汽车使用意愿模型及其影响因素

为了构建共享自动驾驶汽车(shared autonomous vehicles，SAV) 的使用意愿模型并分析其影响因素，通过使用时机和使用频率来体现公众对SAV的使用意愿；采用验证性因子分析将态度潜变量转化为潜变量得分，以此将态度潜变量引入传统的有序Logit模型；提出SAV使用意愿的有序Logit模型构建方法，并建立基于个人属性、通勤特征、态度潜变量的SAV使用意愿模型.研究发现:是否使用过滴滴拼车、工作单位停车费、自动驾驶态度对使用时机和3种价格(1，2，3元/km) 下的使用频率有显著影响；使用过滴滴拼车、工作单位收取停车费、支持自动驾驶的群体倾向于频繁地、更早地使用SAV出行；公众期望以1元/km或 2元/km即不超过目前滴滴拼车的价格使用SAV.     

Ecological notes of the alien species Godiva quadricolor (Gastropoda: Nudibranchia) occurring in Faro Lake (Italy)

The first record from Sicily of the introduced facelinid nudibranch Godiva quadricolor allowed the detection of trophic relationships with the polycerid Polycera hedgpethi, another non-native nudibranch, and with two bryozoan species, namely the naturalized Cheilostomatida Bugula neritina and the cryptogenic Ctenostomatida Amathia verticillata. The settlement of both nudibranchs was presumably promoted by a trophic shift of P. hedgpethi from the natural prey B. neritina towards the largely available and not exploited A. verticillata. This short food web, without evident links with native fauna and having G. quadricolor as the top predator, is described. A DNA barcoding approach was used to confirm the identity of this facelinid species and to explore the possible genetic divergence occurring among the samples analysed.     

浅析现代化煤矿机电安装工程施工组织与管理

本文介绍了机电安装工程在现代化矿井建设中的重要性及矿井机电设备安装工程与其它工程的关系。研究了机电安装项目的目标及施工组织安排部署,探索出了一种比较科学经济的施工作业形式,并结合实际施工案例对现代化煤矿机电设备安装项目的施工质量管理、施工安全管理、施工进度控制、成本控制、现场文明施工管理的内容及各自在安装项目中的作用作了全面具体阐述。     

运用试验设计法优化某军品压铸弹尾工艺

根据某军品部件出现的问题，应用试验设计法成功地找出了最优组合，提高了该部件的强度，解决了该强度问题，使生产得以正常进行。     

《老水手行》中的鸟与蛇意象

柯尔律治的诗歌以神秘、怪诞著称。本文通过分析《老水手行》中鸟和蛇的意象来解读《老水手行》，在宗教寓意之外发现柯尔律治在诗中隐含的另一个主题，敬畏自然、关爱生命。     

ICP-AES光谱仪的研制及其分析软件的设计

目前,市场上的ICP光谱仪仍以国外仪器为主,国内仪器的开发与研制始终未能有所突破,在仪器分析软件上仍属空白,这极大限制了国内ICP光谱仪的发展.本文主要针对单道顺序扫描型ICP-AES光谱仪的硬件及分析软件的开发提供了思路.     

光谱辐射标准和计量实验站的建设和研究

介绍了光谱辐射标准和计量光束线（U27）的光学设计、结构和实验站设备，利用透射光栅和AXUV100G探测器系统研究了掠入射分支（SGM）5～140nm的高次谐波情况；给出了研究结果和不同滤片材料对高次谐波的抑制情况，Zr，Si3N4和Al滤片可以有效的抑制5～34nm的高次谐波，MgF2能有效的抑制115～140nm的高次谐波．     

Ca2+ release induced by inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate is a steady-state phenomenon controlled by luminal Ca2+ in permeabilized cells.

Low concentrations of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (InsP3) evoke a very rapid mobilization of intracellular Ca2+ stores in many cell types, which can be followed by a further, much slower efflux. Two explanations have been suggested for this biphasic release. The first proposes that the Ca2+ stores vary in their sensitivity to InsP3, and each store releases either its entire contents or nothing (all-or-none release); the second proposes instead that the stores are uniformly sensitive to the effects of InsP3, but that they can release only a fraction of their Ca2+ before their sensitivity is somehow attenuated (steady-state release). Experiments using purified InsP3 receptor molecules reconstituted into lipid vesicles have shown heterogeneity of the receptors in their response to InsP3 under conditions in which the total Ca2+ level at both sides of the receptor is held constant. We now report that in permeabilized A7r5 smooth-muscle cells incubated in Ca(2+)-free medium, the amount of 45Ca2+ remaining in the stores after the rapid transient phase of release is independent of their initial Ca2+ levels, indicating that partially depleted stores are less sensitive to InsP3. Moreover, if the stores are reloaded with 40Ca2+ after the first stimulus, reapplication of the same low concentration of InsP3 will release further 45Ca2+. This recovery of InsP3 sensitivity is almost complete. Under these conditions, Ca2+ release must thus occur by a steady-state mechanism, in which the decreasing Ca2+ content of the stores slows down further release.     

一类广义Liénard系统的正半轨线与特征曲线相交的条件

获得了广义Li啨ｎａｒｄ系统dxdt =p(y) -F(x) ,　 dydt =-g(x)q(y)过平面上任意一点的正半轨线与特征曲线p(y) =F(x)相交的充分条件 .